Historical Legend of Yufeng Bridge

Yufeng Bridge is also called Flower Bridge. This is a traffic custom of the Dong people. Do you know the historical legend of Yufeng Bridge? The following is the historical legend of Yufeng Bridge that I shared with you. Welcome to reading.

Historical Legend of Yufeng Bridge 1

In ancient times, there was no equal village. Dong lived on a hillside in a small hut with only a dozen families. There was a young man named Buka in a small hut. He married a wife named Pei Guan. The couple are so in love that they are almost inseparable. When they came back from work, one picked firewood, one carried grass, one carried a hoe and one carried Petunia, and they followed. This crown is very beautiful. When the couple crossed the bridge, the fish in the river jumped out of the water enviously to see them.

One morning, the river suddenly swelled. Mr. and Mrs. Buka were anxious to work in Xishan, and they didn't care much. They walked together to the small wooden bridge in front of the village. Just as they walked to the middle of the bridge, a strong wind suddenly blew, making Buka unable to keep his eyes open and practice the crown? Oops? Crashed into the river.

Buka opened his eyes and saw that his wife was gone. Knowing that he was blown into the river, he jumped into the water and plunged into it. However, I looked for it several times and found it. When the villagers found out, they all rushed to help him find it. They searched for a long time, but they still couldn't find Pei Guan. What the hell is going on here?

It turned out that there was a crab essence deep in the bend of the river, which rolled the crown into the hole at the bottom of the river. Suddenly, the crab essence turned into a beautiful teenager and wanted to be his wife, but he refused and slapped him. He immediately exposed the humiliating threat of winning the championship. Pei Guan cried and cursed, and the sound of crying and cursing spread from the bottom of the river to the ear of a flower dragon upstream.

At this time, it was stormy and the waves were rolling, and I saw a flower dragon in the waves, looking around with its head held high. The faucet looks to the left, the wave hits the left, the left side collapses, the faucet looks to the right, the wave rushes to the right, and the right bank cracks. The small wooden bridge has been washed away by the waves. Everyone is scared. But when the faucet came to the beach in Buka, it calmed down after several waves. Later, the flower dragon circled the water and rushed to the bottom of the river.

Suddenly, the bottom of the river? Goo goo goo goo goo? The noise kept coming, and the maelstrom flew around one after another. Then, a black smoke emerged from the water and rose into the air, turning into a dark cloud. The flower dragon rushed into the air after it, churning its body, pressing the dark cloud down, and finally pressing it to its true colors. It turned out to be a black crab as big as the top of the Drum Tower.

The black crab ran away and climbed to a three-foot cliff. The dragon fell into the water and did a somersault. With a flick of its tail, it swept the crab into the water again. After these rounds, the crab was exhausted and waddled to the bamboo forest, trying to block the dragon with bamboo. However, the dragon jumped up and opened its mouth to spray water, causing the bamboo forest to fall one by one and the crab to fall into the river again.

After the dragon chased it to the end, the waves rolled down the river, and then the black crab was never seen again. Later, not far from the bend of the river, a black stone in the shape of a crab was exposed, which is where Hualong strangled the crab essence. This stone was later called crab stone.

When the river was calm, I heard a woman's voice calling on the opposite beach. Buka saw that it was his wife. Buka immediately called several people to go swimming. After landing, Pei Guan said to Buka. Thanks to the dragon rescue! ? This just knows that Hualong saved her, and everyone is very grateful to Hualong. At this time, the flower dragon flew back to the upstream, nodding to people from time to time.

This matter soon spread all over Dongxiang. Everyone changed the small wooden bridge near the water surface into a big wooden bridge like an air corridor, and carved dragon patterns on the four central pillars of the bridge, wishing the dragon to stay there. After the completion of the big wooden bridge in the air corridor, a grand celebration ceremony was held, which was very lively.

At this time, there are colorful clouds floating in the sky, shaped like a long dragon, shining in all directions. When people look closely, it is Hualong who comes back to visit everyone. Therefore, people later called this kind of bridge Huilong Bridge. Some places are also called flower bridge, and because it can shelter from wind and rain, it is also called wind and rain bridge.

The Historical Legend of Yufeng Bridge II

There are many famous drum towers and wind and rain bridges in Dong nationality townships in Guizhou and Guangxi. These ancient buildings, which flourished from the end of the Han Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, are rigorous in structure, unique in shape and full of national temperament. The whole building does not need a nail, a rivet and other iron parts, but is connected by a durable Chinese fir tenon and rises from the ground. Yufeng Bridge, also known as Huaqiao, is one of the most distinctive folk buildings in Dong architecture.

