What is Basketball English?

Dunk: (Dunk) Dunk

Bank shot: clean cricket

Double pump: lever shooting (verb)

Getting better shot: backup jumper

Hook shot: Hook shot

jump shot

Layup: layup with the ball

Outside shooting: middle distance shooting

Fixed-point shooting: standing shooting

Three-pointer: Three-pointer

Various statistical terms in NBA

Auxiliary: help.

Block: Stop the attack and cover the hot pot.

Defensive rebound: Defensive rebound

Shooting percentage: shooting percentage

Shoot: hit the ball

Percentage of free throws: percentage of free throws

Free throw: free throw offensive rebound: offensive rebound

Rebound: Rebound

Scoring: scoring

Steal: copy

Three-point shooting percentage: Three-point shooting percentage.

Resignation: a mistake

Field equipment items

Rebound: Rebound

Backcourt: backcourt

Penalty area: penalty circle, restricted area

Free throw line: Free throw line

Front court: front court

Game clock: game clock

Half court: half court

Hoop: Hoop, hoop

Midfield: Midfield

Network: network

Paint area: penalty area, restricted area

Forbidden area under the basket: the small circle area under the basket in the restricted area.

Rim: Rim，rim

Scoring table: record table and scoring table.

Shooting clock: time limit (the attacker must shoot within 24 seconds, and the ball must touch the basket, otherwise it is illegal)

Three-point line: three-point (ball) line

Circle top: near the three-point line near the top of the restricted area.

Wings: (left and right) Underlined areas

rule

Stop a foul: stop a foul.

Buzzer: Buzzer (for competition) (indicating the end of time, substitution, etc.). )

Foul: (with the ball) hit someone (foul)

Dead ball: Dead ball (stop the game)

Interference in the defensive basket: The defensive side interferes with the shooting score.

Game delay: hinder the normal progress of the game.

Disqualification: leaving after committing a crime, "graduating"

Dribble twice: Dribble twice (illegal)

Ejection: expulsion

Elbow: kidnapping

Game over, first half ...): (Full game, first half ...) Time is up.

First half: first half

The first paragraph (2, 3, 4): The first paragraph (2, 3, 4) of the competition.

(Game time, shooting time) There are five tickets left ...): There are only five seconds left (the whole game, on the limited clock ...).

Malicious foul: a serious foul.

Foul: Foul

Foul out: leaving the field after committing a crime, "graduation"

Foulttrouble: Leave immediately after committing a crime and "get a quasi-diploma"

Full Timeout: Pause for full time (100 second).

Goal: interfere with the shooting score.

Hand check: Push the opponent's attacking player with the palm of your hand.

Hold the ball: hold the ball (both sides hold the ball)

Illegal defense: defense violation

Violation: offensive violation (see quarantine)

Isolation: four attackers are on one side, and the fifth player eats the opposing defender alone.

Jump ball: for the ball, jump ball

Loose ball foul: a foul when both sides have no possession of the ball (usually when both sides are rebounding)

Interference under the attack basket: the attacker interferes with the shooting score.

Out of bounds: the ball is out of bounds (never say out of bounds)

Overtime: Overtime, overtime

Referee: Referee

The second half: the second half

Shooting time violation: violation of the time limit of shooting within 24 seconds (and the ball must touch the basket)

Substitute: Substitute (on stage, off stage)

Suspension: To stop a game (a penalty)

Technical foul: Technical foul

Ten-second violation: the attacker didn't pass the midfield attack with the ball within 10 seconds.

Three-second violation: (Under the basket) three-second violation.

Punch: punch and fight

Attached: serving the court.

Travel: To walk (with a ball).

20-second pause: there is only a 20-second pause.

Walk: (with the ball) walk the list of NBA teams.

Western alliance west zone

Atlantic group Pacific branch

Golden state warriors

los angeles clippers

LA Lakers

phoenix suns

Portland Trailblazers Portland Trailblazers.

Sacramento kings

Seattle supersonics (the SuperSonics) and seattle supersonics.

Midwest branch

Dallas Mavericks

Denver Nuggets Denver Brics

Houston rockets

minnesota timberwolves

San Antonio Spurs

Utah jazz

Vancouver grizzlies

Eastern alliance east zone

Atlantic group Atlantic branch

miami heat

0 new york Knicks (Knicks for short) new york Knicks

Philadelphia 76 ers

Orlando Magic

Boston Celtics Boston Celtics

New Jersey Nets New Jersey Nets

Washington wizards

Central branch central group

Atlanta hawks

Charlotte wasp Charlotte wasp

Chicago bulls

Cleveland Cavaliers Cleveland Cavaliers

Detroit piston Detroit piston

indiana pacers

Milwaukee bucks

Toronto Raptors Tyrannosaurus Toronto

Tactical article

Back-door cut: the tactic of going to the basket from the bottom line on both sides

Block out: Block the opposing player so as not to be strong enough to get stuck in the basketball game.

