Characters experience of Wu Lishi

19 19 the may 4th movement broke out and he took an active part. Practice made him realize that only Marxism-Leninism can save China. In order to study Marxism-Leninism, he transferred to Beijing Russian Special Library to study. 1923 joined the China Socialist Youth League in the museum in February; Soon, he joined the China * * * production party. In the summer vacation of the same year, Li Dazhao introduced him to Moscow Oriental University in the Soviet Union on behalf of the Party organization. During his study, he enthusiastically introduced the situation of the Soviet Union to his hometown elders in the form of letters and publicized the truth of capitalism.

1in August, 924, Wu Lishi took part in the domestic revolutionary struggle immediately after returning to China. In June 5438+in the same year 10, the CPC Central Committee sent Wu Lishi to Harbin in the northeast to carry out the party's work. At that time, the reactionary forces in Northeast China were rampant, the party organizations were destroyed, and the environment was very sinister. As soon as Wu Lishi arrived in the northeast, she stepped up efforts to rectify the party and youth league organizations. He went deep into the middle east railway 36 shed general factory and worked as a coolie in the local locomotive depot factory. He is weak, but he carries wood, steel bars and heavy manual labor with the workers. He used his rest time to talk with workers, visit the poor and ask questions, publicize the revolutionary truth to them, lead and organize workers to negotiate with factories, demand higher wages and better treatment, and achieved some victories. He also used his spare time to give lectures to young workers, expose the exploitation and oppression of imperialism and feudal warlords, and publicize the victory of the Russian socialist revolution. After a series of work, the revolutionary group "Youth Association" was established in the 36 shed general factory. On this basis, train drivers and railway workers were developed to join the party, and the first party branch of the Middle East Railway was established. Then, he established party branches in Suifenhe, Xiachengzi, Muling, Shitouhezi, Ashe River, Anda, Angangxi, Zhalantun and other stations along Zhongdong Road.

1925, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to set up a special committee in Harbin, with Wu Lishi as its secretary. In the same year, he founded Harbin Daily with Han Tiesheng. In order to run the party newspaper well, he worked day and night, editing manuscripts and writing papers with everyone. At that time, Harbin Daily spread not only in Harbin, but also in urban and rural areas along Zhongdong Road. One day in June, the newspaper reprinted a message from Shanghai Shenbao, including a slogan "Down with warlord Zhang", so the newspaper was searched by warlords and Wu Lishi and other comrades were wanted.

1926 In the spring, due to the development and struggle of the Party organizations, the CPC Central Committee decided to set up the Central Manchuria District Committee in Harbin, with Wu Lishi as its secretary. In the same year, he served as the Commissioner of the three northeastern provinces. During this period, under the organization and leadership of Wu Lishi, the party's organ publication Manzhou Workers was founded. Carry out propaganda and organization among workers, peasants, students and citizens, develop trade unions, peasant associations and student revolutionary organizations, and send people to the reactionary military police and "red beard" (bandits) to disintegrate and fight for jobs.

1927 Before the Spring Festival, Wu Lishi secretly printed a large number of New Year cards in the name of the Manchuria Committee in the north. On the front of the card is printed "Congratulations on the New Year", and on the back is printed a letter drafted by Wu Lishi to publicize anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism and introduce the socialist construction in the Soviet Union. On New Year's Eve, he organized a dozen party member and quietly sent New Year cards to all the families. On the 15th day of the first month, the prefectural party committee organized party member to post revolutionary slogans in the city. These activities shocked the reactionary ruling class, inspired the broad masses and expanded the influence of the party.

1927 In April, Wu Lishi was reporting to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Shanghai, and was going to Wuhan to attend the Fifth National Congress of the Party. Hearing that Beifangju was destroyed, Li Dazhao and others were arrested, and the Northeast Party organization and Harbin Daily were also destroyed. Wu Lishi immediately returned to Harbin from Shanghai, reorganized the party organization, and resumed the party's work in Beiman, regardless of the danger that she was wanted by the enemy. He also visited comrades arrested in prison and encouraged them to continue their struggle.

1September, 927, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China sent Chen Wei to Harbin to convey the spirit of the August 7th meeting. On June+10 in 5438 AD, general party membership meeting was held for the first time in Northeast China, and the first Manchuria Provisional Provincial Party Committee was established, with Chen Ren Provincial Party Committee Secretary and Wu Lishi as Party Secretary and Minister of Agricultural Movement. Soon, * * * Manchuria Provisional Provincial Party Committee moved from Harbin to Fengtian.

