Introduction to the origin of Xue surname: the origin of Xue surname and its celebrities among the hundred surnames

There are eight main sources of Xue surname:

1, the surname of Huangdi: descendants of Xizhong. According to legend, Huangdi * * had 25 sons with 12 surnames respectively. One of them is Yu Yang, named after his job in Jining, Shandong Province. Later, the designer of this car, Xi Zhong (12 Sun), lived in Xue. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Xue Gongzi, a descendant of Xizhong, became an official in Chu, and Xue people moved to Xiapi (southwest of Pixian County, Jiangsu Province). As a gourmet city, Xue was later named after the original country name "Xue".

2. Gui's surname is Yu Shun, and he is a descendant of (). The descendants of Shun were named Gui, and later Gui went to Qi State. He was called Chen and passed on to the son of the fifth generation of Sun. Because he ate in the field, he was called Tian He, and his descendants changed their surname to Tian. His descendants were named Xue (now Tengxian County, Shandong Province). After the Qin Dynasty destroyed the Six Kingdoms, the descendants of the early Han Dynasty moved to Zhu Yi and took Xue Di as their surname, calling him Shi Xue.

3. Originated from Xiongnu: Originated from Xiongnu in the Han Dynasty, it belongs to the sinicization and surname change. Xiongnu is an ancient nomadic tribe in northern China, also known as Hu. During the Warring States period, Xiongnu began to contact with the Central Plains regime and influenced all parts of the Central Plains for a long time. It was not until the late Northern and Southern Dynasties that the name of Xiongnu gradually disappeared. Through war, peace and being close to the city, Xiongnu accepted the influence of China culture in many ways. Due to the long-term mixed life and close contact with the Han people, the ministries of the southern Xiongnu gradually gave up the original nomadic life and settled in agriculture, showing a trend of sinicization. In the Wei and Jin Dynasties, they even changed their surname to Han, and Xue, a Hun, was also formed and gradually sinicized during this period.

4. Originated from Xianbei nationality: from Xianbei Tuoba dry nationality in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it belongs to the Han family and changed its surname. The Chigan nationality originated from the Chigan nationality in the Tuoba department of Xianbei, also known as the Xuegan nationality. Xianbei nationality is one of the northern nomadic nationalities in ancient China. In the late period of Cao Wei, Tuoba Xianbei rose in the west. During this period, especially in the century and a half of the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Xianbei people further absorbed the Han culture and gradually merged with the Han people. In order to further strengthen the rule, consolidate the political power, win the support of the Han landlords in the Central Plains, and promote the integration of Hu and Han, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei decided to adapt to the situation and carry out a series of sinicization reforms, demanding that the court "ban Hu clothing, break the northern dialect, change the surname and decide the surname", forcing Xianbei people to quickly sinicize their own characters politically, economically and culturally. In this huge wave of changing surnames, the reprimanded cadres were changed to Xue and became a member of the Xue family.

5. Originated from the Turks: from Xueyan Tuobu of the Turks in the Tang Dynasty, it is a Chinese name change. Xue featherleaf rodgersflower Kingdom is a branch of Tiele Department of northern nomadic people in Sui and Tang Dynasties, which consists of Xue Department and featherleaf rodgersflower Department. According to legend, Xuebu's ancestors were originally Han Chinese, and later they drifted to Mobei area, where they grew up and became local nomadic tribes. In order to show that they don't forget their ancestors, they take "Xue" as the name of the tribe. After that, Xue Department won the war with the neighboring Yan Tuo Department, and its departments became numerous, so the two departments merged into one, which was called Yan Xue Tuo. After the demise of Xue Yantuo, many people dispersed and migrated, or joined the Tang Dynasty in the south, or merged with other nationalities. Some "take the family as their surname" and change their surname to Xue of the Han nationality.

6. From a false surname: it is a descendant of the Feng family in the Wu Zetian period of the Tang Dynasty, and the emperor gave it a surname. In the Tang Dynasty, there was a famous man named Xue Huaiyi. Xue Huaiyi, formerly known as Feng Xiaobao, claimed to be a descendant of Zhou Wenwang. His native place (now Huxian County, Shaanxi Province) traveled in rivers and lakes and sold medicinal materials in Tongguan County (now Tongchuan County, Shaanxi Province). He was strong and handsome. After Feng Xiaobao made his fortune, his brothers, sons and nephews, even his in-laws and grandchildren all changed their surnames to show their respect for him, and they have never changed since.