Cut in: cut in

Double-team: Double-team offensive player and two defensive players.

Dribble appearance time: the time when the attacker dribbles out.

Time-consuming: The attacker consumes the remaining time of the game by dribbling or passing the ball.

Fast break: fast break

Foul tactics: foul tactics

Pass and catch: Pass and cut tactics (the offensive player carries the ball)

Fight for position: (under the basket)

Waste of time: the attacker consumes the rest of the game by dribbling or passing the ball.

One-on-one defense: man-to-man defense

Pick-and-roll: A blocking tactic of a player covered by an attacker.

Low-post attack: A tactic of eating only the opposing defenders.

Double-team: Double-team the attacker with three defenders.

Zone defense: zone defense, zone defense

Action article

Baseball pass: a long pass (in a fast break)

(throw) a hollow ball: (throw) a hollow ball outside the basket, "bread"

Dribble behind: Dribble behind (changing hands)

Dribble: "Turn the ball"

Cross-legged dribble: Dribble under the legs

Dribble: Dribble

Layup with the ball

Four-point play: after hitting a three-pointer, you will be fined one point for foul.

Hacker: Mob fouls

Holding the ball: dealing with a foul

Throw a goal.

Score by shooting.

Monster slam dunk: slam dunk

There is nothing but a net: a hollow ball (into the basket)

Palm: "spinning ball"

Reverse dunk: dunk

Reverse layup: backhand layup

Back-arc shooting: throw a three-pointer

Score by shooting.

Swish: hollow ball (basket)

Throw the ball into the basket.

Three-point play: after hitting a two-point ball, you will be fined one point for foul.

Co-worker

Assistant coach: Assistant coach

Backcourt: guard group (including point guard and shooting guard)

Reserve: a reserve (substitute, support) player

Substitute: (refers to all) reserve (substitute, support) players.

Substitute: (individual) substitute (substitute, support) player.

Center (also known as No.5 player)

Coach: Coach.

Forward line: Forward line (including power forward, small forward and center)

GM (General Manager): Team Manager

Mascot: team mascot

Most valuable player

Single guard: point guard

Point guard: Point guard

Power forward: Power forward (also known as No.4 player)

Rookie: a sophomore player, a rookie (player)

Shooting guard: shooting guard

The sixth person: the sixth person

Small forward: small forward (also known as the third player)

Sophomore: a sophomore

(of an individual) starting.

Starting lineup: (referring to all) starting players

Swindler: Swindler (refers to a player who can play both shooting guard and small forward)

Trainer: Team trainer

Double guard: shooting guard

Veteran: a veteran player, an old bird (player)

Competition article

Away: away

Final: Final

The first round: the first round

GB (games behind): The games won by the team with the lowest record.

Visiting team: visiting team

Home: home

Home court advantage: home court advantage

Family games: family games

Home team: home team

Losing streak: The number of consecutive games lost.

Playoffs: Playoffs

Regular season: season

away game

Plan: plan

Semifinal: Semifinal

Ranking: Records (Table)

Winning streak: winning streak, winning streak record.

Air ball: "air ball", the thrown ball didn't touch anything.

Air relay: "air relay" one player throws the ball into the air, and another player catches the ball in the air and pours it into the basket.

Arena: Arena; Arena. For example, the home of Seattle is called Key Arena.

Assist: assist (Ast for short). ).

Rebound: Rebound. Note that it is not a basketball board.

Backcourt: Backcourt. A team's own half is the backcourt, that is, the half that the team has to defend.

Back door tactics: one of the basic tactics of basketball. When the player catches the ball near the free throw arc,

Another mobilization immediately cut into the basket from the weak side and received a pass from his teammate to score.

Baseline: the bottom line. The boundary line at both ends of the court.

Basket: Basket. Also known as ring, there is a popular saying called hoop.

Substitute: substitute.

Cap: cap (Blk for short). ).

boo:boo； Give a boo. A way for fans to vent their dissatisfaction.

Bounce pass: Touchdown pass.

Box out: Rebound block, that is, stand between the opponent and the basket when rebounding, and block the defender's action with your body.

The ball hit the basket or backboard and was ejected. When the visiting team made free throws, many bulls fans kept shaking in front of the penalty shooters with a sign that said "Brick" in their hands, thus interfering with the free throws.

Whistle ball: the last blow before the end of the game. The buzzer is the buzzer of the competition.

