Laboratory environment layout specifications

Laboratory environment layout specifications

The laboratory is an important part of school construction. It ensures the implementation of the teaching syllabus, cultivates students' preliminary scientific experimental abilities, production test skills and carries out scientific and technological activities. place, so it is of great significance to create a good educational environment for the laboratory. Regardless of whether it is a school that has built a laboratory or is in the process of establishing a laboratory, it must pay attention to the layout of the laboratory environment. The environmental layout of the laboratory must follow the following principles and requirements:

1. Layout Be beautiful and generous

A beautiful and comfortable environment is an important factor in attracting students and increasing their interest in experiments. Therefore, when planning a laboratory, the house chosen should be of the best quality. If it is a new experimental building, Or consider its appearance and internal structure. During construction, try to make the inside and outside of the laboratory as beautiful as possible.

The specific requirements are:

① ? The doors, windows, tables, stools and cabinets of the laboratory and ancillary buildings must be painted

② The indoor and outdoor walls must be white and complete. The dado should be painted with dark green paint, and the floor should be cement or terrazzo. All houses should have ceilings, and worn-out ceilings should be renovated

③ Instruments and medicine cabinets should be placed neatly, and lines can be marked on the floor Display

④The hanging positions of the cabinet cards should be uniform, and they should be placed on the inside of the upper left corner of the cabinet door glass. The writing on the cabinet cards should be neat and beautiful, and should be filled in by a teacher with beautiful handwriting.

2. It should be conducive to the maintenance and use of instruments and drugs. Dust prevention is one of the basic requirements for the maintenance of instruments and equipment.

For this reason, curtains should be hung in the laboratory and ancillary rooms, and the fabric should be dark and thick. The cement floor should be painted with floor paint to reduce the intrusion of external dust and the flow of indoor air, which is beneficial to cleaning the floor. At the same time, hanging curtains is also needed to arrange a darkroom when doing optical experiments and to protect certain instruments and drugs in the instrument and drug room from light. In order to reduce students' shoes from bringing dirt into the laboratory when doing experiments, students should be required to change into slippers before entering the laboratory. The school should purchase slippers and place them in appropriate locations.

Each experimental table in the laboratory must be equipped with a "waste box" and a rag. The "waste box" can be made of Coca-Cola bottles, etc., and the raw materials should be unified. Used matchsticks and other small waste cannot be thrown away and must be placed in the "waste box". The rag is used to clean tables and stools. After use, it should be hung in a more hidden part of the laboratory table. The "waste box" can usually be placed in the drawer or shelf of the laboratory table.

3. The laboratory must be filled with a scientific atmosphere

The laboratory is different from ordinary classrooms. It is a place for cultivating students' quality. Therefore, its layout must be filled with a strong scientific atmosphere.

The specific requirements are:

① A slogan should be posted above the blackboard. The font of the slogan should be made of foam plastic, with a red advertising color on the front, and the workmanship should be exquisite. Slogan content can be selected from the following slogans (attached).

② Hang portraits of scientists or quotes from scientists on the walls on both sides of the laboratory. Light frames should be used to hang them. 4 to 6 pictures should be hung in one laboratory. The hangings should be neat and flat. The Municipal Instrument Audio-visual Station provides complete sets of portraits of scientists.

③The blackboard at the back of the laboratory should be published regularly, and the content can include scientific gardens, operating procedures, interesting experiments, etc. In addition, when building a laboratory, the design and construction must be carried out according to specifications. Neat and scientifically arranged facilities and equipment are important conditions for ensuring that the laboratory has a strong scientific atmosphere.

4. The layout must have a serious atmosphere

Science is serious, and the laboratory is not a place for students to have fun or play, so there must be certain rules and regulations to restrain it.

In the laboratory and ancillary buildings, the unified printed rules and regulations of the city station (***6 pictures) must be hung:

The "Student Experiment Rules" should be hung on one side of the blackboard in front of the laboratory;

The other five prints are hung in appropriate locations in the experimental preparation room. For schools without a preparation room, they can be hung above the preparation table in the instrument room or other appropriate locations for easy reading. These six printing systems should be hung in glass frames.

5. Purify the environment around the laboratory

If the environment of the laboratory itself is very good, but the surrounding environment is messy, then the laboratory will be overshadowed, so it must be cleaned frequently. Clean the sanitation inside and outside the laboratory, keep the outside clean, do not pile up debris in and around the outdoor corridors, and do a good job in greening and beautifying, with more flowers, trees, and more fresh air; the laboratory is part of the school campus , it is also a "window" of the school. The quality of its environment can reflect the level of internal construction and management of a school. Therefore, schools must not only purchase and equip laboratory facilities, but also pay attention to the environmental layout of laboratories and ancillary buildings. On the premise of following the above principles and requirements, we must use our brains and strive to create our own characteristics, so that teachers and students feel warm, comfortable and full of scientific atmosphere when they enter the laboratory. ;