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What are the tourist attractions worth visiting in China?
The Great Wall is a great miracle created by the working people of ancient my country and a witness to China's long history. It is the collective name for the large-scale military projects built by ancient China in different periods to resist the invasion of the nomadic tribe alliance in the north of the Great Wall. The Great Wall stretches thousands of miles from east to west, so it is also called the Great Wall. The existing Great Wall relics are mainly the Ming Great Wall built in the 14th century. It starts from Jiayuguan in the west and ends at Hushan in Liaodong in the east. It has a total length of 8851.8 kilometers, with an average height of 6 to 7 meters and a width of 4 to 5 meters. It is a treasure of Chinese civilization, a world cultural heritage, and a miracle on earth. More than two thousand years ago, the working people built the Great Wall with their own flesh and blood, which was not easy. The Great Wall is the crystallization of the ingenuity of the Chinese nation and a symbol of the Chinese nation. At that time, there was no machinery, and all labor had to rely on manpower. The working environment was also very difficult with high mountains, steep cliffs and deep ravines. Some places completely use cliffs, rivers and lakes as natural barriers, which can be said to be an ingenious workmanship. The Great Wall, as a great project, has become a precious heritage of the Chinese nation. It is like a giant dragon, climbing over the towering mountains, crossing the vast grasslands, crossing the vast deserts, and rushing towards the vast sea. Due to the long history, most of the Great Walls in the early eras were completely destroyed. The Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty is relatively well preserved now. Therefore, when most people talk about the Great Wall, they mainly refer to the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty. The length of the Great Wall also refers to the length of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty. The Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty started from Jiayuguan in the west and reached the Yalu River in the east. The production techniques of many stone and brick carvings are extremely complex and delicate, reflecting the unique artistic talent of the craftsmen at that time. The long continuous construction time of the Great Wall, the large amount of work, the arduous construction, and the rich historical and cultural connotations are indeed unmatched by other ancient projects in the world. Such a massive project is unique not only in China but also in the world. Therefore, hundreds of years ago it was listed as one of the eight wonders of the medieval world along with the Colosseum and the Leaning Tower of Pisa. Today, domestic and foreign tourists use the poem "If you don't visit the Great Wall, you are not a true man" to express that you must climb the Great Wall to see it in person. The towering Great Wall will last forever with the land of China and with world civilization. At all times and in all countries, everyone who has visited the Great Wall is amazed by its majestic momentum, grand scale and arduous engineering. The Great Wall is a rare treasure and a cultural relic with extraordinary art. It symbolizes the indestructible will and strength of the Chinese nation that will last forever. It is the pride of the Chinese nation and the pride of all mankind.
The Forbidden City in Beijing, also known as the Forbidden City, is located in the center of Beijing. Today people call it the Forbidden City, which means the imperial palace of the past. An unparalleled masterpiece of ancient architecture, the largest and most complete ancient building complex in the world. Known as the first palace in the world, the Forbidden City was built in 1406 AD and was basically completed in 1420. It was built by Emperor Zhu Di of the Ming Dynasty. The Forbidden City is 961 meters long from north to south and 753 meters wide from east to west, with an area of ??approximately 723,600 square meters. The construction area is 155,000 square meters. According to legend, there are 9,999 and a half rooms in the Forbidden City. The palace is surrounded by a 12-meter-high and 3,400-meter-long palace wall in the form of a rectangular city. There is a 52-meter-wide moat surrounding the wall, forming a fortified castle. It took 14 years to build the Forbidden City with 300,000 migrant workers. After the completion of the Forbidden City, it went through the Ming and Qing dynasties. In the approximately five hundred years until the Qing emperor abdicated in 1911, it went through the Ming and Qing dynasties for 20 years. Four emperors. In 1988, the Forbidden City was listed as a "World Cultural Heritage" by UNESCO. It was established as the "Forbidden City Museum". The Forbidden City is the result of the wisdom and sweat of the working people hundreds of years ago. The design and architecture of the Forbidden City is truly an unparalleled masterpiece. Its plane layout, three-dimensional effect, and majestic, majestic, solemn, and harmonious form. The architectural momentum, luxury and magnificence are the essence of ancient Chinese architectural art. It marks China's long cultural tradition and shows the outstanding achievements of craftsmen in architecture more than 500 years ago. It is an unparalleled masterpiece of ancient architecture. It is the largest and most complete ancient building complex with wooden structure in the world. The most spectacular building in the Forbidden City is the Hall of Supreme Harmony (called Fengtian Hall and Huangji Hall in the Ming Dynasty), commonly known as the "Jinluan Hall". The hall is 35.05 meters high, 63 meters from east to west, 35 meters from north to south, and covers an area of ??more than 2,380 square meters. The length-to-width ratio is 9:5, which means the nine-five-year-old.
