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Format of speech writing
A good speech can guide the audience and make them better understand the content of the speech. In life, more and more places need to use speeches, so how to write a good speech? The following is the writing format of my collected speeches for reference only. Let's have a look.
Speech writing format 1 speech writing format:
1. Write a title in capital letters (for example, dear teacher).
2. Write greetings in the two spaces on the next line (for example, hello everyone).
3. Text
4. Ending (such as thank you)
The structure of the speech consists of three parts: title, title and text.
(1) title.
There is no fixed format for speech topics, and there are generally four kinds.
1) reveals the theme type, such as "people should have dedication".
2) reveal the content types, such as the speech at the provincial scientific and technological work conference.
3) Ask questions, such as "What qualities should contemporary college students have".
4) think about problems, such as ivory towers and humble abode.
(2) address.
Add a colon at the beginning of the line to determine the address according to the audience and the content of the speech. Comrades: "friends:" and so on are commonly used, and you can also add attributes to render the atmosphere, such as "young friends:" and so on.
(3) the text.
The text consists of three parts: introduction, text and conclusion.
1) opening words.
The task of the prologue is to attract the audience and lead to the following. There are six forms:
A. First say the background, greetings and thanks;
B. summarize the content of the speech or reveal the central argument;
C. start with the theme of the speech;
D. from the reasons for the speech; E. introduce a topic from another matter; F. Start with a thought-provoking question.
2) the subject.
The subject is the central content. There are generally three types:
A. narrative speech. Describe writing with the narration of character events and life pictures;
B. debate speech. Take typical cases and theories as arguments, write in a logical way, and convince the audience with opinions;
C. lyric expression. Express your views in passionate and lyrical language, convince the audience with emotional people, and express your feelings in things, reasons and things.
3) Conclusion.
It is the key to the success of a speech, and is often used to summarize the full text and deepen the impression; Put forward hope and inspire people; Express determination and end the oath; Take care of the topic, complete the meaning and other methods to end the full text in an exciting conclusion.
Speech writing format 2 format:
1. Write a title in capital letters (for example, dear teacher).
2. Write greetings in the two spaces on the next line (for example, hello everyone).
3. Text
4. Ending (such as thank you)
Writing:
1, the reality of the content
The purpose of the speech is to expound some viewpoints and attitudes. This view and attitude must be closely related to real life. It should discuss the problems that exist in real life and people care about. Its point of view should come from the surrounding life or study, so should the material. It must be true and credible, and it is put forward for discussion in order to solve the problems around us.
2. Emotional persuasion
The purpose and function of a speech is to impress the audience and make them recognize or sympathize with the speaker's views or attitudes. As a speech with a specific purpose, the speech must be persuasive and infectious. Many famous politicians are excellent speakers. They often rely on their excellent speeches to pave the way for their political struggles.
3. Specific circumstances
Speech serves speech. Different speeches have different purposes, different emotions, different occasions and different audiences, which constitute the scene of the speech. The writing of the speech should adapt to these specific situations.
4. Oral English
The ultimate goal of a speech is to speak, so it is spoken and written. So the speech should be catchy and catchy. On the one hand, it turns oral language into written language, that is, it turns sound into words, which plays a role in standardizing words and helping speeches; On the other hand, the speech draft should transform the more formal and serious written language into easy-to-hear and easy-to-understand spoken language, so as to make a good speech. At the same time, the language of the speech should adapt to the speaker's speech habits and be consistent with the speaker's natural speech rhythm.
What role does the speech play in the speech? Mainly reflected in the following aspects: (1) organize the speaker's ideas, prompt the speech content, and limit the speech speed; (2) Guide the audience to better understand the content of the speech; (3) through language learning, improve the expressive force of language and enhance the appeal of language.
Because the speech has the above characteristics and functions, there are certain methods to follow in writing methods.
Speech is a practical style. This is the written material of the speech.
So, what is a speech? Speech is an oral language activity to express one's views on a certain issue in front of the public. Its characteristics are: first, it is carried out between people; Second, it has certain timeliness; Third, it is to explain a problem or sort out a problem; Fourth, it has certain agitation and persuasion. Such as speech contest, ceremony speech, conference speech, academic lecture, scientific research report, campaign speech, inaugural speech, court statement, etc. , all have the nature of a speech. The speech is the manuscript of the speech and the basis of the speech. It serves the speech and is the speech material embodied in the text. Speeches have different contents and purposes, and they also have different forms, including reports, explanations, arguments and thanks. Generally speaking, its characteristics can be summarized as follows:
1, the reality of the content
The purpose of the speech is to expound some viewpoints and attitudes. This view and attitude must be closely related to real life. It should discuss the problems that exist in real life and people care about. Its point of view should come from the surrounding life or study, so should the material. It must be true and credible, and it is put forward for discussion in order to solve the problems around us.
