Slogan of Shandong Han Zhuang

1947, a emaciated middle-aged man came to yanggu county. He walked faster and faster, and entered Han Zhuang Village, Shifo Town.

His name is Han Zidong and he was imprisoned by the enemy for fourteen years. He is the only revolutionary who successfully escaped from the secret prison of Baigongguan.

Pushing open the door, Han Zidong finally met his wife. Familiar figure is the biggest motivation to support him to live.

Han Zidong was tortured by the enemy for fourteen years, and his appearance changed greatly. He was a handsome young man when he left, but he came back skinny.

My wife learned that her husband was shot fourteen years ago. Over the years, she has taken care of the elderly and raised her daughter, leading a miserable life.

The wife suddenly saw Han Zidong and asked, "Who are you?"

The content of this article is Han Zidong's heroic experience. Her husband has been supporting the party and his wife for fourteen years.

The glorious family met with the hardships of the old society. In fourteen years, the husband and wife have withstood the test and torture of the great era.

It all started with the year 1908. Han Zidong was born in yanggu county, Shandong Province. His father was a small trader, and he sold his hometown's special red dates to the rainy south of the Yangtze River.

This belongs to a traditional semi-agricultural and semi-commercial family.

When Han Zidong remembered for the first time, his father and uncle had not separated, and there were 30 mu of cultivated land in his family, which was rented to nearby tenants.

19 15 gave the family land, and Han Zidong's land could barely support the family.

Han Zidong was not as tall as a bundle of firewood, so he followed his brother's ass up the mountain to chop firewood until 1920. Because the new school in the neighborhood started, he chose to study at school.

At the age of eighteen, Han Zidong entered Liaocheng Provincial No.2 Middle School, which was the last year of the first national cooperative education.

At school, Han Zidong took part in the revolution and began to engage in sports with workers to fight for the interests of the poor class.

1926165438+1October, Han zidong was sent to Zibo coal mine to participate in the labor movement. Since it represents the coal miners, it will naturally offend the vested interests of the coal mine and be hated by the top management in the mine.

In addition, Han Zidong showed obvious left deviation, so he offended the right-wing senior officials of the Kuomintang and was accused arbitrarily.

The police have written a murder list. They want to kill party member, a group of workers of Han Zidong. Fortunately, someone tipped them off in advance, so Han Zidong was able to escape from the clutches in advance.

In the next four years, it was a bloody national division, and Han Zidong stayed in his hometown of yanggu county.

1930, Han Zidong watched the warlords scuffle and the mountains and rivers were broken, so he wanted to go back to school and save the country through industry and economy.

Therefore, he came all the way to China University in Beiping to study in the Department of Economics.

Because the family can't afford enough tuition, Han Zidong works while studying at school.

And the place where he works is called Chunqiu Bookstore, which seems to be the place where books are sold. In fact, it is the secret stronghold of China's * * * production party agents. Han Zidong was studious and ambitious, so he quickly caught the attention of agents.

Two gentlemen in the bookstore often buy books, often chat with Han Zidong, and pay great attention to censoring Han Zidong's political tendencies.

Han Zidong felt that the two gentlemen who came to the bookstore were mysterious and very kind to him. They often talked about state affairs until late at night.

1in the spring of 933, Han Zidong was absorbed by the underground party and became an agent of the hidden front. He walked in the wolf's den for more than ten years.

But all qualified underground agents, especially members of the special branch, are tantamount to dancing with wolves in white skin and carrying hearts.

With his student status, Han Zidong successfully entered the Kuomintang "Blue Shirt Club" and obtained a lot of information.

Speaking of the blue shirt club, it is quite famous within the Kuomintang, led by He, one of the three outstanding figures in Huangpu. Dai Li is the director of Li Xing Society in the Blue Shirt Society, in charge of intelligence work, and began to rise step by step.

The Blue Society advocates ideological control and demands absolute loyalty to Chiang Kai-shek. Because they deliberately imitate the characteristics of fascism, they all wear blue coats and yellow pants, so they are called blue clubs.

With his excellent ability, Han Zidong was at home in the Blue Clothes Club, during which he made outstanding contributions to the Party organization.

And Han Zidong's underground party, strictly speaking, belongs to Peiping Cote, founded by Chen Geng, one of the three outstanding figures in Huangpu, and directly led by Zhou Enlai.

In the autumn of 1934, Han Zidong learned that his mother was ill at home, so he asked for leave to go back to Shandong.

