The Spiritual Quality of Young Yue Fei's Classical Chinese

1. About the classical Chinese "Yue Fei Juvenile", Yue Fei, the word, Xiangzhou Tangyin [Tangyin] belongs to present-day Henan. People are also. When you were born, there were big birds flying in the room, such as Yuanyang, because they thought it was famous. The full moon before next month. This river is absolutely yellow The Yellow River belongs to Henan Province today. The rainstorm suddenly started. To. Mother Yao flew into the urn, went down the river and landed on the shore. , not to die.

Shao Fei is passive and upright, heavy and taciturn [heavy and taciturn] deep and generous, and rarely speaks. Book biography refers to classics and works that explain classics. Especially Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals and Sun Wu's The Art of War. If the family is poor, it is necessary to collect firewood for lighting. Recite Xi Da Dan's Insomnia [recite Xi Da Dan's Insomnia] and stay up until dawn. . Born with divine power, he was less than twenty years old before Guan. Crown, the ancients crowned at the age of 20. , can bow 300 jins, learn archery in Zhou Tong. A target that shoots three arrows at a time. , to show flying; Yue Fei drew his bow and shot an arrow through the target. Draw a bow and open it, which is the original meaning of "pull". Send, shoot an arrow, this is the original meaning of "send". , again and again. With great surprise, I gave it to my beloved good bow. Flying is good for self-practice [good for self-practice] and practice more diligently. Benefit more. Since there is no real meaning. Do the same thing.

After a while, they died together and flew sadly. Each value is Wang Shuo (Wang Shuo) and the first day of each month in the summer calendar; Look, the fifteenth day of every month in the summer calendar. , there will be wine and meat, I drink with the grave. Weep, bow together, send three arrows, which means I spill wine on the ground as a memorial. . When his father knew it, he caressed his back and said, "If you can serve your country in the future, you will definitely die for your country and justice." ? Make, if. Another day, another day, the future. Its, table guess. ! "Won said," you also agree. What can you do if you serve your country? "

2. Ask Yue Fei and young chinese to translate eight readings of classical Chinese. The Japanese call us China, once the boss empire, and later the boss empire. This title is probably inherited and translated from the words of Europeans and Westerners. What a pity! Is China really the boss empire? Liang Rengong said: No! What is this! What is this! There is a young China man in my heart.

If we want to talk about the country's young and old, let me talk about the people's young and old first. Old people tend to recall the past, while young people tend to think about the future. I feel nostalgic because I recall the past; Because thinking about the future, there is hope. Because of nostalgia, so conservative; Because of hope, so enterprising. Because it is conservative, it is always outdated; Because of enterprising, so update every day. As he recalled everything he had experienced in the past, he only knew how to do things according to the routine; Because thinking about the future, everything is new to him, so he often dares to break the rules. Old people are often worried, and young people often like to have fun. Because of more sadness, it is easy to lose heart; Because you want to eat, drink and be merry, you have strong anger. Because of setbacks, so timid; Because it is lush, it is magnificent. Because of cowardice, I can only bear it; Because it is grand, it dares to take risks. Because persistence will definitely lead to the demise of society; I can create the world because I dare to take risks. Things that old people often hate and things that young people often like to do. Because of boredom, I often feel that everything in the world can't be done; Because I am good at doing things, I often feel that everything in the world is impossible. Old people are like the sunset, and young people are like Chu Yang. Old people are like skinny old cows, and young people are like newborn tigers. The old man sits like a monk, and the young man likes to flash. Old people are like explanatory dictionaries, while young people are like lively operas. Old people smoke opium and young people drink brandy. Old people are like saying goodbye to the planet and falling into a dark meteorite, while young people are like coral islands proliferating in the ocean. Old people are like pyramids standing in the desert of Egypt, and young people are like the continuous railway in Siberia. Old people are like willows after autumn, and young people are like grass before spring. Old people are like the Dead Sea, which has gathered into osawa, and young people are like the beginning of the Yangtze River. These are the general situations of the differences between the old and the young. Liang Rengong said: People are different, so should countries.