The area is the largest among the palaces in the Forbidden City, and the shape is also the highest standard and the most magnificent building. The entire hall is decorated with splendor, solemnity and splendor. The Hall of Supreme Harmony is where the emperor held major ceremonies. That is, the emperor's accession to the throne, birthdays, weddings, New Year's Day, etc. are all celebrated here. In the Forbidden City, one is to appreciate the rich and colorful architectural art; the other is to appreciate the precious cultural relics displayed indoors. The Palace Museum contains a large number of precious cultural relics. According to statistics, there are a total of 1,052,653 pieces. Collectively, there are 1 million cultural relics, accounting for 1/6 of the total number of cultural relics in the country. The Forbidden City is a world of dragons, with dragons in various shapes and lifelike shapes. It is the museum with the richest collection of cultural relics in China. The Forbidden City is a world cultural heritage. In this sense, the Forbidden City belongs to the world. It is a representative of oriental palace architecture and a model of world palace architecture.
Chengde Summer Resort was founded in 1703. It took 89 years to complete after three generations of emperors of the Qing Dynasty: Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong. It was a place where emperors of the Qing Dynasty used to escape the summer heat and handle government affairs. It is a famous ancient imperial palace in China. In December 1994, the Summer Resort and surrounding temples (formerly known as Rehe Palace) were included in the World Cultural Heritage List. 200 kilometers away from Beijing. It is composed of the emperor's palace, royal gardens and magnificent temples. Chengde Summer Resort is the summer palace of the Qing Dynasty. It is located in Hebei Province and was built from 1703 to 1792 AD. It is a huge architectural complex composed of numerous palaces and other buildings for handling government affairs and holding ceremonies. Temples and royal gardens with different architectural styles are cleverly integrated with the surrounding lakes, pastures and forests. The Summer Resort not only has extremely high aesthetic research value, but also retains rare historical relics from the late development period of China's feudal society. There are eleven temples, the existing ones include Putuo Zongcheng Temple, Xumi Fushou Temple, Pule Temple, Puning Temple, Anyuan Temple, Puren Temple and Shuxiang Temple. These temples are resplendent and magnificent. Outside the summer resort, half-circling the resort is a majestic temple complex, like stars holding the moon, surrounding the resort. It symbolizes national unity and centralization of power. The largest existing group of ancient imperial temples and royal temples in China. It integrates the characteristics of Jiangnan water towns and northern grasslands, becoming a model of Chinese royal garden art. Coupled with the application of the most superb ancient Chinese skills such as architectural decoration and Buddhist statues, it constitutes a wonder in the history of ancient Chinese architecture. The architectural style of the temples around the summer resort blends Chinese and Tibetan culture and art. In the temple halls, nearly 10,000 exquisite Buddha statues and magical instruments are well preserved and enshrined, which together constitute the ancient Chinese culture of the 18th century. The architecture is a masterpiece of integration and creativity. Chengde Summer Resort is located in the transition zone between the Inner Mongolia Plateau and the North China Plain. It has a temperate continental monsoon mountain climate with four distinct seasons. Although the winter is cold, the temperature is higher than other areas at the same latitude because it is surrounded by mountains, which blocks the cold current from the Mongolian Plateau. The summer is cool, with concentrated rainfall and basically no hot periods, making it a tourist summer resort. Its biggest feature is that there is a garden in the mountains, and there are mountains in the garden. The Summer Resort, together with the Summer Palace in Beijing, the Humble Administrator's Garden in Suzhou, and the Lingering Garden in Suzhou, are among the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units and are known as China's Four Famous Gardens.