1928 In September, at the Third party member Congress in Northeast China, it was decided to change the temporary provincial party committee into a formal provincial party committee, and Wu Lishi still served as the organization minister and agriculture and transportation minister.

In February, the Manchurian Provincial Party Committee held an enlarged meeting at Niu Yusi, a worker outside the East Gate of Fengtian, to convey and implement the spirit of the Sixth Party Congress. Due to the lack of careful arrangements before the meeting, it was discovered by the enemy. Chen, Wu Lishi, et al. 13 comrades were arrested. When the military police broke into the room, Wu Lishi was holding the documents of the Sixth Party Congress. He took advantage of the enemy's unprepared, stuffed the documents into the toilet and protected the party's documents. When the enemy searched him, he only found a seal engraved with the name "Zhao". Wu Lishi retorted that his name was Zhao Rongyun. During the trial, the enemy asked him how to call a woman's name. Wu Lishi said: "In the Three Kingdoms, the general of Shu was called Zhao Yun, and my name was Zhao Rongyun, because I looked like Zhao Yun."

In the face of the cruel torture of the enemy, none of the arrested comrades exposed any secrets of the party. Unable to produce any evidence, the enemy had to detain Wu Lishi and other comrades 13 as suspects. In prison, everyone United and waged an indomitable struggle with the enemy. Wu Li was tortured by the enemy in prison, but he tried his best to take care of his suffering comrades with a high degree of class friendship. Because the enemy could not produce any evidence and confession, they had to be released in July 1929. Wu Lishi returned to her home in Yanji Town, Shuyang County.

Wu Lishi's coming home this time is his first reunion with his family after ten years away from home. When Wu Lishi saw her son who had grown up in infancy, her heart was filled with infinite love and she stroked her son's head from time to time. The son watched his strange father miss him day and night, and clung to his side and refused to leave. His parents and wife at home take good care of him. For his safety, he went home for illness, keeping it from outsiders, and arranged a sentry for him at the door. One day, a traitor named Luo broke into the city gate and said that he would come to visit Wu Lishi, but Wu Lishi's wife refused him. He asked Wu Lishi's son again and was cheated. During her illness at home, Wu Lishi read a lot of books and newspapers, and sometimes talked with her family and introduced the situation in the Soviet Union.

Wu Lishi only lived at home for more than 20 days, then bid farewell to her parents and wife and embarked on a revolutionary journey again. Who knows that Wu Lishi left home this time, but she said goodbye to her family forever!

Shortly after Wu Lishi arrived in Shanghai, the CPC Central Committee sent him to work in Shandong Provincial Committee. Shandong Party organizations have been destroyed many times in the past, and the newly established temporary provincial party committee was destroyed again in June 1929+065438+ 10. The enemy is very arrogant and the environment is very bad. Faced with this situation, Wu Lishi resolutely accepted the appointment of the party regardless of his personal safety. He arrived in Qingdao on February 6th, and met with Mou, secretary of Qingdao Municipal Committee on February 6th. Wu Lishi wanted to call a meeting of the municipal party Committee comrades, but after waiting for five or six days, she couldn't keep the appointment because she couldn't contact other comrades of the municipal party Committee. According to the report of Qingdao Municipal Party Committee Secretary, he made comments on Qingdao's work and then went to Jinan. In Jinan, he found Jinren Wang, the former secretary of the provisional provincial party committee, and discussed with him the establishment of a new provisional provincial party committee. Under the white terror, Wu Lishi worked day and night with strong revolutionary drive. In less than two months, she has been to several counties and cities. On the morning of February 8, 1930, the staff of the Youth League Committee met the traitor Wang in the moat outside the west gate. After Li Zhiying was arrested, he gave up the address of the Communist Youth League Committee, which led to the arrest of eight comrades, including the Communist Youth League secretary and Wu Lishi. Wu Lishi's alias is Zhang Jinde. In prison, he persevered and didn't reveal any party secrets. The enemy doesn't even know his real name, hometown and position in the party.

1931On April 5th, Wu Lishi was sentenced to death on the charge of "confessing to participating in the Red Bandits and working in Qingdao" and was killed at 6 am on April 5th at the age of 32.