Write a composition about natural and cultural heritage.

China has left us many cultural heritages in ancient times, such as Emei Mountain in Sichuan, Leshan Giant Buddha, Yandang Mountain in Zhejiang, Putuo Mountain, West Lake in Hangzhou, Guilin in Guangxi and so on. These are the landscapes of our motherland, as well as masterpieces and some natural landscapes left by our ancient people. The following is my composition about natural and cultural heritage, welcome to read! ! ! ! !

Write a composition about the natural and cultural heritage-Longmen Grottoes.

Longmen Grottoes is one of the four largest grottoes in China. The other three grottoes are Yungang grottoes in Shanxi, Mogao grottoes in Dunhuang and Maijishan grottoes in Tianshui.

As a treasure house of Buddhist art, Longmen Grottoes was announced by the State Council as the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in China as early as 196 1, and by the State Council as the first batch of national-level scenic spots in 1982. Longmen Grottoes was announced in June 2000165438+1. In June 2006, it was jointly awarded by the Central Civilization Office, the Ministry of Construction and the National Tourism Administration? National civilized scenic tourist area? . In April 2007, it was rated as the first batch in China by the National Tourism Administration? 5A-level tourist attractions? .

Located in the south of Luoyang/0/3 km from Kloc-,Xiangshan and Longmen Mountain face each other, and the Yi River flows through it, which looks like a natural gate from a distance, so it is called in ancient times. Easy to lack? . Emperor Yang Di of the Sui Dynasty once climbed Mangshan Mountain in the north of Luoyang, and when he saw Yi Que in the south of Luoyang from a distance, he said to his attendants, Isn't this the portal of the real dragon emperor? Why didn't the ancients build their capital here? A minister replied obsequiously, the ancients didn't know, just waiting for your majesty. Yang Di was very happy after hearing this, so he established the capital of the Sui Dynasty in Luoyang, with the main entrance of the palace facing the Yi Que. Since then, a que has been used to being called Longmen.

Longmen has beautiful scenery, pleasant scenery and hot springs. Since ancient times, Longmen Mountain has been listed as the first of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. Bai Juyi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, once said: Luodu has four suburbs, mountains and rivers win, and Longmen is the first. ? Longmen Grottoes are dug between cliffs close to mountains and rivers. It began about the time when Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved from Pingcheng (now Datong City, Shanxi Province) to Luoyang. At that time, Emperor Xiaowen deeply felt that the capital was northward, which was not conducive to rule. Luoyang, located in the Central Plains, had superior natural conditions, so he moved the capital to Luoyang in 493 AD and began to build the Longmen Grottoes. Longmen Grottoes experienced four hundred years in the Eastern Wei Dynasty, the Western Wei Dynasty, the Northern Qi Dynasty, the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the Sui Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty and the Northern Song Dynasty, among which the large-scale construction time in the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty exceeded 140 years. Therefore, among all the caves in Longmen, the Northern Wei Dynasty accounts for about 30%, the Tang Dynasty accounts for 60%, and other dynasties only account for about 10%. According to statistics, there are 2345 caves and more than 70 pagodas in the East and West Mountains. Longmen Grottoes has the largest number of ancient inscriptions in China, and is known as the ancient forest of steles. * * * * There are more than 2,860 inscriptions, among which the long-standing Longmen Twenty Pieces and the Chu Yi Que Buddhist Shrine Monument are the models of Wei Bei and the Monument respectively, which can be called the fine works of China calligraphy art. There are more than 1 1000 Buddha statues in Longmen Mountain, among which the largest Buddha statue is 17. 14 meters high, and the smallest Buddha statue is in Lianhua Cave, each of which is only 2 cm long, which is called micro-sculpture.

Longmen Grottoes is the most concentrated place where royal nobles made wishes and statues in past dynasties, and it is the embodiment of royal will and behavior. The statues in the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty reflect very different styles of the times. The statues in the Northern Wei Dynasty lost the rough, majestic and vigorous features of the statues in Yungang Grottoes here, but the flavor of life gradually became stronger and more lively, delicate and gentle. These statues of the Northern Wei Dynasty have slender faces, thin shoulders and straight chests, and clothes lines are carved with straight knives, which are vigorous and simple. During the Northern Wei Dynasty, people advocated thinness as beauty, so the Buddha sculpture also pursued the artistic style of showing bones and clearing images. People in the Tang Dynasty like to take fat as beauty, so the face of the Buddha statue in the Tang Dynasty is round, the shoulders are wide, and the chest is bulging. The carving of clothing patterns is made with a round knife, which is natural and smooth. The sculptures in Longmen Grottoes in the Tang Dynasty inherited the excellent traditions of the Northern Wei Dynasty, absorbed the culture of the Han nationality, and created a vigorous, vivid, simple and natural realistic style, reaching the peak of the carving art of Buddha statues.

