What are the precautions for postpartum care after cesarean section?

Of course, being a mother is worth rejoicing, but caesarean section is also a knife and cannot be sloppy. After caesarean section, there are more precautions than natural delivery. What are they? This article is my information, for reference only.

One of the nursing contents of cesarean section parturient: diet nursing.

Cesarean delivery women are very weak after delivery, especially the wounds on the uterus are very painful. The parturient has no spirit and strength to eat at all, and can't move for three days before cesarean section. Even turning over needs the help of family members. At this time, the diet can only be based on liquid food. In the nursing process, porridge, soup or egg custard, vegetables and other light diets are needed. You can't eat fried chicken, pig's foot soup, sparerib soup, etc. You can't consider semi-liquid food until the lying-in woman farts.

Semi-liquid food should be light soup. You can start eating meat food, but you also need small pieces of chewy food. Now you can start eating a small amount of eggs. After half a month, chicken soup, sparerib soup and trotter soup can be considered as food supplements that can restore the body and enhance nutrition, so that there can be milk and help the recovery of the uterus.

Because the parturient is seriously short of water after major surgery, it is necessary to replenish more water to help the toxins in the body be discharged in time. In the later stage, she can also take Siwu decoction for the parturient to drink, which is beneficial to regulating menstruation and promoting blood circulation and helping the uterus recover. She can also eat more eggs every day to increase her protein.

The second part is the nursing content of cesarean section parturient: physical nursing problems.

After cesarean section, the parturient is very weak, especially with great physical trauma and deep wounds. In addition, it is more difficult for the body to recover because it cannot be supplemented in the early stage of cesarean section. At this time, the care of the body is very important, especially the care of the wound and the care of * * *. Wound care should be disinfected every day. Although the medical staff will disinfect it, the family members need to disinfect it slightly when they help clean up the body. They should wipe the maternal body at least three times a day. The metabolism of the mother is very fast, especially when it is easy to sweat. Make sure that sweat stains don't flow to the wound and cause inflammation.

Should pay more attention to the concern of * * *. Change the maternal pad, clean the dirty blood, and pay attention to the catheter when turning over, otherwise it will be easily rubbed by warm water more than three times a day. Help the lying-in woman turn over once in half an hour, and warm water is needed to help the lying-in woman wipe * * * and increase * * *, so that the baby can have milk as soon as there is milk overflow.

The nursing content of cesarean section parturient briefly introduces the above two points, hoping to help you. In particular, the care of cesarean section women must be meticulous and proper, and the wound treatment should be very careful. After removing stitches at home, you can wipe the wound with white sugar water to help relieve the pain and restore scab as soon as possible. Maternal women don't need to be tired of everything. They just need rest and rest, especially to ensure adequate sleep quality. Diet should follow a liquid-semi-liquid-whole food process, and the body cannot be cleaned. In particular, be careful not to blow, and the head needs proper care.

How to have a confinement by caesarean section?

1, more water. Caesarean women should drink more water during confinement. This is not only to prevent constipation, but also conducive to breastfeeding.

2. Care for the wound. Try not to make big moves after delivery. Even when coughing or laughing, hold down the wound with your hands or hold down your stomach with a pillow, and the pain will be relieved. In particular, we should take good care of the wound to prevent infection. If you find signs of fever, redness and swelling, you should see a doctor immediately.

3. Observe lochia carefully. There will be a lot of * * * secretions after delivery. But as time goes on, the number of lochia will decrease. The color should gradually change from bright red to pink, then yellow and white. Careful investigation of lochia is a necessary course for women who have caesarean section. If you find lochia abnormal, you should see a doctor immediately.

4. Dress loosely. Mothers should choose a larger size with a belt or flat feet.

5. You can do moderate exercise. 6 ~ 8 weeks after operation, you can start to do some moderate exercise, but you must get the doctor's consent before you can do it. It may take several months to get back to the original physical condition.

6, postpartum should be contraception. If you feel good after delivery, you can resume your sexual life in 4 ~ 6 weeks. But women who have caesarean section are not suitable for immediate pregnancy. Therefore, if you want to have sex after childbirth, you must take contraceptive measures.

Precautions for novice mothers after caesarean section

1, it is not suitable to rest on your back.

After the operation, the effect of * * * disappears, and the parturient feels the wound pain, while the supine position is the most sensitive to the pain of uterine contraction. The lateral position should be adopted, and the quilt or blanket should be placed on the back to relieve the pulling pain during physical activities.

Step 2 Move slowly after the operation

Physical activity should be carried out after postoperative consciousness recovery. After 24 hours, you should practice turning over, sitting up and getting out of bed slowly to enhance gastrointestinal peristalsis and exhaust as soon as possible to prevent intestinal adhesion and thrombosis from causing embolism in other parts.

3, postoperative should not be too full.

Eating too much after open surgery can lead to abdominal distension and increased abdominal pressure, which cannot be recovered. Therefore, we should fast within 6 hours after operation, and then gradually increase our food intake.

4. The habit of defecation in time

After caesarean section, because of pain, the abdomen does not dare to exert force, and the urine and urine can not be discharged in time, which is easy to cause urinary retention and constipation. Therefore, postpartum women should urinate in time according to their usual habits.

Dietary guidelines after caesarean section

1, food that is not easy to flatulence

Women who have caesarean section must exhaust before eating. Generally, you can't eat within 6 hours after delivery, and you can drink water after 6 hours. There are also some special cases: 12 hours. It is best to eat liquid food first after delivery, and don't eat food that is difficult to digest or easy to cause flatulence.

2. Don't eat greasy food

You can't eat normal meals during hospitalization, and you must give priority to moon meal. Go home for the next month and avoid greasy food, and don't eat fried food. * * * No food, no matter how greedy you are.

3. Eat anti-constipation food

Many women will have constipation after delivery, so in order to prevent postpartum constipation, we must eat more fruits and vegetables. Crude fiber food can promote intestinal peristalsis and help defecation.

Encyclopedia: But try to avoid some cold food in the second month, such as Chinese cabbage, pears, watermelons, radishes and so on. It's too late to eat after the second month.

4, eat more blood food

After delivery, the maternal body was seriously weak. At this time, you should eat more blood-enriching foods, such as red dates, longan, donkey-hide gelatin and animal liver, and supplement foods with high iron content to promote hematopoiesis.

Nursing care of wounds after cesarean section

In the process of delivery, the caesarean section mother has one more wound than the natural delivery mother, and the postpartum nursing methods are different. There is no need to change dressing after caesarean section, but attention should be paid to avoid getting wet. Therefore, it is recommended that caesarean section mothers take a bath two weeks after delivery and after the wound is dry. If you want to take a bath, you must wait until the lochia is completely clean, and you can take a bath about 4 to 6 weeks after delivery.

Cold and cough can affect wound healing, and severe cough can even cause incision tearing, so beware of colds and treat those who have already suffered.

Cesarean section wounds don't need stitches. Hospitals generally use sutures that can be absorbed by the body. However, if there is a need to remove stitches, you should return to the clinic about a week after delivery, and ask the doctor to check the wound to remove stitches.

After caesarean section, due to pain, the abdomen does not dare to exert force, and urine can not be excreted in time, which is easy to cause constipation. Therefore, postpartum women should urinate in time according to their usual habits. In addition, make sure the abdominal incision is clean, don't scratch it when it itches, and don't scrub it with unclean items.