Captain: Captain. The captain is the only person who is qualified to discuss the rules and penalties with the referee.

Coach: Coach. For example, the head coach is the head coach and the assistant coach is the assistant coach.

From one end of the court to the other. For example: coast-to-coast pass.

Meeting: Alliance. The NBA is divided into two leagues (Eastern League and Western League).

Conference), each alliance has its own logo.

Commissioner: Chairman. The current president of the NBA is david stern.

Stadium: Stadium; Stadium. Home. Home.

Cross: cross dribble. This is tim hardaway's signature move.

Cut in: cut in.

Debut: debut.

Defense: defense. When the visiting team attacks, we can often hear the home fans shouting "Defense!" Under the guidance of the sound engineer in the gym. .

Denial of the ball: defense around the frontcourt.

Disqualification: send off (DQ for short). ).

Teacher: teacher. NBA*** has four divisions, and each league has two divisions.

Double: two pairs, that is, two technical statistical indicators reach double digits.

Double team: Double attack.

Dribble twice: Dribble twice.

Downtown: beyond the three-point line.

Draft: Draft, that is, the annual recruitment meeting of the NBA.

Dribble: Dribble (vt, n).

Duo: The original meaning is duet. In basketball, it refers to A Duo.

Backward shot: backward shot. Also called back jump shot.

Fake: fake action; Do a fake action (5).

Fast break: fast break; A quick breakthrough.

Finals: Finals. semifinal

Shooting: shooting (collectively), including two-point shooting and three-point shooting (abbreviated as FG. ).

Finger roll: the action of picking up the ball with your fingers when making a low-handed layup.

Blatant foul: Unnecessary or excessive foul.

Foul: Foul. A personal foul is a personal foul; The accumulated foul of the whole team is called the foul in the team.

Foul trouble (the trouble caused by the number of fouls, for example, the number of fouls of this player is close to 6, and one or two fouls will be sent off.

Free man: A free man. Athletes and newcomers whose contracts expire are free men, and free men are not bound by the team.

Free throw: Free throw (referred to as FT. ).

Front court: Front court. The opponent's half is the frontcourt, that is, the half where the players attack.

Give-and-go: One of the basic tactical coordination, the attacker passes the ball to another teammate-give, then cuts into the basket, and then receives a return pass from the teammate to make a layup (or dunk) and score -go. That is what we often call "communication and coordination".

Gunner: A pitcher who often shoots.

Hand inspection: A: A defensive technique, that is, touching the opponent's body with your hand and tracking the opponent's position. Also called hand check B: A defensive foul. The defender blocked the attacker with his hand. You can't block the defender's movement with open arms. Legal hand inspection technology only allows you to touch the other person's body with your hand to track the other person's position, but it does not allow your hand to force or block the other person's line of sight.

Hanging time: air time, that is, the time that athletes stay in the air when shooting.

High position: near the free throw arc.

Hook shot: Hook shot, sometimes directly represented by "hook".

Illegal defense: illegal defense. Joint defense is illegal defense.

List of wounded: list of wounded. If a player is injured and can't participate in the game, according to NBA regulations, he must be included in the wounded list (the wounded list is open) to show his responsibility to the fans.

Jam: Dunk. One-handed jam dunk; Jam dunk with both hands. The famous singer Michael Jackson and MichaelJordan co-produced an MTV called Jam.

Sweater: An athlete's vest. Also known as uniforms. When some athletes who have made great contributions to the team retire, their jerseys will also be retired. His jersey is hung on the ceiling of the team's home court, which means that other athletes can't use this jersey number in the future.

Jump ball: jump ball; Fight for the ball.

Jump shot: Jump shot. Also known as jumper.

Ryan: Restricted area. Also known as the free throw line. When basketball was first invented, the penalty area was slender, shorter in width than the diameter of the penalty arc, and shaped like a key, so it was also called a key.

Layup: layup.

Ligament: ligament. Cruciated ligament, the ligament in the knee joint, is the most vulnerable part of athletes, which is divided into anterior cruciate ligament and posterior cruciate ligament.

Ligament

Locker room: locker room.

Draw lots: the process of determining the order of the draft. In the past, it was decided by flipping a coin, which was called "lottery" because of its uncertainty.

Low position: in the three-second zone, on both sides of the basket, near the baseline.

Confrontation: the corresponding relationship of each position in attack and defense.

Meniscus: Meniscus. A piece of cartilage in the knee joint is also one of the places where athletes are easily injured. We often hear that an athlete is on the injury list because of meniscus tear and can't play for several months.

Move: move. This word appears very frequently in the NBA, such as a beautiful action where we say "Greatmove!" ; Turn around and get rid of what we call "rotating movement"

MVP: Most Valuable Player and Most Valuable Athlete.