7. His surname was changed to Xue by others: ① After Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved to Luoyang, the compound surname of Xianbei people was changed to Xue; (2) Judging from the descendants of Feng, there was a surname of Feng in the Tang Dynasty, which was later changed to Xue; (3) There is another Xue family in western Liaoning. There are also Xue family in Manchu and Korean.

8. Originated from other ethnic minorities: it belongs to Chinese culture and changed its surname to surname. Today, there are Xue clan members in Korean, Tujia and other ethnic minorities, and most of their sources come from the policy of imprisonment and the movement of returning to the motherland promoted by the central government during the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, which has been passed down from generation to generation.

Get a surname ancestor

Hi. Xue's surname comes from the Yellow Emperor. Huangdi has 25 sons and 12 surnames. One of them, Yuyang, was named the most popular name because of his seal (now Jining City, Shandong Province). Ren passed down to the 12th generation Zhong, who was a car engineer and lived in Xue. Later, Sun Yuecheng, the seventh ancestor of his ancestors, moved to Zhi Zhi and changed his name to "Governing the Country". At the end of Shang Dynasty, Zhou Jibo and Li married Guo's daughter and gave birth to Ji Chang, and Ji Chang became Zhou Wenwang. When he arrived at the King of Wu, he could be renamed Hou Xue. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Qi Huangong was the overlord among the princes, but Hou Xue disobeyed and was elected as the count. In the late Spring and Autumn Period, Xue Gongzi was an official in Chu State, and Xue people moved to Xiapi (now Pizhou, Jiangsu Province), and Fengpei was a food city. Guo Xue lived in Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, and all 64 of them died in the Warring States Period. Later generations took the country as their surname and called it Xue. They respect Xi Zhong as the ancestor of Xue.

Great names in history

Xue Ju: He was born in Fenyin, Hedong (now Wanrong, Shanxi). In the third year of Sui Daye (AD 6 17), he and his son Ren Guo sent troops to call themselves the overlord of the Western Qin Dynasty. According to the land of Longxi, he led 300 thousand troops and soon proclaimed himself emperor and moved to Tianshui. After his son succeeded to the throne, he was defeated and surrendered to the Tang Dynasty. Xue Daoheng: A native of Fenyin, Hedong, a famous poet in Sui Dynasty, was an official and a doctor. His poems are gorgeous, and the frontier poems are vigorous. The Collection of Xue Lisi was compiled in the Ming Dynasty.

Xue Ji: A native of Fenyin, Zhou Pu, was a minister and painter in the Tang Dynasty. Zeng Guan went to the Prince Taibao and the history of the Ministry of Rites. He is good at drawing people, birds and animals, especially cranes, which is said to be a must. His calligraphy, together with Ou Yangxun, Yu Shinan and Chu Suiliang, is called "the four great masters in the early Tang Dynasty".

Xue Tao: The word Hongdu (770-832) was born in Chang 'an (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi) and was a poetess in the Tang Dynasty. She is beautiful in appearance and Minhui in nature. At the age of eight, she was able to write poems. She was knowledgeable and talented. My father died early and became a geisha. He is good at singing and dancing, and he is good at writing poems. He once wrote his own poem named Xue. Xue Tao's poems were compiled by the Ming Dynasty.

Xue Xue: Born in white, born in Wuxian (now Suzhou, Jiangsu), was a physician in Qing Dynasty. His medical skill is as famous as Ye in the same county, and everyone has his own experience. The main works are six volumes of the original purpose of medical classics. The Theory of Dampness and Heat is his masterpiece of exploring and studying damp and heat, with profound insights. The book does not exceed 10,000 words, but for damp heat, "the feeling is shallow and deep, the treatment is shallow and deep, and the treatment is fine and detailed." His Treatise on Dampness and Heat and Ye Gui's Treatise on Warmth can be said to be companion pieces to explain damp-heat and febrile diseases.