Longmen Grottoes are also the art history and treasures of calligraphy. The famous calligraphy masterpiece "Longmen Twenty" is the best calligraphy selected by later northern extension connoisseurs from many stone inscriptions in Longmen Grottoes. These inscriptions not only record the motive and purpose of the statue of the wishing man, but also provide a basis for the archaeological staging of the grottoes. Kang Youwei, a scholar in Qing Dynasty, strongly advocated writing with Wei Bei in the whole society, praising Wei Bei's ten beauties, such as jumping brushwork, natural structure and rich flesh and blood. Today, Wei Bei is widely used as a slogan and decorative text. It can be seen that twenty products occupy a decisive position in calligraphy.

Longmen Grottoes is an artistic expression of Buddhist culture, but it also reflects the political, economic and cultural trends at that time. The grotto is a large stone carving art museum, because it preserves a large number of physical materials such as religion, art, architecture, calligraphy, music, clothing, medicine and so on.

I heard that I wrote the second composition on natural and cultural heritage: When Wuyue returned, I didn't look at the mountains, and when Huangshan returned, I didn't look at the mountains. I don't quite understand this sentence. I didn't really understand the meaning of this sentence until I visited Huangshan on National Day this year.

Huangshan Mountain is located in the south of Anhui Province, with a mountainous structure. Strange pines, strange rocks, sea of clouds and hot springs? Known as? Four wonders of Huangshan Mountain? -Like what? Go, running, chess, piano? Is it me? Four musts? Same. When I boarded Yuping Peak, I was in awe of Huangshan Mountain. Sunset adds some beauty and tranquility to the famous welcoming pine. For many years, it has withstood the wind and rain, absorbed a little water and nutrition from the rocks, and stood firmly on the summit in the sunshine. It opens its warm arms to welcome friends from all corners of the country. The front mountain of Huangshan Mountain is majestic and the back mountain is beautiful. An uncle of my colleague told me that the granite particles in Houshan are loosely combined and only hard ones can be preserved, thus forming all kinds of strange peaks and rocks.

Huangshan is a complex of beauty, and other mountains are eclipsed in front of it. No wonder Huangshan was rated as 1990? World cultural and natural heritage. ?

Writing the third part of natural cultural heritage Ancient China left us many cultural heritages, such as Emei Mountain in Sichuan, Leshan Giant Buddha, Yandang Mountain in Zhejiang, Putuo Mountain, West Lake in Hangzhou, Guilin in Guangxi and so on. These are the landscapes of our motherland, as well as masterpieces and some natural landscapes left by our ancient people.

Imperial Palace

The Forbidden City is the imperial palace of the Qing Dynasty and the largest and most complete ancient palace complex in China, with a history of more than 500 years. Some representative buildings of the Forbidden City include Hall of Supreme Harmony, Hall of Zhonghe, Hall of Baohe, Gan Qing Palace, Hall of Jiaotai and Palace of Kunning. The first three are also called. Three halls? The latter three are also called. The last three? . Among these six buildings, the most noteworthy is the Hall of Supreme Harmony.

The Hall of Supreme Harmony, commonly known as the Golden Throne Hall, is also the place where major ceremonies are held. When the emperor ascended the throne, birthdays, weddings and New Year's Day were celebrated here. This is also the most worth talking about in the Hall of Supreme Harmony. At every ceremony, the White Stone Terrace outside the temple was filled with officials of civil and military affairs, and there were sacrificial ceremonies on both sides of the Imperial Road in the middle. I think it must be very lively and fun at that time.

The Classical Gardens of Suzhou

It is said that there are 100 gardens in Suzhou. Through consulting, I think Suzhou Gardens are specimens of gardens in China. Therefore, if anyone wants to appreciate them, Suzhou Gardens can't be missed.

Designers and craftsmen unanimously require visitors to have a perfect picture in front of them no matter where they stand. So they pay attention to the layout of pavilions, the coordination of rockery ponds and the foil of flowers and trees. The most important thing about the level of close shots is that they pay attention to details and tiny things, and there is no imperfection. What is presented to people is always perfect.

There are Huangshan Mountain in Anhui, Jiuhua Mountain in Jiangxi, Huashan Mountain in Shaanxi, Shilin Mountain in Yunnan, Taishan Mountain in Shandong, Kaifeng in Henan, Shaolin Temple in Songshan and so on. Although these are natural landscapes, we can't destroy them. But it needs our protection, so that children in China can see such beautiful scenery.

Therefore, we should love the motherland and the great rivers and mountains of the motherland! We will not allow other countries to invade China, nor will we allow Chinese sons and daughters to spoil these beautiful scenes.