How to write the format of modern poetry

Modern poetry emphasizes the spirit of freedom and openness, and communicates "between the sensible and the intangible" with straightforward situational statements. The following is the format about how to write modern poems. Welcome to read!

How to write 1 in the format of modern poetry? What is poetry?

If someone asks me now what is poetry? Maybe I can only answer like this: "I know what kind of words can count."

The world is a poem. I know what kind of words are not poems, but I don't know what poetry is. "Poetry has no definition. But at least have a general idea! Yes, actually, poetry is not mysterious. All affectionate and beautiful things are poems. Simply put, psychological image (emotion)+physical image (beauty) = poetry. For example:

A twig,

Like a wire;

Small yellow flowers,

Like a shiny electric light;

The earth is like a place.

Power plants in spring. (Zhang Shizhen's "Spring Festival")

In this poem, branches, yellow flowers and the earth are spiritual images, while wires, electric lights and power plants are physical images. This wonderful poem came into being because after seeing the green branches and yellow flowers in spring, I had a love for the spring of the earth in my heart, and then I compared the spiritual image with the material image through imagination, so that love and beauty were skillfully combined.

Of course, this is not a fixed pattern of poetry. Poetry is free and diverse. To really know and understand poetry, we need to understand it through long-term reading and writing.

Second, the basic characteristics of modern poetry

For the creation of modern poetry, we must first understand the characteristics of modern poetry, which is very important for us to learn to create modern poetry.

It is extremely important to know yourself and yourself before you can fight a hundred battles.

Modern poetry is the modern emotion that modern people feel in modern life, and it is a set of sentences arranged by modern words.

Therefore, modern poetry is written about the feelings of the times we live in, and it is written in modern language (that is, modern Chinese, not classical Chinese)-this is the most basic feature of modern poetry.

In addition, compared with junior high school students, modern poetry has the following important features:

1, content: beautiful imagination, extraordinary in the ordinary;

2. Ideologically: Write touching feelings. That is to say, personal feelings and experiences should be added;

3. Format: If you want to branch, you can branch by sentence or content.

After understanding the basic characteristics of modern poetry, we can begin to try to create, so what must be paid attention to in creation?

Third, how to write a poem?

Poetry is beautiful. If we want ordinary things to emit beautiful light, we must imagine. Imagination is the source of beauty and the storehouse of poetry.

A good imagination is a poem in itself. For example:

Open your big mouth,

Serve the people. (He Zhou scissors).

Only by exerting our imagination can we create vivid images. The vitality of poetry is endowed by imagination. Without imagination, the poems written are dry. Imagination can make a little thing show amazing charm. For example:

Flowers in the corner,

When you appreciate yourself,

The world is getting smaller. (Bing Xin's Star)

It's common for flowers to grow in corners, which is easily overlooked by people. If you only appreciate your own beauty, it will become smaller. Here, the poet draws an extraordinary truth from an ordinary thing by imagining and comparing people with flowers. Without imagination, it is impossible to write such inspiring poems.

Secondly, poetry must be true, and only truth can be beautiful. We should be able to find something that can move us from our lives and then express it in the language and form of poetry. In this way, people can make their hearts sing and poetry become meaningful. For example:

You are so small.

Run in the dark

……

Although it is a small insect.

Make the night brighter (Bucong's firefly)

At the end of the poem, the little poet's emotional sentence "Although it is a small insect/make the night brighter" sent a deep eulogy to the devotees. But such poems need to be experienced from the heart. If the little poet did not observe fireflies carefully, talked with them attentively, and put himself in the firefly to experience the life and life of fireflies, he could not have written such a vigilant poem.

With the wings of imagination and the power of emotion, the beauty of poetry will emerge as the times require.

However, we must be clear that the format of poetry is also a problem that must be paid attention to, in addition to writing according to content or sentences, especially in the organization of language. Mainly in two aspects: first, the use of rhetorical devices; The first is to break the conventional combination. Flexible use of various rhetorical devices can enhance the vitality of poetry, and boldly breaking the conventional combination (that is, not matching according to grammatical requirements) can achieve unexpected results, but it should not be too excessive.

Rhetoric is an important skill in poetry. Including personification, metaphor, parallelism, rhetorical question, repetition, thimble, duality, exaggeration, symbol and so on. It can be said that each expression technique has its own uniqueness. The use of metaphor can express the content of poetry more vividly. The use of xing can make readers understand the artistic conception of poetry from the beginning, and make poetry more affectionate and charming; The use of exaggeration, symbolism, synaesthesia and other techniques can inject more fresh blood into poetry, make poetry more imaginative and affinity, without making people feel vague and obscure, so that readers can truly understand the thoughts and feelings expressed by the author.