2. Emotional persuasion
The purpose and function of a speech is to impress the audience and make them recognize or sympathize with the speaker's views or attitudes. As a speech with a specific purpose, the speech must be persuasive and infectious. Many famous politicians are excellent speakers. They often rely on their excellent speeches to pave the way for their political struggles.
3. Specific circumstances
Speech serves speech. Different speeches have different purposes, different emotions, different occasions and different audiences, which constitute the scene of the speech. The writing of the speech should adapt to these specific situations.
4. Oral English
The ultimate goal of a speech is to speak, so it is spoken and written. So the speech should be catchy and catchy. On the one hand, it turns oral language into written language, that is, it turns sound into words, which plays a role in standardizing words and helping speeches; On the other hand, the speech draft should transform the more formal and serious written language into easy-to-hear and easy-to-understand spoken language, so as to make a good speech. At the same time, the language of the speech should adapt to the speaker's speech habits and be consistent with the speaker's natural speech rhythm.
What role does the speech play in the speech? Mainly reflected in the following aspects: (1) organize the speaker's ideas, prompt the speech content, and limit the speech speed; (2) Guide the audience to better understand the content of the speech; (3) through language learning, improve the expressive force of language and enhance the appeal of language.
The structure of a speech is divided into three parts: the head, the main body and the end, and its structural principle is roughly the same as that of a general article.
One: Start.
The beginning of a speech is also called prologue. It occupies a prominent position in the speech structure and has a special role. At the beginning of a speech, there are usually the following contents:
1) Cut to the chase and reveal the theme.
General political or academic speeches are straight to the point and directly reveal the center of the speech. For example, Soong Ching Ling's speech at the ceremony of accepting the honorary doctorate in law from Victoria University in Canada began with: I am honored to accept the honorary doctorate in law from Victoria University in Canada.
Using this method, we should first clearly grasp the center of the speech and present the arguments to the audience, so that the audience will know what the center of the speech is and concentrate immediately. But this method is easy to appear too dull and calm, and it is difficult to attract people.
2) Explain the situation and introduce the background.
For example, at the beginning of Engels' speech at Marx's tomb: at 2: 30 on March 14, the greatest thinker of our time stopped thinking, ...-but he fell asleep forever.
This opening gives a necessary explanation of the time and place where things happened, in order to prepare for further revealing the topic to the audience. Use this method from the beginning, we must start from the center of the speech, we must not talk nonsense and digress from Wan Li, and we must prevent rhetoric and empty talk from ruining the listener's appetite.
3) Ask questions to attract attention.
At the beginning of writing a speech, we can ask some questions according to the characteristics of the audience and the content of the speech to stimulate the audience's thinking, thus arousing the audience's interest. This kind of question should be novel and unique, which can really make the audience think.
Two: the main body
The speech should be quickly transferred to the main body after the start, which is the main body and core part of the speech and the climax of the speech. Whether it can be written well is directly related to the quality and effect of the speech. The following questions should be paid attention to in the arrangement of the content.
1) to determine the structural form. The form of the speech is more vivid, or widely quoting and analyzing things, or quoting and speaking freely, or going deep into the layer, or talking about the matter. No matter how the structural form changes, it requires outstanding content, thorough explanation, strict reasoning, clear hierarchy and blending of reason and reason.
2) Carefully arrange the materials. The theoretical basis and factual arguments of the speech should be properly arranged. First of all, we must ensure the authenticity and typicality of the case. The speech should not be too long, usually about 30 minutes is the best. The content should be concise and have the effect of making the finishing point.
3) Create a speech climax
A successful speech cannot be without an orgasm. It should embody three characteristics: first, it is profound in thought and distinct in attitude, which embodies the speaker's ideological views most intensively. Second, the feelings are strong, and the speaker's love, hate and anger are fully vented here. The third is sentence refinement.
How to create a speech climax?
First of all, we should pay attention to the sublimation of thoughts and feelings. It is necessary to have a profound and comprehensive analysis and demonstration of a certain problem, so that the speaker's ideological tendency will gradually become clear, and the audience will gradually understand the speaker's ideological views, which may produce a * * * sound with the speaker's thoughts and feelings, thus creating a climax.
Secondly, we should pay attention to the tempering of language, use sentence patterns such as parallelism and questioning to increase momentum, and also use famous aphorisms to reveal our thoughts more deeply.