Liang Rengong said, Sad boss! The pipa girl at the head of Xunyang River is like a bright moon hovering around an empty boat, maple leaves rustling in the autumn wind, and the quilt is as cold as iron. When it was as dreamy as a dream, she recalled enjoying the beautiful taste of the autumn moon in the bustling world of mortals in Chang 'an. In the cold Taiji and Xingqing Palace in Chang 'an, the white-haired Gong 'e sat opposite each other under the colorful lights, chatting about the past of Kaiyuan and Tianbao years, and composing the colorful feathers popular in the palace that year. Zhao Ping, who planted melons outside the East Gate of Chang 'an, teased the children in front of his wife, recalling the grand occasion of singing and dancing and scattering pearls at the heavily guarded back door. Napoleon was exiled to the island of Elba and Arabi was imprisoned in Sri Lanka. He talked with three or two guards or people who came to do good deeds about the great achievements of galloping alone in the Central Plains with daggers, sweeping across the land of Europe, fighting bloody battles in seaports and buildings, and shocking and frightening the world. At first, he patted the table happily, then patted his thigh and sighed. Finally, he glanced at himself in the mirror. What a pity! My face is wrinkled, my teeth are falling out, my white hair is like a treasure, and I am old! Like these people, there is no other thought except melancholy, and there is no other world except misery; There is no other spiritual sustenance except depression, no sound except sighing, and nothing but waiting for death. Beauty and heroes are still like this, not to mention ordinary mediocrity? All my relatives and friends have been buried in the grave; Depend on others for daily diet. Today is a muddle, so you can't know what will happen at once. Just muddle along this year, where is the leisure to think about next year? Nothing in the world is more frustrating than the boss. For such a person, we should hope that he has the means, can win the clouds in the sky, can reverse the skill of Gankun, and rely on it.

Will to cross the sea, can you?

3. What is the answer to Yue Fei's classical Chinese title "Flying Filial Piety"? 1. Explain the words added in the following sentences.

(1) Fei Wu Jin Xiao () (2) Ming Shi ()

(3) But not from () (4) to ()

2. In the following sentences, the word "do" has different meanings ().

A. call all controls. B. it is better to believe in books than to have no books.

C. everyone knows D. inexhaustible

3. The meaning of "give up" in "Teacher Hugh" is the same as ()

A. The land is flat and spacious, the house looks like B, and the guest house is green and willow.

C. If you are safe, you don't want to give up. D. if you die, you die.

4. In the following sentences, which one has a generic word, and explain the generic word.

A. crying to raise their orphans. B. Benevolence, faithfulness, wisdom, courage, strictness and stupidity are indispensable.

C. don't move when you suddenly meet the enemy. D. if you don't beat others, you will get hurt.

Punctuate the underlined sentences in the text.

People who stay overnight will open the door and accept those who are afraid to enter. The bugle will freeze to death, not tear down the house, starve to death and not plunder.

6. Translate the following sentences.

(1) Last night, Ning Da will be happy!

(2) Civil servants don't love money. When Chen Wu died, the world was at peace.

(3) It is easy to shake the mountain, but difficult to shake the Yuegujun.

7. This biography summarizes what Yue Fei did all his life. What kind of person do you think Yue Fei is after reading this article?

8. Yue Fei left many poems. Which poem do you like best (the first one)? Please write the title and famous sentence.

I believe everyone knows a lot about the story of Yue Fei. He has many excellent qualities and personality characteristics worth learning, but not everything he does is commendable?

[Reference answer]

1.① service beauty ③ push away, push away ④ show off.

2.d (end; ABC synonyms: all, all)

Stay and have a rest. Class A and B houses; D give up).

4.b "lack" means "lack".

If you die overnight, people will open their doors and accept it. Dare not enter, the horn sounded "freeze to death without tearing down the house, starve to death without looting."

6.( 1) The emperor gets dressed before dawn and only eats and rests at night. Is it time for military commanders to enjoy happiness?

(2) When civil servants don't love money, they devote themselves to the interests of the people, and military officers are brave enough to serve the country and are not afraid of sacrifice, the world will be peaceful.

It is easier to shake the mountain than to shake the Yue family army.