After the underground party learned about this, it arranged two tasks for Han Zidong.

First, inquire about the serial number and station of Shandong Kuomintang army, and pay attention to the mobilization of Shandong National Army.

Second, when you return to Peiping, you should be familiar with the new joint code.

Han Zidong went home for a while. When he came to Beiping again, he found that there was something wrong with the joint password and realized that the situation had changed.

Sure enough, because there was a traitor in Peiping, a large number of underground party member were arrested, and Peiping Kurt was attacked by the enemy.

Throughout the history of China's underground spy war, the loss suffered by Peiping Cote is one of the biggest losses in the history of China's spy war.

165438+1On October 6th, a large number of Kuomintang spies went out and took away Han Zidong, who was very young, and detained him in the headquarters of the 3rd Regiment of the Kuomintang Gendarmerie.

According to Han Zidong, there were many ways for spies to arrest people:

First, when all is silent in the middle of the night, forcibly break the door to arrest people, and whoever dares to talk around will be taken away together.

Second, the spy kept a close eye on the action route of underground party member, rushed up after finding the right opportunity, grabbed his arms, and then raised his gun against his middle of the back.

Third, the spy went directly to the street to declare martial law, and no one was allowed to enter or leave, and then checked the citizens one by one.

Han zidong, who is in the blue clothes club, naturally knows the means of espionage. Although he was trapped in a cage after his arrest, his red heart was glowing and he would never give in to the enemy.

The Kuomintang jailer in charge of the interrogation beat Han Zidong black and blue with a whip and a tiger bench, hoping to learn more about the secret of Peiping Kurt from Han Zidong.

In addition, because Han Zidong joined the Kuomintang Blue Clothes Association, he angered many people. He arranged for the jailer to "take care of" Han Zidong and wanted to extract information from Han Zidong's stomach.

Because Han Zidong refused to cooperate, he was sentenced to life imprisonment and imprisoned as a so-called "political prisoner".

When Han Zidong was detained in Beiping, he was transferred to Nanjing because the Japanese aggressors were eyeing North China and the Kuomintang was worried about China's rescue.

With the change of the situation, Han Zidong was transferred to Yiyang, and finally to Chongqing Baigongguan.

According to Han Zidong, I forgot the warmth of the sun because I didn't go out for six years in a row.

Speaking of Bai Mansion, it belongs to the secret prison of the military system, which is specially used to hold senior "prisoners" they think, such as the Radish family and Liao Chengzhi.

About the history of Bai Mansion, I have time to write a special article another day, which only talks about how Han Zidong escaped from prison.

From beginning to end, Han Zidong refused to admit that he was an agent of the underground party, and kept telling Kuomintang agents that you had arrested the wrong person.

Someone always wants to know, why not provide false information to confuse the enemy to avoid torture after the agent is arrested?

As we all know, whoever admits that he is an agent and provides false information will prove that you have real information in your stomach and will only attract more cruel treatment from the enemy.

As far as Han Zidong is concerned, the best way is to complain and not admit that he is an underground agent.

According to his memory, the first thing people do in the secret prison of Bai Mansion is to "forget themselves".

The spy will take all the prisoners' personal belongings, check them once, replace them from top to bottom, and then give them a code name, such as "1 169" and "2267".

In order to prevent the patriots of Bai Mansion from gathering, the spy lied that the prison was equipped with imported bugs. But Han Zidong looked for it for a long time but couldn't find it, guessing that the spy might be lying.

Since he went to prison, Han Zidong has been thinking about how to escape from prison. He deliberately unkempt and made some unconventional moves, so the spy thought that Han Zidong was mentally ill because of his long detention.

Over time, when the spy was called Han Zidong, he no longer called this code name, but called "crazy old man".

In fact, Han Zidong is not old, but he looks haggard because of long-term suffering.

Moreover, it can be seen from this point that the spy relaxed his vigilance against Han Zidong, laying the groundwork for future prison break.

The spy in charge of buying vegetables was lazy at work, so when he went to buy vegetables, Han Zidong was asked to pick a pole behind him.

These spies think that Chongqing is the capital of the Kuomintang, and the streets are full of soldiers and policemen. In addition, Han Zidong, a native of Shandong, is a stranger in Chongqing and cannot escape.

Every time I buy food, several spies walk in front, followed by an orderly, and Han Zidong walks in the middle of the team with a pole.

As we all know, Han Zidong's "madness" is all fake. Every time he goes out with a spy to buy daily necessities, he hides a knife around his waist and then looks for an opportunity to escape from Chongqing.