Three: End
The natural ending of the speech is an integral part of the speech. The impression given to the audience at the end often represents the impression given to the audience by the whole speech. Concise, lingering, can make the audience spirit, and encourage the audience to keep thinking and aftertaste.
At the end of writing, we often make some mistakes, such as withdrawing troops in a hurry, gilding the lily, or applying cliches. Some people even nag a few words after they have finished speaking, such as "I can't speak well, please criticize and correct me", which is bound to make people feel disgusted. There is no fixed format at the end of the speech, or it is a simple summary of the main points of the whole speech, or a call, encouraging words, or a famous poem and humorous words. But the general principle is to impress the audience.
The structure of the ending: guidance, hope, emotion and lyricism.
Speech by Fan Wenxuan
Leaders, judges and colleagues,
Good afternoon everyone!
I am very happy to discuss the topic of dedicating youth with you today. Young people need to realize the value of life, and entrepreneurship is the best way to realize the value of life. So we can draw a conclusion that young people need to start businesses. It is difficult to start a business, and it is difficult to start a business; As a young man, how should we start a business?
Let the fire of youth burn forever, let the lightning of life flash across the sky, exchange all enthusiasm for time, and let the young dream have no end! This sentence has always been used to motivate yourself to study, work and live. In my opinion, youth should burn and shine to be valuable! A person's life may burn or rot. In this case, I don't want to rot, nor can I rot. I want to burn! Friends present! Would you like to?
Having said that, I remembered this sentence: "Some people are alive, but they are dead; Some people are dead and he is still alive. " The meaning of life lies in living, so what is the meaning of living? Of course not for life, the answer is only two words, dedication! We can imagine that if we don't give, create and pursue, such youth will inevitably grow old in the fleeting time. Looking back, there are no traces, no memories, and life is full of sighs everywhere. I think this is definitely not the meaning of our existence. Throughout the ages, countless talented people have made immortal lives in their youth, and I have no time to list them here.
To tell the truth, years ago, when I first came to work, I was very confused and at a loss. Because of the bad working environment and the dust everywhere in the air, I feel that the reality is not satisfactory, and I always feel that I am a little far from my dream and I was once confused. However, I am a young knife that has just been cast, and you are not allowed to wait and hesitate for a moment. I can't watch this knife slowly oxidize and lose its luster, then become mottled, corroded, weathered and finally become scrap iron. I told myself, "If you are gold, you can shine everywhere. As long as you face life and work with high fighting spirit, you will gain something. " .
Youth is the season of learning and struggle. Time, don't stop our progress, because the road to youth is very long. When you are free, calm down and read a good book, think back on the road you have traveled, make a plan for your life, engrave your ideals in your heart, and be a young man who is willing to be lonely, innovative and full of vitality.
As a XX person, all my dreams flashed in my heart, so now it's time for us to work hard to realize our dreams. We have a lot of things to do. Even if there are difficulties and obstacles, we must work hard to move forward: pursue Excellence, sincerely return, release youth energy, and ignite entrepreneurial dreams. Maybe we can't be great people, even if we are dull all our lives, but it doesn't matter. When the stars shine, we are equally brilliant. Such an ordinary is actually a kind of greatness. Because only we know that ordinary work needs us to pay, fiery life needs us to pay, and building a grand blueprint needs us to pay together. Our youth is limited, and limited youth has become substantial and long-lasting because of our efforts.
I chose xx, in a sense, I have chosen dedication. Youth is not a period of life, but a state of mind. If your mind is young, you will always keep many dreams. Everyone knows our enterprise spirit: pragmatism, dedication, innovation and efficiency. Although we work in different posts, we have a common home, where we keep the same spirit, write the same promises and have the same brilliant youth. This is a speech and a confession. When I stand here with youthful breath and heavy dreams and beliefs, my heart is so open and passionate, and I sincerely invite you to share it with me.
Format of speech writing 3 I. Overview:
The writing of speech is very important: there are often various speech contests in society, and whether the speech is well written is related to the honor of the participating units; People's speeches in daily life and work are actually a kind of speeches.
A speech is a written material prepared for a speech, a visualization of the content, and an oral paper.
A speech is an activity to express one's views or explain a thing in front of an audience. Any personal speech by more than three people in a certain period of time can be called a speech.
The word speech can be divided into two parts, namely, acting and speaking:
Performance-representation-sacredness-irrationality-artistic life (personality strength, etc. ) on-essence-truth-reason-art and politics (spiritual appeal)
Speech is not only a science, but also an art, which is the investment and expression of the whole life. But some speeches emphasize "acting" and others emphasize "speaking". *' s speech and his usual speech style are obviously different from *' s speech. Lenin's speech, as Stalin said, has strong logical power. Hitler's speech, on the other hand, has a charming fascination, which makes people tremble like an electric shock (see The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich). The sermons of religious figures often reach the level of touching the soul like hype or stand-up comedy. The speeches of Carter and Reagan, two people running for the presidency of the United States, are typical of the two styles. However, the speech contest we want to participate in needs both attention and standardization.
