Meizhou City, Guangdong Province, Grade 8 of 20 12 (Volume II) always reviews Chinese test questions (II) (special topic of comprehensive review of ancient poetry and literature)

The final problem of eighth grade Chinese

The first part of integration (23 points)

Dictation of ancient poetry texts (2 points for each small question, according to the following requirements, 8 points will be added for each mistake, omission, and 0.5 points will be deducted until deduction.

Little problem. )

The masterpiece of writing poetry is still the same sentence: trees and villages are together.

Ran Yan didn't want to go back and didn't consider it.

(2) metaphor "visit Shanxi village" once again saw hope in despair:

.

(3) Rhetoric poems are meaningful. Just like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. "Metaphor adds infinite spring scenery to a cold border", and bonfires continue in late March, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. "Expressing strong feelings with exaggeration, Du Fu's family" is not heartless material, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. "The use of anthropomorphic petals shows the spirit of selfless dedication.

(4) Jiangshan generation has talented people, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ("Zhao

Read pinyin and write Chinese characters, or add a small phonetic notation. (4 points)

Did Crystal TI () stop the tears through Wan Li's saliva Qin ()? () net

Smooth () changes boast () holding the sky () quiet () winding ()

3. Explain the following words. Consequence (2)

Very different () extraordinary () unique ()

The following word () (1) has no typo.

A well-known name, a complicated little guy, is called

B, after moxibustion, the population passed away, and gradually gained applicable returns.

C, the vivid edge of status information is inevitably exposed to the loss of narrative transfer.

& gtd, add one more day, and see what colors can only be observed by the amazing mind check.

5. Write the phrase in brackets after the name. (2)

Study hard () write () and start crying () ()

6. Analysis of Chinese comprehensive learning. Read the answers required in the following materials. (5)

Materials: According to the report of China Youth Daily, 55% of the army recruits are afraid to run, not afraid to run, but run far away, exhausted. In less than 20 minutes, nine of the recruits in the company 1 17 fainted.

Materials: The following are the latest results of students' physical fitness monitoring published by the Provincial Department of Education. (The number of arrows represents the lifting range):

Monitor the fluctuation range of the project.

Height = vital capacity weight =

vision

Male bust =1000m, female 800m ↓

Materials: According to Nanfang Daily, in order to widely carry out mass sports activities among hundreds of millions of young students in China, guide students to actively participate in physical exercise in the sun, and let builders with strong physique, strong will and vitality grow up in China. On April 29th, 2007, in Guangdong, millions of young students across the country began to take part in sunshine sports? The province's10 million students' sunshine sports will also be launched.

(1) From Material 2, do you find the physical characteristics of teenagers? ( 1)

A:

(2) What are the meanings of "sunshine sports" and "sunshine"? (2)

A:

(3) "Sunshine Sports" is a slogan. (No more than 20 words) (2)

A:

The second part is the reading comprehension of ancient poetry recitation.

( 1) ( 17)

(1) Walking westward from the mountain at the 120 step, every forest, bamboo forest and waterway, such as Mingpei Ring, has music from the heart. The way of chopping bamboo, the small lake and water below, is particularly fragile. Complete rock bottom, nearshore, rolling rock bottom, rock, Naoto Kan Island Lantau Island. The four seasons are evergreen, green and dripping, covered with nets and decorated with a breeze.

There are hundreds of fish in the pond, if you play with men. There is a lover who seems to wander suddenly between silicon on a stone or fixed Chu.

(3) Wang Dou can be seen in the southwest of the lake. Shaw's potential dog-tooth interaction, unknown source.

(4) Sitting in the pool, surrounded by bamboo, no one is lonely, desolate and desolate, quiet and sad. Its territory is Guo Qing, not local, and it is listed as leaving the country.

7. Selected articles: Jia, Tang, Song and Tang authors. (2)

Eight words explain the following points: (2 points), especially cold water.

Where did Chu go () () Suddenly () its territory Guo Qing ()/> 9 "//"is marked as the following sentence. Read the rhythm of the pause aloud. (2)

(1) Hill westbound 120 steps.

(2) All those who swim in the air.

10, fill in the blank. (5)

(1) The reason for adopting the name "Xiaoshitang" is that

(2) The selected text Xiaoshitang Lake is clear and correct. Disclaimer: In

(3) Paragraph 1 "Xiaoshitang is a lonely place. sentence

⑷ Use the dynamic description method of written fish:

5. A sentence describing the beautiful environment of Xiaoshitang:.

1 1, what kind of emotion does the selected text express? What kind of expression is used for this kind of emotional expression? (2) a:

12, the following sentence is translated into modern China. (4)

(1) Tan Southwest's "Looking and Fighting" can be seen flashing.