Miao villages like to be built by mountains, while Dong villages are mostly built on both sides of rivers, separated by water. So there are stone arch bridges, stone slab bridges and bamboo bridges in Dong Village. Fengyu Bridge is the most national characteristic. Chengyang Bridge, located on Linxi River in Sanjiang, Guangxi, is the representative of Yufeng Bridge. Because there are pavilions on the bridge, which can be used for pedestrians and shelter from wind and rain, it is called Fengqiao, built in 19 16, and is a four-hole and five-pier outrigger wooden beam bridge. Its structure is mainly composed of piers and bridges. The bottom of the pier is paved with original pine, and the diamond pier seat is built with putty bonded stone. Spread several layers of giant sequoia logs, then spread wooden boards as the bridge deck, and the bridge deck is covered with a tiled corridor. The bridge is a four-column building with several layers of tile roofs and cornices at the top, which is beautiful and spectacular. There are pagoda-shaped and palace-shaped bridge pavilions on each of the five stone piers, which are scattered and magnificent. There are carvings and paintings on the eaves of promenades and pavilions. People, landscapes, flowers and animals are lifelike, which is the crystallization of Dongxiang people's wisdom and the artistic treasure of China's wood structure buildings.

Guanyang Wind and Rain Bridge: Guanyang Western Wind and Rain Bridge, also known as the Old Man Bridge, was built in the Ming Dynasty and has a history of nearly 500 years. The Old Man Bridge was built by people in the 17th capital of Ming Dynasty to commemorate the old man in Qiu Fu, and it has been well preserved so far. Laorenqiao is located in Laorenqiao Natural Village, Xiyang Administrative Village, Guanyang Township, Fuding County. It is located in the southwest and faces the northeast. It is an arc-shaped ancient bridge, with wooden structure, spanning the west beach. Its scale is quite spectacular. The bridge is 30.8 meters long and 8 meters wide. The main structure (bridge) is composed of five sections and three floors. The whole wooden pipe is 135 (excluding cross-frame wooden pipes), including four at both ends. Lumbricus? 85 cm in diameter. The top of the bridge is paved with sleepers nailed to the bridge deck, on which a bridge pavilion is built. There are 56 columns, 4 of which are connected with earthworm, and the rafters are nailed to the upper beam as a building. On both sides of the bridge, benches are built on this pillar, and boards are nailed to the outside of the whole bridge to prevent wind and rain. Reasonable design and firm construction. The bridge pavilion is shaped like a long corridor with two shrines in the middle. One is a stone statue dedicated to Sizhou Buddha, Shuiguan Emperor and Zhenwu Emperor. Exquisitely carved, lifelike, in front of which is a stone incense burner. According to the investigation, these stone statues and incense burners were moved from Pankeng Bridge (opposite to Gantou Store, which does not exist now) when the Old Man Bridge was completed. A niche is dedicated to the old man Qiu. In a niche? It is difficult to settle the dispute. Is Qiu Fuguong in the position of God? The wooden relief of Shuanglong Opera Beads is decorated with a golden tablet, in front of which stands an enduring stone incense burner. Qiu Laogong? There is a broken gap in the back, it is said? Cultural Revolution? Abandoned in the pond. The deeds of this old man are recorded in the local chronicles compiled by Huang, a magistrate of a county, during the Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty. Qiu Fu, a foreigner, has the virtue of teeth. He has been a dispute solver for decades. He has a grumpy wife. Fu advised Fu to listen, ashamed of his virtue, and drowned. I felt sincerity in it and built a bridge to worship the Lord. So far, it has been called the old bridge cloud. ?

Structural characteristics of wind-rain bridge

Yufeng Bridge, also known as Flower Bridge and Floating Bridge, was called Zhuang language in ancient times? Hall? . Building for the Dong people? Sambo? One. It is the traffic custom of Zhuang, Dong and Yao nationalities, the development and extension of column architecture, and another national architecture that Dong people are proud of.

Wind and rain bridges are usually composed of bridges, towers and pavilions. Made of wood, connected by tenons. Deck planking, with columns and benches on both sides, forms a corridor-style walkway. There are towers and pavilions on the stone bridge pier, with multiple floors, and the eaves of each floor are inclined, painting phoenix and carving dragons. There are mascots such as baogourd and Millennium crane on it.

This bridge consists of huge stone piers, wooden bridge bodies, long profiles and pavilions. Except for the stone piers, the rest are all wood structures with mortises and tenons. The bridge is supported by huge wood.

The arch bridge is hoisted from the stone pier with a huge wooden structure inverted trapezoid, so that the stress points are balanced and the deck veranda is like a long dragon. There are three or five bridge pavilions with three or five floors and four corners forming an octagon on the veranda. At the end of the bridge eaves tile beam, there is a eaves mausoleum, which looks like a phoenix rising. A carp jumps on the beach and a lion sits on it.

On the top of the main beam, there is a plastic dragon robbing treasure, which is decorated with colorful paintings. The long canopy of the bridge is an aisle with benches on both sides for pedestrians to rest. At the upper ends of the two walls of the long profile, various historical figures are carved with wooden boards, or colorful fairy tale pictures are drawn.

The whole building does not need nailing and riveting, and the whole piece of wood is connected by tenons and mortises and inserted vertically. The roof of the shed is covered with hard and compact tiles, and all the exposed wooden surfaces are coated with antiseptic tung oil, so these huge buildings that span the stream and stand proudly in the sky are still indestructible after wind and rain.

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