When the spy buys food, he will let Han Zidong take the money, saving time, effort and worry. They think that vendors in the market will never dare to cheat people in the White House, and the price will certainly be fair.

Han Zidong's knife is getting sharper and sharper, and the spy is more and more assured of him.

Fifth, I met many kind people who came to my door one after another.

On August 1947, Han Zidong and spies went to the nearby market to buy food.

Walking in the city center, the spies went to play cards, while Han Zidong and the orderly waited outside the casino.

Han Zidong seized the opportunity. He took out all his money and asked the orderly to buy watermelons, while he sat lazily at the door.

When the handyman saw that it was profitable, he could take kickbacks and took the money, which became Han Zidong's living expenses.

Taking this opportunity, Han Zidong turned on the fan next to the telephone pole, pretended that he would come back soon after he left, and then turned and left the downtown area.

By the time the spy reacted, Han Zidong had fled far away, and he couldn't catch up, so he had to report the case with trepidation.

Scout Shen Zui and his gang, namely the State Secrecy Bureau, were furious when they learned that the "prisoners" in Bai Mansion had escaped.

Groups of spies rushed to the streets of Chongqing to assassinate Han Zidong, and Shen Zui sent ten spy cars along the route that Han Zidong might take.

The military dog smelled Han Zidong and chased him to the river. Looking at the wide Jialing River, Han Zidong has long since disappeared.

And where did Han Zidong go?

After Han Zidong fled to the river, he met a kind boatman and told him to hide in the awning.

The boatman quickly drove the boat and took Han Zidong to a safe place before they parted.

Han Zidong changed clothes and walked all day. At dusk, he met a vicious dog and bit his calf to pieces.

At night, Han Zidong looked at this strange mountain city. He can't tell the east from the west, and he doesn't know where to go.

Just when Han Zidong got lost, he met a kind old man selling pickles and suggested that he walk along the river, perhaps to avoid being chased.

When Han Zidong was in Bai Mansion, he heard comrades around him say that if he could escape, he would go to northern Sichuan, where there were guerrillas of our party.

Han Zidong traveled all night, trying to avoid talking to people all the way, fearing that his accent would reveal his identity.

On the way, I met a kind and kind cargo ship owner who was willing to take him out of the city.

After thousands of difficulties and dangers, Han Zidong arrived in Yichang, Hubei Province, and asked the owner to help him with the pass when he checked into the hotel.

In Hubei, he was taken away by the Kuomintang police because the pass was vague and could not be used.

Fortunately, a kind innkeeper came forward to rescue Han Zidong and escaped from the police station.

The boss advised Han Zidong that the closer he was to the liberated area, the more likely he was to be suspected.

Therefore, Han Zidong returned to Yichang to find a new path to the liberated areas. When crossing the river on the road, he was almost washed away by the flood. He was lucky enough to catch a driftwood before he was reborn.

A peddler across the river felt sorry for Han Zidong, so he took him across the river and found a small shop to dry his wet clothes.

Just after Han Zidong went to sleep at night, two Kuomintang soldiers insisted on staying in the shop. Because there is no bed in the shop, they sleep on both sides of Han Zidong.

After questioning, the soldiers were forced to join the army, which only escaped.

Han Zidong confessed his identity and won the recognition of two soldiers. The three of them embarked on the road to escape together.

After difficulties and obstacles, Han Zidong fled all the way to Xuchang, Henan Province, and finally found a familiar friend.

My friend quickly offered help and found a job as a chef for Han Zidong in Xuchang, so that I could try to get a pass.

After more than 30 days, Han Zidong finally got a pass and bought a train ticket to hua county.

In the car, I learned that hua county was very strict, and Han Zidong made an excuse to get off and walk to the liberated area.

After walking for a few days, Han Zidong found a sign of the liberated area and realized that the liberated area was close to him.

With the sunrise in the east, Han Zidong was tired and walked in a strange village. He saw the militia carrying guns and bullets and sticking up slogans.

The militia also saw Han Zidong, so they came up to check it out.

The two sides explained their identities, the militia was very happy, and Han Zidong was very excited.

I just know that this is Gengfan Village, Weinan County, the Liberated Area, and it's already 1 1 month.

Party member of a local middle school arranged for Han Zidong to stay and rest, which was the most beautiful sleep Han Zidong had slept in more than ten years.

On the other hand, Han Zidong's escape along the way is very complicated, and the author has simplified the above parts as much as possible, otherwise tens of thousands of words will not be finished.