Symbolism, on the other hand, uses concrete things to express a special meaning, which is the most commonly used technique in poetry. For example, Bing Xin's Paper Boat symbolizes the yearning for his mother, and Feng Zhi's I am a river symbolizes the pursuit of love. Usually we also like to use symbols, such as "plum blossom" to symbolize perseverance and "candle" to symbolize silent dedication. In Wang Jiaxin's Beyond the Mountain, the sea and mountains are used to symbolize ideals and the difficulties and setbacks in the pursuit of ideals. Do you know the common symbolic meanings of the following objects? Sun, bees, flies, mosquitoes, snowflakes? Bright, selfless, dirty, exploitative and pure.

The use of other techniques will not be discussed in detail, and we will continue to learn to use them in the creative process.

We also mentioned above that there is another aspect of the language organization of poetry, that is, breaking the conventional combination, which can sometimes make poetry language and poetry achieve a leap-forward effect.

Poetic language transcends the general grammatical rules and has the characteristics of jumping, prominence and supernormality. Its combination is flexible. For example, we can use modifiers with different functions alternately, such as "black sigh", "dream with oil bubbles", "pink memory", "warm silence" and "ivory song". And use this incredible expression to express the complex emotions of modern people (of course, this is also a rhetorical device called synaesthesia).

Part-of-speech conversion is also a routine technique of poetic language. For example, in Love's poems, "Summer is too heavy, autumn is too cicada" ("Light Snow Today") and "We are weathered" ("Heavy Snow in Hunan"), nouns are used as verbs here, which can not only arouse readers' corresponding image feelings, but also contain rich experience. The word "lotus" gives people a feeling of enthusiasm and decline, the word "cicada" gives people an impetuous and desolate image, and the words "wind" and "frost" give people a hard and mature life experience.

After mastering some creations, we should also have the effort of "hammering words and refining sentences", which is also a modification in our usual composition. This is especially important for us beginners. Du Fu's lifelong pursuit is that "words are not surprising and never stop", while Li Bai is called "talents are amazing", and most poets are experts in hammering words and refining sentences. For example:

You stand on the bridge and watch the scenery.

The people watching the scenery are watching you upstairs.

The bright moon decorated your window.

You decorated other people's dreams (Bian's broken chapter)

These "seeing", "scenery" and "decoration" appear repeatedly, resulting in a thought-provoking mood. In addition, such as a middle school student's poem "The Window of the Classroom" (Tian Xin) has such a section:

The windows of the classroom

internally and externally

It doesn't allow me to be confused.

I want to sail.

Rolling the Yangtze River upstream (part two)

The words in brackets existed before publication, and were edited and deleted when published. The little poet's pursuit of formal beauty damaged his poetry, but after deleting the words in brackets, he became refined and beautiful, and he read fluently.

When we write poetry, we should not only pay attention to the accuracy and vividness of rhetoric, but also try to find the words that can best reflect people's emotions from the height of spiritual experience and create a harmonious poetic atmosphere.

In fact, language also serves the ideological content of poetry, that is, it is necessary to highlight objects and events and create the artistic conception of poetry, that is, to express ideas.

To sum up, we can see that poetry must have three elements: imagination, emotion and language. It can be said that imagination is the blueprint, emotion is the direction, and language is the method.

Fourth, kung fu is outside the poem

For those who learn to write poetry, it is very important to master various methods and skills of writing poetry. However, in order to write poems well, they still need to read and pay attention to new things in their daily lives, and accumulate experience to find inspiration before they can write the most beautiful poems.

Youth needs poetry, and writing poetry is of great significance to a person's growth. A poet once said: If a person does not write poetry when he is young, he will miss the best time of his life. Now, you can pick up a pen and hold up the sun of youth with poetry.

How to write the format of modern poetry 2 Modern poetry is not as strict in format as ancient poetry, but relatively free in form, as long as it is catchy, clear in content and appropriate in emotional expression. But not too vulgar, poetic. The rhyme is not too strict, but it can be changed in the middle or not. There is no requirement for the number of words in each sentence. A format for writing modern poetry;

1, XXX position of the character

2, XXX actions

3. In XXX (location)

4. Existence condition XXX

At first glance, it will be so vague that I don't even know what I'm talking about. It doesn't matter. Let me explain slowly:

1, the person's position is to explain a state, such as "I am standing on the edge of the 27th floor".

2. Action 2.XXX: Explain a situation related to 1, such as "Snowflakes fall at my feet".

3. In XXX (location): Change the scene, such as "On that windy day"

4. Existence (condition) XXX: Simply put, it is to state an unconnected state, such as "My tears turned into snowflakes". Then connect the above four sentences to see if they are like modern poems: I am standing on the edge of the 27th floor, and the snow all over the sky falls at my feet. On that windy day, my tears turned into snowflakes.