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Which country are China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom?
The three major telecom operators in China refer to three companies that provide fixed telephone, mobile telephone and Internet access communication services in China, namely China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom.
1, China Mobile
Basic information
Headquarters: Beijing
Time of establishment: April 20, 2000
Company slogan: communication starts from the heart, mobile information experts, and mobile changes life.
Overview information
China Mobile Communications Group Corporation ("China Mobile" for short) was established on April 20th, 2000. It is a mobile communication operator based on GSM, TD-SCDMA and TD-LTE standard networks.
2. China Telecom
Basic information
Headquarters: Beijing
Time of establishment: September 2000
Company slogan: The world is within reach.
Overview information
China Telecom Group Co., Ltd. is a super-large state-owned communication enterprise in China and a global partner of Shanghai World Expo. It has been selected as one of the "Top 500 Enterprises in the World" for many years, mainly engaged in comprehensive information services such as fixed telephone, mobile communication, satellite communication, Internet access and application.
3. China Unicom
Basic information
Headquarters: Beijing
Date of establishment: 65438+20091October 6.
Company slogan: Innovation changes the world.
Overview information
China United Network Communications Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "China Unicom") was formed by the merger of former China Netcom and former China Unicom on June 6, 2009. It has branches in 365 and 438+0 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and many overseas countries and regions. It is the only telecom operator listed in new york, Hongkong and Shanghai at the same time, and has been selected for many years.
Extended data
The development course of the three major operators
1992 After the 14th National Congress proposed the establishment of a socialist market economic system, the government considered setting up another enterprise to end the monopoly of the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications.
So on July 9, 1994, China Unicom was formally established. Behind it, the first-level investment units such as the Ministry of Electronics, the Ministry of Electric Power, the Ministry of Railways and CITIC Group 15 "jointly" fought against the "Telecom" of the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications (this "Telecom" is not the current China Telecom). 1997, China Telecom, which was separated from the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications, was listed in Hongkong and new york.
1998, the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of China Telecom and the Ministry of Electronic Industry of China Unicom merged to form the Ministry of Information Industry. Since then, the telecommunications industry has separated government from enterprise, and the Ministry of Information Industry is responsible for the supervision of the telecommunications industry.
Due to the internal operation and financial problems of China Unicom, China Unicom reorganized itself by "cleaning up the' Chinese and foreign', returning the principal and making appropriate compensation". In June 2000, the new Unicom, which is controlled by the state, finally went public in new york and Hongkong.
On April 20th, 2000, China Mobile Communications Group was formally established. It is an important state-owned enterprise newly established on the basis of the separation of the original mobile communication network and services of China Telecom.
In 200 1 year, the pattern of domestic telecom industry can be described as "chaotic dance", which formed a hierarchical competition pattern composed of seven operators, including China Telecom, China Unicom, China Netcom, China Mobile, Jitong, Tietong and China Satellite Communication, which was called "Seven Heroes" in the industry. In June 2003, Jitong was merged into China Netcom; In May 2008, China Tietong was merged into China Mobile.
On May 24th, 2008, China Telecom acquired China Unicom's CDMA network (including assets and users) for 1 1000 billion yuan. Since then, telecommunications services have expanded from fixed telephones to mobile communications. In August of the same year, China Satcom's telecom business was merged into China Telecom.
0 17. In 2009, China Unicom and China Netcom were reorganized and merged to become the new China Unicom. So far, China Telecom, China Mobile and China Unicom have all become full-service licensed operators, and the pattern of the three major operators has been formally established.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Three Major Telecom Operators in China
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