Xue Yue

Xue Yue: General of the Chinese Army. The word "burning". Guangdong Lechang people. He studied at Baoding Army Military Academy in his early years. 19 18, served as the company and battalion commander of Guangdong Army. 192 1 was the battalion commander of President Sun Yat-sen's Guard Corps. 1923 transferred back to the Guangdong army as the head and chief of staff of the division. During the Northern Expedition, he served as the division commander of the First Army 1 National Revolutionary Army. From 1927 to 12, he led his troops to suppress the Guangzhou uprising and was appointed as the deputy commander of the fourth army. In the war between Jiang Yan and Feng in 1930, Zhang Fakui supported Feng Heyan against Jiang, and after his defeat, he took refuge in Kowloon. 1933, served as commander of the fifth army and commander-in-chief of the sixth route army. 1934 1 month, led his troops to invade the central revolutionary base area. Later, he served as commander-in-chief of the "former enemy" of the Second Route Army, and his troops pursued the Red Army in the Long March from Wei Xiang to Guizhou, Yunnan and Sichuan provinces. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as commander-in-chief of the First Corps and commander-in-chief of the Ninth Theater, and led his troops to inflict heavy losses on the Japanese army. After 1946, he served as the director of Xuzhou "appeasement office", the chief of the * * * * army, the chairman of Guangdong Province, and the commander-in-chief of Hainan defense. In 1950, his troops fled to Taiwan Province Province after failing to fight against the people of Hainan Island.

Xue Daoheng: Poet of Sui Dynasty. The word Xuanqing (540-609) was born in Fenyin, Hedong (now Wanrong, Shanxi). Shi Li was in the Northern Qi and Northern Zhou Dynasties. After the establishment of the Sui Dynasty, he served as assistant minister of internal history and added the third division of Kaifu Instrument. When Yang-ti became emperor, he was the secretariat of Zhou Fan and was appointed as a doctor in Li Si. Later, he was killed by Emperor Yang. Xue Daoheng is lonely and diligent. /kloc-when he was 0/3 years old, he wrote Ode to Overseas Chinese, which was quite thoughtful and surprising. During the Wuping period of the Northern Qi Dynasty, Fu Qian, the envoy of Chen in the Southern Dynasties, was received by Kelang. Give a poem with 50 rhymes, the Tao is balanced and harmonious, and the north and the south are beautiful. At that time, Wei Shou, a famous scholar, said: "Fu Qian said that insects are the ears of fish." He is as famous as Lv Sidao and has the highest artistic achievement among poets in Sui Dynasty. Although his poems did not shake off the lingering wind of literature in the Six Dynasties, some of his works have a vigorous and fresh atmosphere. For example, Joining the Army with Su Yang is a better frontier poem. The representative work Yesterday's Salt describes the lonely feelings of thinking about women. Among them, the combination of "hanging a spider's web in secret and dropping an empty beam into the mud" is the most popular, and it is even said that it caused the jealousy of Emperor Yang Di and was killed. The poem "Homecoming One Day" contains euphemistic thoughts, and it is also a famous work that has been passed down all the time. There are 30 volumes that have been lost. Today, there is a collection of Xue Lisi with a volume of 1. More than 20 poems were recorded in the poems of the pre-Qin, Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and there were 8 poems in the ancient Three Dynasties, Qin and Han Dynasties, Three Kingdoms and Six Dynasties. For his deeds, see Biography of Sui Shu and History of the North.

Xue Dading: A native of Fenyin, a good official in the Tang Dynasty, once served as the secretariat of Cangzhou, and opened the Wudi Canal to sea, which is known as the secretariat of Dangjiao. Yong Huizhong was promoted to Governor of Hangjing.

Xue: A native of Longmen, Jiangzhou (now Hejin, Shanxi), a famous Tang Dynasty soldier, was brave and good at riding and shooting. He marched eastward and defeated North Korea. Western Expedition "Three Arrows Set Tianshan Mountains" to Contain Turks. It has made great contributions to consolidating the frontiers of the Tang Dynasty.

Xue: Historian of the Northern Song Dynasty. Zi Ziping (9 12-98 1), a native of Junyi (now Kaifeng, Henan Province), was the champion of the late Tang Dynasty in the Five Dynasties, assistant minister of the Ministry of War in the later Zhou Dynasty, and was commonplace in the Song Dynasty. He once supervised the revision of national history. In the sixth year of Kaibao (973), Lu Duoxun, Hu Meng and others wrote and revised the History of the Old Five Dynasties. He is the author of Wen Hui Ji and so on.

