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What are the interesting places in Beijing?

Forbidden city 1

Beijing Forbidden City, Forbidden City, Royal Palace, national 5A-level tourist attractions, the first of the five largest palaces in the world, and a world cultural heritage. Founded in 1925, 10 and 10, it is located in the Forbidden City in Beijing.

It is a comprehensive museum in China based on the imperial palaces and their collections in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it is also a larger museum of ancient culture and art in China.

Its cultural relics collection mainly comes from the old collection of the Qing Palace, and it is the first batch of national patriotic education demonstration bases. Starting from 20 1 4 65438+1October1,the Palace Museum in Beijing is closed almost every Monday. The Palace Museum in Beijing is located in the Forbidden City in Beijing.

The Forbidden City in Beijing is the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units and the first batch of national 5A-level tourist attractions. It was selected into the world cultural heritage list in 1987.

2. Tiantan Park

Temple of heaven world cultural heritage, national key cultural relics protection units, national AAAAA-level tourist attractions, national civilized scenic spots demonstration sites. The Temple of Heaven is in the south of Beijing, east of Yongdingmennei Street in Dongcheng District. The Temple of Heaven was founded in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1420), and was rebuilt and rebuilt during the reign of Qing Qianlong and Guangxu.

It is a place where emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties offered sacrifices to the emperor and prayed for a bumper harvest of grain. 196 1 year, the State Council announced the Temple of Heaven as "National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit". 1998 was recognized as a "world cultural heritage" by UNESCO. On May 8, 2007, Tiantan Park was officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national 5A-level tourist attraction.

3. Summer Palace

Summer Palace, Royal Garden Museum, national key cultural relics protection units, world heritage and world-famous tourist attractions. China Qing Dynasty Royal Garden, formerly known as Qingyi Garden, is located in the western suburb of Beijing, which is 0/5km away from the urban area/kloc-0, covering an area of about 290 hectares and adjacent to Yuanmingyuan.

It is a large-scale landscape garden based on Kunming Lake and Wanshou Mountain, with Hangzhou West Lake as the blueprint and drawing lessons from the design techniques of Jiangnan gardens. It is also a well-preserved royal palace, known as the "Royal Garden Museum" and a national key tourist attraction.

19614 March, the Summer Palace was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, and it was also called the four famous gardens in China along with chengde mountain resort, Humble Administrator's Garden and Lingering Garden.

4. Badaling Great Wall Tourist Area in Beijing

Badaling Great Wall, a national 5A scenic spot, a national key cultural relic protection unit and a world cultural heritage. It is located at the north entrance of Guangou Ancient Road, Jundushan, Yanqing District, Beijing, and is an important part of Wan Li Great Wall, a great defense project in ancient China. Badaling Great Wall is an important outpost of Juyongguan, which is known as "the danger of Juyongguan lies in Badaling instead of Guan".

Badaling Great Wall in Ming Dynasty is called "Guanyu Natural Graben", which is one of the eight scenic spots in Juyongguan in Ming Dynasty. Badaling Scenic Area is a demonstration site of national civilized scenic spots, which is famous for its magnificent landscape, perfect facilities and profound cultural and historical connotations. It is a world-famous tourist attraction.

5. Tiananmen Square

Tiananmen Square is located in the center of Beijing, the capital of People's Republic of China (PRC), at the southern end of the Forbidden City. It faces Tiananmen Square, the Monument to the People's Heroes, Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, the Great Hall of the People and the National Museum of China across Chang 'an Avenue. It covers an area of 4,800 square meters and attracts worldwide attention because of its outstanding architectural art and special political status.

Tiananmen Square was the main entrance of Beijing Imperial City in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was founded in the 15th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (14 17). It was originally named "Chengtianmen", which means "inheriting the business of heaven and being ordered by heaven". The designer is Kuai Xiang, a royal architect of the Ming Dynasty. In the eighth year of Qing Shunzhi (165 1), it was renamed Tiananmen Square. It consists of two parts: tower and tower. It has white marble seats with a total height of 34.7 meters.

Extended data:

Beijing is located in the north of China and North China Plain, adjacent to Tianjin in the east and Hebei in the rest. Its center is located at116 20 ′ east longitude and 39 56 ′ north latitude. It is a world-famous ancient capital and a modern international city. It is also the office of the Central People's Government of The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CCCPC) and People's Republic of China (PRC) and the NPC Standing Committee.

Beijing is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The west, north and northeast are surrounded by mountains on three sides, and the southeast is a plain slowly inclined to the Bohai Sea. The main rivers that flow through the Territory are:

Yongding River, Chaobai River, North Canal and Juma River. Most of them originate from the mountainous areas in the northwest, cross the mountains, meander through the plains and flow to the southeast, and finally merge into the Bohai Sea respectively. Beijing's climate is a typical warm temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate, with high temperature and rainy summer, cold and dry winter and short spring and autumn.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Beijing