7. Yue Fei is a filial, loyal, well-managed person who cares about the people and soldiers.

8. Open questions. For example, I like the word "Man Jiang Hong" best, in which the famous sentence is "Don't wait for leisure, leave a teenager blank and worry".

9. Open questions. Example: We should learn from Yue Fei's spirit of serving the country faithfully and his character of "benevolence, faithfulness, wisdom, courage and strictness". Of course, some of his "foolish loyalty" behaviors deserve our reflection.

4. What two aspects show that Yue Fei is young and ambitious? Yue Fei not only studied hard and studied the art of war seriously, but also practiced martial arts hard.

Legend has it that he was born with divine power, and when he was a minor, he could open a bow of 300 pounds and an crossbow of 8 stones. Learn archery from Zhou Tong, you can open your bow left and right, and the arrow is not empty. In fact, Yue Fei's martial arts are completely practiced.

Yue Fei lives in an era of internal troubles and foreign invasion, and the people are in dire straits. Every man is responsible for the national disaster, and Yue Fei is determined to practice martial arts to defend his country.

/kloc-joined a teacher nicknamed "I can't move" when I was 0/2 years old. "I can't move" didn't teach him martial arts, but every day he was asked to dig a hole under the mountain with a hoe and a pole to carry water and plant trees.

For more than two months, all the mountains and slopes were planted with trees. But "Don't Move" is not a sermon on martial arts.

Yue Fei thought, I came here to learn martial arts in order to serve my country. I can't just plant trees. "I can't move" saw Yue Fei's heart and said with a smile: "Kung Fu is born from the heart and is determined to endure grinding."

After more than three months, the trees were planted and he helped the master with the housework, but the master still didn't mention learning martial arts. Yue Fei missed her mother and offered to go back to visit her. "I can't move," he said. "I want to learn martial arts and practice hard; If you want to defend your country, you must give up your family first. How can you give up halfway if you can't learn martial arts? " From then on, Yue Fei never mentioned going home again.

The Spring Festival is coming, "I can't walk" called Yue Fei and said, "You came to me and planted 3,600 trees. Starting from tomorrow morning, you should shake these small trees one by one. One does not break, one does not leak. If the sun doesn't come out, you have to shake them all. " From then on, Yue Fei got up in the middle of the night, drew water and swept the floor, waited on his master and shook trees.

At first, I was so tired that my back ached and my legs ached. The sun came out and I just shook it. On the tenth day, an hour before sunrise, Yue Fei finished shaking, his waist was not sour and he was out of breath.

Just when "I can't move" came, he caressed Yue Fei's head and said, "Ju Peng, as the saying goes, Kung Fu, Kung Fu, is too late. No time, no time! It seems that you and I have studied hard for a year, and we can go back to your mother tomorrow. "

Yue Fei was very surprised and said, "Master, you haven't taught me martial arts yet!" " ""I can't move "shook his head and said," I don't teach martial arts. I'm just teaching you some kung fu other than martial arts. With this foundation, it is not difficult for you to learn anything. " Yue Fei said goodbye to "I can't move". After returning home, I learned archery from Master Zhou Tong. Later, I learned a stunt.

In the fourth year of Xuanhe (1022), Yue Fei was called up for war, and his mother embroidered four characters on his back: "Be loyal to the country". 10 years later, Yue Fei is already an accomplished marshal.

He wrote in the word "Man Jiang Hong": "Thirty fame, dust, eight thousand miles of clouds and moons, don't wait for leisure, white young head, empty sorrow!" He expressed the spirit of not seeking fame and fortune, serving the country with his own body and seizing every minute. Hello, I hope it helps you.

Hope to adopt, Heipang Online, with questions and answers.

5. How to write the post-comment of young Yue Fei? Last summer vacation, I read the book Biography of Yue Fei, which benefited a lot.

This book comprehensively records Yue Fei's legendary life from the stories of hard study, mother-in-law's tattooing, fighting in the south and fighting in the north, and the traitor Qin Gui bending his knees to frame Zhongliang for glory. Yue Fei, a famous soldier in Song Dynasty, was not only a military commander, but also a poet.