After investigation, the party organization thought that Han Zidong had stayed in the enemy's prison for fourteen years and kept the secret of the organization, so he was an excellent party member.

What's more, Bai Mansion is a secret prison, and Han Zidong is the only one who escaped from prison alive, with important historical significance on his shoulders.

The party organization asked Han Zidong, what are the requirements?

Han Zidong said: "I only hope to live for decades and witness the collapse of the Chiang family dynasty and the establishment of socialism."

At that time, look at yanggu county, Han Zidong's hometown.

When Han Zidong went to prison, that is, 14 years ago, his father had already owned more than 60 acres of land, a cow and a camel through struggle.

After Han Zidong went to prison, his father became seriously ill and died of depression because he was worried about his son.

My brother has been farming to support his family, but since his father died, his family business has gradually declined.

After the Lugouqiao Incident, my younger brother joined the anti-Japanese war team and was killed by the county magistrate.

In the eyes of the whole family, Han Zidong has long been "dead". Now his younger brother has also been killed, and his mother has lost her son. His spirit has been hit and he is seriously ill in bed.

Because traitors always come to extort and rob, so that most of their property is taken away, the life of the whole family is even more difficult.

In that stormy era, Han Zidong and his younger brother received a good education. They are patriotic, enthusiastic and loyal.

The father thought that his two sons would study hard and would not be bullied when settling accounts, but no one expected that their two sons left home to fight for the future of the nation.

The family knew that Han Zidong had been shot, so they suggested that Han Zidong's wife, Wang Yuling, remarry and find a good family to take care of the children.

But I couldn't forget Han Zidong, took my daughter to honor her mother-in-law, and didn't leave Han's home.

Shortly after her daughter Han Xiurong was born, her father was arrested and imprisoned.

Life is getting harder and harder. Wang Yuling has lived a miserable life for fourteen years.

When Han Zidong returned to his hometown, he hurried home. His wife, daughter, father, mother, brother and younger brother supported him to live these years. ...

The village is still the same, but Han Zidong has been tortured for fourteen years, so he is far older than his peers, just like a well-dressed old man.

From Chongqing Baigongguan to yanggu county, Han Zidong's blood and tears have spread thousands of miles away.

Han Zidong also knew that things had changed, so when he pushed open the familiar door, he asked, "I want to ask you about someone ... is Han Zhidong back?"

It is called Dong because it is his real name.

Wang Yuling was surprised and asked, "Who are you? I don't know you. This building is dead. Get out! "

Han Zidong couldn't help crying any longer. He pointed to his face and said, "Look who I am. Look carefully."

The wife exclaimed, "You ... are you an architect ...? "

The couple hugged each other and cried. Wang Yuling fantasized countless times that her husband would knock at the door one day, but now his dream has come true.

Daughter Han Xiurong heard a noise outside, so she opened the door and saw her mother crying. Her father Han Zidong looked very old.

Han Zidong hurried over to ask, looked at his own flesh and blood, and cried his eyes red.

Han Xiurong seems a little scared, because in her previous life, she was both familiar and unfamiliar with her father, familiar with missing her day and night, and unfamiliar with her mind.

When his wife Wang Yuling said it was your father, Han Xiurong froze for a while, and then suddenly fainted.

Because Han Xiurong has been envious of families with fathers for many years, he has fantasized for countless times that he also has a father to shelter from the wind and rain.

From 65438 to 0958, Han Zidong served as deputy secretary of Guiyang Municipal Committee. From 65438 to April 0979, the government built a tile house for his family.

1985, Han Zidong retired. He went to Bai Mansion again and donated one of his pillowcases to Hongyan Soul Exhibition Hall, which was sewn by the mother of "Little Radish Head".

It turned out that the mother of "Little Radish Head" learned that Han Zidong was going to escape from prison, so she sewed a pillowcase and gave it to Han Zidong.

Now it is a national first-class cultural relic, and readers can see it in the Hongyan Soul Exhibition Hall.

Postscript:

Han Zidong told the story of the prison disaster. He said that the White Mansion was like playing a game, and he didn't know whether it was night or day outside. Only when he heard the fireworks outside did he know that it was another year.

1May 199219th, Han Zidong was in Guiyang and died of illness. He closed his eyes forever at the age of 84.

Han Zidong is an important witness to the history of Bai Mansion and a model figure of China's backbone and ambition. The heroic spirit has not gone far, and the younger generation will carry it forward.