Anhui Huangshan is located in Huangshan City, southern Anhui Province. It is one of the three mountains among the five mountains, and is known as "the most amazing mountain in the world". One of the top ten most beautiful and shocking mountains in China. Huangshan is a famous summer resort. In December 1990, it was included in the "World Cultural and Natural Heritage List" by UNESCO. It was the first in China to be included in the list as a dual cultural and natural heritage at the same time. The ecology is well protected and there are many animals and plants. The 72 peaks of Huangshan Mountain are majestic, majestic, steep and beautiful, well-proportioned and naturally formed. It is centered on the three main peaks of Tiandu Peak, Lotus Peak and Guangmingding (all over 1800 meters above sea level). It has two lakes, three waterfalls and ten Six springs and twenty-four streams complement each other. The scenery in the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter is different. There are nearly 1,500 species of plants and more than 500 species of animals. The beauty of Huangshan Mountain is a kind of artistic conception that cannot be expressed in words. It has a humanistic beauty that makes people think too much.
The natural scenery, ethnic customs, history and culture of Greater Guilin have deeply attracted Chinese and foreign tourists and heads of state to come here in droves and never want to leave. Guilin is full of beautiful scenery, and the Lijiang River landscape is a model among them. It makes Guilin's mountains and mountains so extraordinary that visitors can truly appreciate the magic and beauty of Guilin's landscape. Lijiang Scenic Area is the largest and most beautiful karst landscape tourist area in the world. It has fascinated many literati and poets for thousands of years. It has one river (Lijiang River), two caves (Reed Flute Cave, Qixing Cave), and three mountains (Duxiu Peak). , Fubo Mountain, Diecai Mountain) are the most representative, and they are basically the essence of Guilin’s landscape. Guilin is an ancient cultural city. With a history of more than two thousand years, it has a rich cultural heritage. For thousands of years, Guilin has been a tourist destination for people. In 2009, Guilin Lijiang Scenic Area was selected as the world's largest karst landscape scenic area by the China World Records Association with 83 kilometers of karst water scenery. Become another world leader in Chinese tourism. If the mountains in the north are majestic and heavy, then the mountains in Guilin are charming and beautiful. The jade girl peak is graceful and graceful, with its hair neatly combed; the Wangfu Cliff is gazing attentively into the distance, waiting affectionately; the book boy rushing to take the exam, the carp jumping through the dragon gate, the circling snails, and the camels in the oasis are all in different shapes and changes, making visitors dizzying. The water in Guilin is crystal clear and green. Looking down, the river is filled with thin ripples, the jade pagoda is slightly swaying, the water is crystal clear, and the bamboo forests on both sides of the bank are graceful, and the mountains and rivers complement each other. No matter how you look at it, it is a long landscape painting, and the dignity reveals the aura of agility. It is really "The boat is sailing on the blue waves, and people are swimming in the painting."