Xue: A native of Chang 'an, a calligrapher in the Song Dynasty, a cursive writer of China Industrial and Commercial Bank, has a fine and elegant brushwork and a reputation in the Jin and Tang Dynasties. Together with Mimi, he is called "Michelle" in the world.

Xue, a native of Hejin, Shanxi, was a famous scholar and philosopher in Ming Dynasty. He used to be assistant minister of rites and bachelor of Hanlin. He entered the cabinet to participate in confidential affairs in Henan. He is the author of Reading Record, Political Famous Words and Xue Ji.

Xue Susu, a female painter in Ming Dynasty, was originally named Wu Xue, also known as Runniang. She used to be named Runqing and Su Qing. Born in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, she was a prostitute in Jinling (now Nanjing, Jiangsu Province) during Wanli (1573- 16 19). The dates of birth and death are unknown. She is elegant, exquisite in poetry, books, piano, chess and flute, especially in galloping horses and shooting bullets, calling herself "Woman Xia". Zheng Li was fascinated by human beings, and the portrait was introduced into human caves. A good book, the fine print in the book Huang Tingjing, is especially useful. Li Rihua, who is good at sketching figures and masters, wrote the sentence "A smart woman is a spring breeze hand, and a hundred flowers blossom and spit" in his "A Flower Guanyin Picture". Good landscape, Youlanzhu, quick brush, high rhyme, all fascinated. Middle-aged long-term fasting embroidered Buddha, several marriages never ended. Works handed down from ancient times include a picture of a beautiful woman playing the flute, a silk replica and ink painting. The topic is: "Yu Di can be controlled, and people are in the Phoenix Building. Su Jun written by Xue. " Zhong's "Shen Xue" and "The Fifth Place" are printed on a white background and are now in Nanjing Museum. In the 26th year of Wanli (1598), the fan of Shi Lan Niigata Map was included in the Collection of Famous Collected Fans. In the same year, Map of Shi Lan was collected by Shanghai Museum; Twenty-nine years (160 1 year), he and Ma Shouzhen co-wrote Orchid Map, which was recorded in China Painters' Seal Notes. He is the author of a collection of poems, "Wandering Grass in the South". Artistic activities lasted for about ten thousand years.

Xue: Legalists in the late Qing Dynasty. Word can be given,No. Yun Jie, from Xi, Shaanxi. In the sixth year of Qing Xianfeng (1856), he was a scholar and served as an official for 4 1 year. In addition to serving as a foreign official and assistant minister in the Ministry of Rites, Ministry of Industry and Ministry of War, he has been in the Ministry of Punishment for the remaining 30 years, and the official is the Minister of Punishment. In order to be an honest official, he presided over the work of the punishment department in the dark politics and corrupt bureaucracy in the late Qing Dynasty. He has strict official rules and never tolerates those who take bribes to sell the law. Law enforcement is like a mountain, not flattering powerful people, and even dare to offend Empress Dowager Cixi. He is good at analyzing difficult cases. During his tenure, he solved many unjust cases, saved innocent people and was praised by people. He is the author of Reading Cases and Suspicion, co-edited with Tang.

Xue Fucheng: A native of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, a diplomat and reformer in A Qing, once wrote My Opinion on Raising Foreign Countries and advocated reform and political reform. He has successively served as Zhejiang Ningshao Taidao, Hunan Provincial Judge, and also served as Minister in Britain, France, Belgium and Italy. He admired the western constitutional monarchy, advocated the development of China's industry and commerce, and wrote The Complete Works of Ten Kinds of Mediocrity.

Xue: A word comforts farmers, and a word is born. The name is Sanggen Laonong Night. Anhui quanjiao people. Xianfeng was a scholar for three years (1853). Participated in Li Hongzhang's military curtain conferring the title of Hangzhou magistrate. He is also the supervisor of food supply, responsible for the management and supervision of the two departments. He is the author of Tengxiangge Collection, with two words: West Lake Ode and Jiangzhou Yinai. After he was dismissed from office, he held a lecture at Chongwen Academy, which attracted many tourists. In the seventh year of Guangxu (188 1), he was appointed as an observer of Quanjiao. At that time, Xue Shiyu presided over the restoration of Zuiweng Pavilion to restore its original appearance.