Second, the role:
Speech is a good form of face-to-face publicity, education, encouragement and communication, which plays a great role. "Those who drum up the world must keep their word". And the role of the speech is:
First, clear your mind and determine the content. You can also calmly adjust your mood. It is the manuscript and the foundation.
B, thoughtful and perfect expression. There should be enough time to prepare for revision.
C, grasp the time and adjust the speed. Broadcasting averages 280 words per minute. The speech is slow, about 250 words. Then, a speech limited to 4- 6 minutes will probably take 1300 words. Generally, overtime will be deducted 0.2 points.
Third, the characteristics:
First, directly produce social effects. The purpose is to convince the audience. Speaking in front of the audience at a specific time and occasion often produces strong persuasiveness and appeal. Su Qin and Zhang Yi's graduation speech in Guiguzi must make the teacher cry. In Shakespeare's play Caesar, Anthony said on the spot: How did he do for his country? Now he's here ... now he's covered in ... he's got dozens of wounds ... and Bruce can only reason, not act. When he makes sense, he has to admit the merits and even the wrongs of the victim. As a result, the public drove away the Bruce Group under the impetus of emotion. Sound enters the heart. Sound travels fastest. There is an interesting thing about communication. American radio station once broadcast a radio drama "Aliens Occupy the Earth", although it was announced in advance, it still frightened millions of listeners.
B, turn words into audio language. Mainly use the language of life, colloquialism and popularity. Be careful to use literary language (archaic and Europeanized) for decoration. Use less monosyllabic words. Avoid homophones or confusing words. Don't use abbreviations casually. You can also add modal particles appropriately. In order to make it easier to listen, some punctuation marks should be replaced by words, such as changing the pause to "and", changing the dash to "yes", adding "so-called" when quotation marks indicate negation, and explaining brackets with words.
C. random strain, random strain. This requires wit and humor, close contact with the audience and the environment. *: "Those who go uphill keep their heads down, while those who go downhill keep their heads up." Reagan: "I will not laugh at each other's youth and ignorance because of my experience."
Fourth, writing:
Determination of the theme. To have a distinct theme, that is, a judgment sentence, which is repeatedly emphasized in the speech. Let the audience have a sense of intimacy, participation and impact. To refine the theme, we must objectively consider the issues that the masses are generally concerned about and make our own answers to these issues. Adapt to the psychological needs of the audience, so that they have a sense of intimacy, participation and impact. For example, the speech "The horn of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression has sounded in the new century" encourages people to work as hard as War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in view of our disadvantages in the economic war. For example, Secretary Jiao, modernization calls for you! ",aiming at the common phenomenon among cadres. Such as "who is the most pitiful and lovely person", aiming at the problem that students ignore their parents' hard work. For example, Soul Return is aimed at corruption and spiritual decline.
Speech writing format 4 A speech, also known as a speech, is a manuscript published and publicized at a meeting or in some public places. The quality of the speech directly determines the effect of the speech. Like argumentative writing, the speech also has the characteristics of clear argument and strong logic, but it is by no means an ordinary argumentative writing. Generally speaking, a speech has the functions of propaganda, encouragement, education and appreciation. It can convey the speaker's views, opinions, thoughts and feelings to the audience and readers, convince them, and have a strong appeal in personal feelings and thinking.
Writing format
(a) determine the topic, select materials. 1. Establish topics according to the nature and purpose of speech activities; 2. Choose materials according to the theme and audience of the speech;
First of all, we should screen the material around the theme. The theme is the idea and purpose of the speech. Secondly, the selection of materials should also take into account the situation of the audience. The audience's political quality, social status, cultural education and psychological needs all restrict the speech.
(2) Carefully arrange the beginning, theme and ending. Different types and contents of speeches have different structural ways, but the basic form of the structure is composed of three parts: the beginning, the subject and the end.
(3) The ending should be crisp, concise and powerful. The end of the speech is the inevitable result of the development of the main content. There are many ways to end it, either induction, sublimation, hope or calling. A good ending should be the length of the whole article, concise, concise and powerful, and avoid gilding the lily and adding details.
General characteristics
First, pertinence. Speech is a social activity and a form of publicity used in public places. In order to explain the audience, impress the audience and "conquer" the masses with thoughts, feelings, examples and theories, it must be realistic and targeted.