Q:

⑵ Green trees and Cui Wen, Mongolia, network jitter enhancement, mixed brush machine.

Q:

Modern text reading

(2) ( 10)

Xinhua News Agency, Moscow, July 13 (Reporter, Liu, Lin Wanrong) The tears that were modestly thrown away flowed freely. Juan antonio samaranch, President of the International Olympic Committee, declared Beijing as the host city of the 2008 Olympic Games. China people gathered in the humid Moscow World Trade Center with steady voices and eyes.

At the 1 12 session of the International Olympic Committee, the host city of the 2008 Olympic Games was voted, and Beijing won the right to host the Olympic Games with the greatest advantage in the second round of voting. In this round of voting, Beijing won 56 votes, Toronto 22 votes, Paris 18 votes and Istanbul 9 votes.

13, this news report, the central event is: (1)

14, the underlined sentences begin to select short messages, and their functions are: (2)

15, this message mentions the role of statistics many times. These data:

(2)

16, talk about the expression of the long-term influence of the following sentences. (2)

(1) Throw it away modestly and let the tears flow happily. A:

② In the second round, 50% won the right to host the Olympic Games.

A:

17, China people gathered at the World Trade Center in Moscow with wet eyes "-tell me, what's the use of" wet eyes "? Physiological and psychological factors. (2)

A:

(3) Young people should be introspective (12)

Liao contour line

1) French priest Nader? Lanson was buried in St. Paul's Cathedral after his death, and his handwriting was neatly engraved on the tombstone: "If time could go back, half the people in the world would become great." A wise man said the handwritten explanation in Ransom: "If everyone can show it, then 50% of people will become great people in the next few decades." Then, they point out the significance of reflecting on life.

(2) In some people's consciousness, introspection seems to be just something that gets old. In fact, introspection is necessary for people of any age, and young people are better at introspection: the road they have traveled is very short and they are easy to make mistakes and mistakes; There is still a long way to go before it is more necessary and valuable.

3 introspection first, think about what you have done and summarize it. Reflective irrational thinking, discordant voice movements, inexperience and imperfection often lead to real, profound and meticulous gains. Confucius said, "I save three times a day." Reflection is not only to face yourself bravely, face yourself squarely, but also to repeat it in time. Neglect and laziness are things that can be put down, and they are reflected in time without their own fault.

(4) Reflecting and thinking about learning from other people's experience. Personal experience and lessons are more direct and real.

Cut, but after all, the breadth and depth are limited. In order to gain a wider and deeper experience, we should also show that we are good at learning from others' experiences and lessons. Enrich others' lessons into your own at the lowest cost. Achieve the same success and avoid making the same mistakes.

⑤ Reflection and summary of setbacks and failures. Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out: "Past successes are our wealth, and past mistakes are our wealth." The right things will make you smarter, and the wrong things will make you more awake. The reasons for similar failures vary widely. Learning from failures is often more than learning more and deeper successful experiences.

The key to success is to be good at recognizing that practice will reflect success. I still remember what school I wrote when I graduated. The tutor said, "I hope you will try your best to draw a beautiful picture, with green life in front and then gold." Now it seems that it is very important to work hard, be good at introspection, and make new efforts with your own "golden harvest of youth", so that it is possible to turn past mistakes into a successful future, make past successes more successful in the future, truly taste the dew of autumn and enjoy the harvest joy given by the earth.

7. Youth basking in the sun at eight or nine o'clock in the morning. At any time, the vitality of the most energetic, creative and wealthy group in youth society. Experience shows that young people who make rapid progress must be good at introspection, introspection and maturity, and become profound and perfect. We hope that young people are good at learning from their own and others' experiences and lessons, overcoming the limitations of their own experiences, concepts and experiences, and then drawing nutrition from a broader and deeper earth to grow better and faster.

—— (selected from Meizhou Daily in May 2008).

18, the central argument of this paper is: (2)

19, paragraph ①: (2)

20. What does the author think is the "reflection" of young people? (3)

A:

2 1, talk about the function of adding words to underlined sentences in the fourth paragraph. (3 points)

A:

22. The following famous sentences and articles This is the most suitable sentence for this article, (), (2)

A, see the sage think gas, reflect on the sage. B, the blade is sharpened, and the plum blossoms are bitter and cold.

Never satisfied with learning, indomitable E, sensitive and studious, is helpful in this respect.