He wrote many poems in his life, such as Red River and Looking at the Central Plains, among which Red River is the most famous. This poem inspires the patriotism of our Chinese sons and daughters, telling us to be a man with backbone, not to give up when encountering difficulties, and not to back down when encountering danger.

China has a history of five thousand years, and I don't know how many people have backbone. For example, Wen Tianxiang, the Prime Minister of the Southern Song Dynasty, generously told the South before he died that "my career is so far", and Yu Qian, who was "not afraid of being smashed to pieces, just wanted to keep his innocence in the world", were all heroes with backbone. A person must have a backbone from birth to death, and he can't lose his integrity for a little profit.

In the book, Qin Gui killed Yue Fei and framed Zhongliang just to pay for the meal of Jin Wushu and a large number of gold, silver and jewels, while Yue Fei begged the prison officer not to commit the following crimes before he died, causing civil strife. I used to flinch when I was in trouble, and I cried when I scratched my skin.

But since reading this book, I'm determined not to shed tears easily, but to have backbone like a man. Or Mencius said that he has three realms. When he was young, he had to hold his breath and hold his temper to get more opportunities.

Life is like a play. There is a curtain call, and there is also a curtain call. Grasp your life, so that the drama of your life will not end in regret like Yue Fei. Yue Fei, a famous anti-gold star in the Southern Song Dynasty, was loyal and brave. He is famous for his great defeat of Jin Wu in World War I and won the love of ancient people. Later, Lien Chan won many battles and recovered a large area of lost land.

All the way to Bianjing, the capital, and the recovery was just around the corner. However, Zhao Gou, the emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty, ordered Yue Fei to move troops back to the DPRK because of the slanderers of villains, and even won 12 gold in one day, so that Yue Fei had no choice but to move troops with hatred. Finally, he was framed by treacherous court official Qin Gui and died in Storm Pavilion. He died young at the age of thirty-nine, and his son Yue Yun lived only at the age of twenty-three.

Yue Fei is an honest man and honest, but perhaps it is this that makes Yue Fei hit a wall everywhere and everything goes wrong, and finally he is killed by traitors. Yue Fei was bent on recovering lost territory, but ignored the most important point-the emperor's opinion.

Yue Fei has a high prestige in people's hearts. In the Song Dynasty, this was naturally very dangerous. Similar to Song Taizu's relieving the military power with a glass of wine, fortunately, Mao Zhao Kuangyin was a wise monarch. It would be nice if you didn't want those generals to die.

On the other hand, Zhao Gou is timid and listens to rumors. In his eyes, Yue Fei's reputation is a kind of fear and insecurity. Worried that Yue Fei would one day seize his throne as emperor, all this became a reality in Qin Gui's mind.

People often say that Yue Fei is loyal to the country, but in fact he is not "loyal". Yue Fei has a passion, good martial arts and the ability to command a thousand troops. However, he lacks the mind of a politician, and the palace is full of intrigue and intrigue for status and power, which Yue Fei obviously does not understand.

In a country, protecting yourself is the most important thing. Without life, all efforts will be wasted and all achievements will be reduced to ashes.

Of course, in some cases, in order to achieve the goal, some hands are needed, such as a strong background. For example, when Qin, the general of the State of Qin, unified the six countries, he asked the king of Qin to buy real estate, which dispelled his doubts about himself and laid the groundwork for the later destruction of the six countries. Qi Jiguang, a famous anti-Japanese star in the Ming Dynasty, also established good relations with important officials in the DPRK and China, which enabled the war with the Japanese to proceed smoothly and obtained great material support.

If Yue Fei had known, he might not have ended up like this. Yue Fei told us not to be too stubborn and to be flexible.

The calf will not have a happy ending. In society, we must correctly understand our situation, adapt to it and change it, so as to obtain more channels for success. Being a man should not only be ambitious, but also be calm and restrained.

Mencius said that he had three realms. When he was young, he had to hold his breath and hold his temper to get more opportunities. Life is like a play. There will be an opening ceremony and a curtain call. Grasp your own life, so that your life drama will not end like Yue Fei's regret.