Second, it can be said. The essence of speech lies in "speaking" rather than "doing", with "speaking" as the main part and "doing" as the supplement. Because the speech has to be spoken orally, it must be based on the premise of good presentation.
Third, it is inspiring. Speech is an art, and a good speech has its own agitation, which can stimulate the mood of the audience and win good feelings.
Fourth, honesty. The speech draft cannot complete the speech task independently, it is only the written basis of the speech and an integral part of the whole speech activity.
Fifth, colloquialism. Spoken language is an important aspect that distinguishes speeches from other written articles and conference documents.
Sixth, the sense of existence. Speech activity is a face-to-face communication between the speaker and the audience.
Speech writing format 5 A speech is also called a speech. It is a speech at a grand ceremony and in some public places. The speech is the basis of a speech, and it is the norm and prompt for the content and form of the speech. It embodies the purpose and means of the speech, as well as the content and form of the speech. Speech is a style that people often use in their work and social life. It can be used to exchange ideas, feelings and express opinions. It can also be used to introduce your study, work and experience. Speech has the function of propaganda, encouragement, education and appreciation. It can convey the speaker's views, opinions, thoughts and feelings to the audience and readers, so that they can be convinced and have a * * * voice in their thoughts and feelings.
Speech is very different from performance and composition. First of all, speech is a social activity (rather than an artistic performance) in which the speaker (a real person with a certain social role, not an actor) directly expresses his views on some meaningful things or issues of general concern through oral language in front of the audience on certain occasions (rather than on the stage). Secondly, the composition is that the author outputs information to the readers unilaterally through the article, while the speech is that the speaker exchanges information with the audience in two directions on the spot. Strictly speaking, a speech is a triangular information exchange between the speaker and the audience, and between the audience and the audience. The speaker can't be satisfied with conveying his thoughts, feelings and emotions, but must be able to control the reaction and communication between himself and the audience and between the audience. Therefore, the manuscript prepared for the speech has the following three characteristics:
First, pertinence.
Speech is a social activity and a form of publicity used in public places. In order to explain the audience, impress the audience and "conquer" the masses with thoughts, feelings, examples and theories, it must be realistic and targeted. The so-called pertinence, first of all, is that the questions raised by the author are the concerns of the audience, and comments and arguments must have eloquent logical power, be accepted and convinced by the audience, in order to produce the social effects they deserve; Secondly, it is necessary to understand that the audience has different audiences, different levels, and different types of "public places", such as parties, professional meetings, service clubs, schools, social organizations, religious groups, and various competition occasions. When writing, we should design different speech contents for the audience according to different occasions and different objects.
Second, it can be said.
The essence of speech lies in "speaking" rather than "doing", with "speaking" as the main part and "doing" as the supplement. Because the speech has to be spoken orally, it must be based on the premise of good presentation. If we say that some articles and works are mainly appreciated through reading, and we can understand their meanings and feelings, then the requirement of the speech draft is "catchy". A good speech is very important to the speaker; It should be nice to the listener. Therefore, after the speech is written, the author had better check it by trial or meditation. Anything you can't say clearly or hear clearly (such as the sentence is too long) should be revised and adjusted.
Third, it is inspiring.
Speech is an art, and a good speech has its own agitation, which can stimulate the mood of the audience and win good feelings. To achieve this, we must first rely on the richness and profundity of the ideological content of the speech, the incisiveness, originality and thought-provoking of the viewpoint, and the vivid, vivid and infectious language expression. If the speech is bland and uninspired, the effect will not be good, or even counterproductive, even if you "hit" hard on the spot.
speech draft
A speech is a manuscript in which words are written in advance to say something on a certain occasion for a certain purpose. In other words, all written materials written for preaching or propaganda are called speeches, also called "speeches".
Speech is a general term, covering a large area. Its scope of application is mainly various meetings and some solemn occasions.
According to the purpose and nature of the speech, there are mainly the following:
(1) Opening remarks. A speech used at the beginning of a large meeting.
(2) concluding remarks. Refers to the speeches made by leading comrades at the end of larger meetings.
(3) Meeting report. It refers to the manuscripts used by relevant leaders to make a central speech on behalf of an organ when holding large and medium-sized meetings.
(4) Mobilize speeches. Refers to the relevant leaders in the deployment of important work or activities of the meeting, in order to encourage people to actively carry out this work or participate in this activity and use the manuscript.
(5) Concluding remarks. Refers to a thing, or an activity, the relevant leaders used to review and summarize.
(6) indicative speech. Refers to the manuscripts used by relevant leaders when assigning work and tasks to specific organs and personnel, pointing out hopes and requirements and stipulating certain guiding principles.
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