Classic recommended reading

(4)(6 points)

(1) In three years, he saved hundreds of dollars!

He can't wait any longer. The original plan was to buy the most complete, up-to-date and satisfactory car, but now I have to say 100 yuan. Can't wait: a few pieces were lost in some cases! The car that had an accident was lying in the car and had no money. I picked a car worse than he expected: it was worth more than 100 yuan, but because the money was given, the car shop was willing to pay less. Xiangzi blushed and shook his hands to shoot 96 yuan: "I want this car!" "The shopkeeper is going to push an integer and say, I don't know how many words, pull out his car, walk out of the shed, put it down, and honk the horn. Every action is accompanied by a long list of adjectives. Kick his leg and still play drums. "Listen, if the steel bar is soft, you can come back and throw it in my face! "Hundred, stop us from blowing!" Xiangzi counted the money: "My car, 96!" Shopkeepers knew that they had met a stubborn man, so they glanced at Qian and Xiangzi and sighed, "Make friends and be a car driver for half a year, unless you break the policy of repairing big boxes for nothing."

Xiangzi's hand was shaking even more. He hid the insured and rickshaw driver, almost crying, dragged him to a quiet place, studied his car carefully and tried to look at the painted board! Imaginary cuteness is two * * *, both ideal places, but the difference is understandable, because I have seen my car. The car seems to be resting. He sat on the new water dustpan mat, looking for the shiny copper horn on the handlebar. He suddenly remembered that he was 2 1 year old this year, because his parents died early and he forgot his birthday. He hasn't celebrated his birthday since he came to town. Well, buying a new car, even a birthday car, has a good attitude. Cars are all our own efforts, and cars are not big people in the same place at all.

How to lead a double life ",right? Xiangzi's thought: a well-dressed person must pull one, and it must not be a woman's first transaction. Drive to the front door, then the east coast. Well, he should be the best eater in food stalls, such as hot sesame seed cake with fried mutton. Eat, it's quite cost-effective, just 12, and then, turn off the car: it's a birthday!

23. Xiangzi's long masterpiece _ _ _ _ _ _ (author) "Characters. (2)

24. Does the underlined sentence (3) almost cry "show how complicated Xiangzi's feelings are? (2)

A:

Xiangzi buys a car as a birthday present every day. What is this? (2)

A:

The third part of writing exercises (50)

On the 26th, according to the following requirements, you chose one written by them.

Theme: Scenic spots (such as "Stars" and "Yinna Mountain" in Changtan River ...)

2. I was (happy, guilty, encouraged)

Requirements: ① Please choose a word from the brackets, fill it online, and then write.

(2) Narration and description mainly take life and one's real feelings.

(3) The handwriting should be neat and not less than 500 words.

(4) The text is not a real place name or school name, so "××" can be used instead of a person's name.

Additional questions (10)

(1) Read the classic answers to the following questions 1 to 3. (5)

In the past, all soldiers cried and learned.

Several soldiers isolated the original number and cried beyond the age of the bookstore. The Lord said, "Can he stand that young man? Words: vulnerable, "lonely, poor, susceptible. "Cardiff's book, van der Stoel, is also willing (hope: jealousy) not to be alone, two envy, the learning center is sentimental, so I cry. The teacher said sadly, "books can be listened to!" " It turned out that he said, "If you don't have money, you will have money. "The Lord said," If you are an ambitious young man, I will learn from each other instead of seeking financing. "So, from the book. In winter, I shouted "filial piety" and "The Analects of Confucius"

-(from Chu Tan Ji)? ,

1, explain the words added in the following sentences. (2)

(1) This young man is ambitious (2) Not seeking funds (3)

2. Translate the following sentences. (2)

One is willing that it is not lonely, and the other is envious of learning. "& ltBR/ Translation:

3. What kind of spirit does this sentence emphasize, and what is the teacher's performance in this book? ( 1)

A:

Enjoy the following poem and complete questions 4 to 7. (5 points)

Still stupid in the west

Tourism Artemisia water Qingquan Temple. The temples near Lanxi City flow westward.

Under the mountain, the blue buds are short-dipped in the stream, and the Songsha Road is clean and mud-free. Rhododendron is in the rustling dusk rain.

Never live on the road again? The water ahead can still be in the west. Don't sing white-haired yellow chicken.

4. "Content introduction. ( 1)

Five text levels describe the scenery and functions of this season. ( 1)

6, this sentence realized the philosophy of life, the king of the battlefield:

. (2)

A poet who expresses his thoughts and feelings by singing yellow chickens with white hair. ( 1)