The Xi'an Terracotta Warriors and Horses are located 30 kilometers east of Xi'an in Lintong, Shaanxi Province, China. The Terracotta Warriors' chariots, infantry, and cavalry are arranged in various formations. The overall style is strong, toned and refined. It is the world's largest underground military museum. The layout of the pits is reasonable and the structure is unique. The chariots are the same size as utility vehicles. People, carriages and military formations are artistic representations through realistic techniques. Only this static military formation can make people feel the unpredictable depth of the military formation's huge deterrent power. Such a magnificent array and magnificent composition are unprecedented and unparalleled. Recreating the majestic momentum of the Qin army 2000 years ago when "attacking millions" and swallowing mountains and rivers, the unearthed bronze chariots and horses refreshed the world. The complexity of the craftsmanship, the sophistication of the work, and the excellence of the craftsmanship are all astonishing. Take the casting of canopies and umbrella covers as an example. It is not only large in area, but also varies in thickness. The thick part is 0.4 cm and the thin part is only 0.1 cm. In addition, the canopy and umbrella covers have certain Curvature, it is not easy to successfully cast such a difficult canopy and umbrella cover in one go, not to mention the Qin Dynasty 2,200 years ago, even today with advanced technology and complete equipment. The casting of bronze horses and bronze figurines is also beyond the reach of our contemporary engineers. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses embody the wisdom of the ancient Chinese people. The wisdom of the ancient Chinese people cannot be underestimated, and the Terracotta Warriors and Horses are a miracle in the world. They impress foreigners and make the Chinese proud! Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum is the largest ancient military museum in China. In 1987, the Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang and the Terracotta Warriors and Horses were approved by UNESCO to be included in the World Heritage List, and were hailed as the "Eight Wonders of the World", which amazed people all over the world and made all Chinese proud! There is no doubt that if it were not for 1974 Discovered in 2006, thousands of pottery figurines at this archaeological site will still lie dormant underground. Qin Shihuang, the first emperor to unify China, died in 210 BC and was buried in the center of the mausoleum. His tomb is surrounded by the famous terracotta figures. The complex structure of Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum was designed and built after the layout of Xianyang, his capital city during his lifetime. The pottery figurines, which are slightly smaller than human figures, come in various shapes, together with their horses, chariots and weapons, becoming perfect masterpieces of realism while retaining extremely high historical value.
Suzhou gardens refer to the garden architecture in Suzhou, China, mainly private gardens. They began in the Spring and Autumn Period when the State of Wu established its capital in Gusu (514 BC). They were formed in the Five Dynasties and matured in the Song Dynasty. , flourished in the Ming Dynasty and reached its peak in the Qing Dynasty. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were more than 170 gardens of various colors in Suzhou, of which more than 60 are now well preserved and 19 are open to the public.
There is a small island in the pool called Lalu Island (formerly known as Zhuyu Island and Guanghua Island). This island is the boundary. The northern half of the pool is shaped like a sun wheel, and the southern half is shaped like a moon hook, so it is named Sun Moon Lake. The lake is endless blue, reflected in the lush green mountains, surrounded by mountains and water, and has a natural appearance. In addition to being able to enjoy boating on the lake, the lake also has many scenic spots around the lake, such as Xuanzang Temple, Wenwu Temple, Dehua Society, Mountain Cultural Village and Peacock Garden. In 2009, Sun Moon Lake was selected as the largest natural freshwater lake in Taiwan, China by the China World Records Association. Sun Moon Lake is Taiwan's "Tianchi". It is surrounded by mountains and clear blue water. There are natural islands emerging in the lake, as round as pearls, forming a beautiful landscape of "green mountains embrace clear water, and bright pools embrace green pearls". Over the past 300 years, Sun Moon Lake has become the top of the treasure islands and is famous all over the world due to the wonderful scenery of "a bright lake emerging from the mountains." Sun Moon Lake is formed by the accumulated water in the Yushan and Alishan Zhang fault basins. The circumference of Huantan is 35 kilometers, the average water depth is 30 meters, and the water area reaches more than 900 hectares, which is about one-third larger than Hangzhou West Lake. Sun Moon Lake is a famous scenic spot in Taiwan. It is one of the eight scenic spots in Taiwan and the only natural lake on the island of Taiwan. Its natural beauty is comparable to that of West Lake in Hangzhou. The northern half of the lake is shaped like a round sun, and the southern half is shaped like a crescent moon, hence the name Sun Moon Lake. The beauty of Sun Moon Lake lies in the numerous mountains and peaks surrounding the lake. The lake is vast and the water is clear. The scenery is different at dawn and dusk throughout the year. Sun Moon Lake is picturesque, with spring, summer, autumn and winter, morning and evening, sunny and rainy, and the scenery changes endlessly. The reason why Sun Moon Lake is beautiful is that it is surrounded by mountains covered with green trees, and the lake is quiet and blue, like a mirror, reflecting the surrounding mountains in the lake. In addition, the scenery reflected in the lake is different throughout the year, morning and evening, changing, just like the legendary fairyland.
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