Net: Nets. A sign to check whether the ball is in the basket. When David Benoit of Utah dunked, the ball hit his head and popped out of the basket. The ball didn't touch the net during the whole process. As a result, the target was invalid.

Free zone: attack the rational zone. According to last year's new rules, draw a semicircle (dotted line) with the center of the basket as the center and 4 feet below each basket as the radius. This area is called offensive rational zone, where only the ball is hit and no foul is stopped (note: except O 'Neill's amendment).

Proposal: attack. Adjective forms are aggressive (abbreviation: off. ) can modify other nouns. For example, offensive rebounds are offensive rebounds.

Pass: The first pass after grabbing the basketball board is usually a long pass every other field.

Overtime: Overtime, 5 minutes.

Handball: we often say "wrist flip", dribbling foul, also known as dribbling.

Pass: Pass.

Personal foul: Personal foul.

Pick and roll: pick and roll tactics. One of the basic offensive tactics of basketball, the attacker uses the ball to cover his teammates, which is called "set pick" in English, and then covers the player to move to the basket, which is called "roll", and then receives the pass from his teammates and shoots unsupervised. The draft pick is Marlon and stockton's housekeeping.

Collar. The tactics derived from picking are picking light, picking points and so on.

Pick: the cover.

Fulcrum: a: the action of turning the body around one foot to change direction. B: Under the basket, the area usually controlled by the center.

Playoff: rematch; The playoffs, that is, the elimination of the top eight leagues after the end of the regular season.

Point guard: Point guard, also called point guard.

Location: location. In the NBA, athletes are divided into three positions-forward, center and guard.

Power forward: Power forward, often called "the second center" in China. The two are slightly different. The "second center" is based on the position of the center and comes from the "double center" tactic, which we learned from the big brother of the Soviet Union. Power forward or forward? They are rebounding experts and the defensive backbone of the team.

News: News (national defense). Full court press, full court press; Half-court press, half-court press.

Fake action: fake action.

Four pairs: four pairs. That is, four technical statistical indicators exceed double digits.

Quarter: part. An NBA game is divided into four quarters, each of which is 12 minutes. The first two paragraphs are called the first half and the last two paragraphs are called the second half.

Rebound: Reb. ).

Refree: Referee.

Rejected: cap.

Reverse: reverse (a). For example, the reverse dunk after cutting from the baseline is the reverse dunk.

Rookie: a newcomer, an athlete who plays in the NBA for the first year.

Running score: continuous score. In the game, a team ran at 12-0 in the last 4 minutes, which was often played on the screen. That is to say, the team scored 12 points in the past 4 minutes and played a small climax of 12-0.

Salary cap: the upper limit of salary.

Fraction: Fraction. We have to break up.

Screen: cover.

Season: season.

Shooting clock: 24 second timer.

Sideline:

Sixth man: the sixth man, the first player to come off the bench.

Dunk: Slam, especially the one that jumps high with both hands holding the ball and trying to suck, or it can be a one-handed slam, where slam means bang, emphasizing the sound made when dunking. Also called dunk.

Team: five people, an informal name for the basketball team.

Starting lineup: opening lineup.

Stealing: breaking the ball; Steals the ball (Stl for short). ).

Strong side: a strong side. The side with the ball is the strong side.

Substitute: Substitute player.

Pause: suspend the athletes' competition; Time out.

Switch: change (prevent).

Team: attack. (Note: It is not necessarily a two-person attack, but a multi-person attack. )

Technical foul: Technical foul.

Three-pointer: Three-pointer.

Three-pointer: Three-pointer.

Three-second violation: three-second violation.

A draw; Ties.

Timeout: Pause. The NBA has a timeout of 20 seconds and a timeout of 100 second.

(Regular timeout).

Tip: Form a basket.

Transition: the process from attack to defense.

Travel: Walking is illegal. Also called walking.

Triple double: triple double, that is, three technical statistical indicators exceed double digits.

Turnover: error, (abbreviation: to. The NBA has a special statistic called assists/mistakes, which compares the number of assists and mistakes of this player. This statistic can accurately reflect whether a point guard is competent or not.

Uniform: uniform. Of course, basketball players' uniforms are vests and shorts, and uniforms sometimes refer to vests.

Veteran: an old athlete. The NBA attaches great importance to veterans, and all teams regard their veterans as treasures.

The word veteran has a high probability of appearing in the NBA.

Weak side: weak side. The side without the ball is the weak side.

Open: Open and unguarded. In most cases, the purpose of tactical cooperation is to create width for teammates.

Open, so as to take your time.

Area: joint defense; Zone defense. Also called zone defense.