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Five prohibitions on forest fire prevention
The "Five Prohibitions" on Forest Fire Prevention:
1. It is prohibited to bring fire and flammable and explosive items into the forest area
Forest fire is the most dangerous thing in the forest. The enemy is also the most terrifying disaster in forestry, which will bring the most harmful and devastating consequences to the forest.
2. It is prohibited to burn wasteland, field grass, plant ashes, and straw.
Setting fire to wildland, field grass, plant ashes, and straw can easily cause forest fires, which not only destroys the ecological environment , and also directly threaten the safety of people's lives and property.
3. Smoking, picnics and fire-keeping are prohibited in forest areas
A small cigarette butt is enough to light up a green forest. Don’t underestimate a casually thrown cigarette butt, let alone Take chances.
4. It is forbidden to go to graves, burn paper, and set off fireworks and firecrackers
Promote civilized sacrifices. Do not burn paper or set off fireworks and firecrackers in forest areas. Maybe an inadvertent spark will become an ecological disaster. start.
5. Illegal mountaineering and burning of diseased wood are prohibited
Set fires for mountaineering and burning of diseased wood can easily cause forest fires, which not only destroy the ecological environment, but also directly threaten people's lives and Property security.
1. Legal liability for forest fires
(1) If a forest, forest, or woodland management unit or individual fails to perform forest fire prevention responsibilities, the forestry department of the people's government at or above the county level shall order For correction, an individual shall be fined not less than 500 yuan but not more than 2,000 yuan, and the unit shall be fined not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 20,000 yuan. If the circumstances are serious, the individual shall be fined not less than 2,000 yuan but not more than 5,000 yuan, and the unit shall be fined not less than 20,000 yuan. A fine of not less than RMB 50,000 but not more than RMB 50,000 shall be imposed.
(2) Forest fire prevention responsible units and other relevant units or individuals for power, telecommunication lines and oil and gas pipelines in forest fire prevention zones refuse to accept forest fire prevention inspections or receive overdue forest fire hazard rectification notices Anyone who fails to eliminate fire hazards will be ordered to make corrections and given a warning by the forestry department of the people's government at or above the county level, and a fine of not less than 200 yuan but not more than 1,000 yuan will be imposed on the individual, and a fine of not less than 5,000 yuan but not more than 8,000 yuan will be imposed on the unit; In serious cases, individuals may be fined not less than 1,000 yuan but not more than 2,000 yuan, and entities may be fined not less than 8,000 yuan but not more than 10,000 yuan.
(3) Anyone who burns wasteland, ridge grass, plant ashes, straw, smokes, roasts, picnics, burns incense and paper, sets off fireworks and firecrackers and other outdoor fires in the forest fire prevention area during the key period of forest fire prevention shall be punished by Forest fire prevention personnel conduct education to dissuade or stop illegal activities, and may be given a warning by the forestry department of the people's government at or above the county level or the township (town) people's government, and a fine of not less than 200 yuan but not more than 1,000 yuan; in serious cases, a fine of not less than 1,000 yuan may be imposed. A fine of not more than three thousand yuan.
(4) Anyone who conducts afforestation and land preparation, burns disease-free trees and other wild fires in forest fire prevention areas without approval during the key period of forest fire prevention shall be ordered by the forestry department of the people's government at or above the county level to stop illegal activities. , give a warning, and the individual shall be fined not less than 200 yuan but not more than 1,000 yuan, and the unit shall be fined not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 20,000 yuan; if the circumstances are serious, the individual shall be fined not less than 1,000 yuan but not more than 3,000 yuan. The unit shall also be fined not less than RMB 20,000 but not more than RMB 50,000.
(5) If fire is used in the wild without approval during the key forest fire prevention period, but the fire is not used in accordance with the prescribed operating requirements, the forestry department of the people's government at or above the county level shall order the person to stop the illegal behavior, give a warning, and impose a warning on the individual. A fine of not less than RMB 200 but not more than RMB 500 shall be imposed, and the unit shall also be fined not less than RMB 5,000 but not more than RMB 10,000.
(6) If live-fire drills, blasting and other activities are carried out in forest fire prevention areas without approval during the forest fire prevention period, the forestry department of the local people's government at or above the county level shall order the person to stop the illegal behavior, give a warning, and A fine of not less than RMB 50,000 but not more than RMB 100,000 shall be imposed.
(7) Intentional destruction or illegal occupation of forest fire warning signs, fire lookouts, fire monitoring stations, electronic monitoring, wireless communications and other facilities and equipment shall be handled by the forestry supervisor of the people's government at or above the county level. The department shall order the cessation of illegal activities and cause damage, order compensation for the losses, and give a warning, and impose a fine of not less than 200 yuan but not more than 1,000 yuan on individuals, and a fine of not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 20,000 yuan on units.
2. Standards for criminal filing of forest fires
(1) Anyone who intentionally sets a fire to cause a forest or other forest fire shall be filed; excessive fire involving an area of ??more than 2 hectares of forestland is a major case, and excessive fire shall be considered a major case. If there is a forest area of ??more than 10 hectares, or if it causes serious injury or death, it will be considered a particularly serious case. Those who constitute the crime of intentionally setting fire shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 3 years but not more than 7 years. If the circumstances are relatively minor, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than 3 years or criminal detention.
(2) A case shall be filed if a forest fire caused by a fire covers an area of ??more than 2 hectares of forest land, or causes serious injury or death to 5 people; a case shall be filed if the area of ????the forest land caused by fire exceeds 10 hectares, or causes death or serious injury to 5 people. The above are considered major cases; those where the area of ??burned forest land exceeds 50 hectares, or where more than 2 people have died, are considered particularly serious cases. Those who deliberately set fire to burn trees without causing serious consequences shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 3 years but not more than 10 years. Those who set fire to cause serious injury or death or cause heavy losses to public or private property shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years, life imprisonment, or death.
Legal Basis
"Forest Fire Prevention Regulations"
Article 50 Violates the provisions of these regulations and is in the forest fire prevention zone without authorization during the forest fire prevention period Anyone who uses fire in the wild shall be ordered by the forestry department of the local people's government at or above the county level to stop illegal activities and given a warning. Individuals shall be fined not less than 200 yuan but not more than 3,000 yuan, and entities shall be fined not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 50,000 yuan.
"Law of the People's Republic of China on Public Security Administration Punishments"
Article 50 Whoever commits any of the following acts shall be given a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; if the circumstances are serious, , shall be detained for not less than five days but not more than ten days, and may also be fined not more than five hundred yuan:
(1) Refusing to implement decisions or orders issued by the people's government in accordance with the law during a state of emergency;
(2) Obstructing state agency staff from performing their duties in accordance with the law;
(3) Obstructing the passage of fire trucks, ambulances, engineering rescue vehicles, police cars and other vehicles performing emergency tasks;
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(4) Forcibly breaking through the warning belts and warning areas set up by the public security organs.
Those who obstruct the people's police from performing their duties in accordance with the law shall be severely punished.
"Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China"
Article 115: Crime of arson, crime of breaking water, crime of explosion, crime of throwing dangerous substances, crime of endangering public safety by dangerous means Anyone who commits safety crimes by arson, breaking water, exploding, releasing poisonous, radioactive, infectious disease pathogens and other substances, or using other dangerous methods to cause serious injury or death to people or cause heavy losses to public or private property shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than ten years, life imprisonment, or death. .
Whoever commits the crime of the preceding paragraph shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years; If the offense is less serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention.
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