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What are safety warning signs and safety protection management systems?
1, general
1. 1 This system is formulated in accordance with the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases and other relevant laws and regulations in order to standardize the notification and safety warning of occupational diseases in the workplace, prevent, control and eliminate occupational diseases, ensure the smooth progress of safety production, safeguard the rights of employees of the company, and strengthen supervision and management.
1.2 The notification of occupational hazards mentioned in this system is to truthfully inform the employees of the company of occupational hazards and protective measures in the workplace, including labor contracts, bulletin boards and training; Occupational hazard warning is to set up graphs, lines, related words, signals, alarm devices and communication alarm devices in the workplace that can warn employees and take corresponding protective measures. Among them, graphics, lines and related words are collectively called warning signs.
1.3 inform employees of the occupational hazards in the workplace according to GBZ 158-2003, and set warning signs.
1.4 according to the characteristics of occupational hazard factors, select and set corresponding protective signs.
1.5 In the workplace, employees of the company should strictly follow the notices and warning tips for protection.
1.6 the management personnel of the safety and environmental protection department, production technology department and relevant departments have the right to supervise and inspect the implementation of this system, and have the right to put forward handling opinions when problems are found.
Step 2 warn
2. 1 posts with occupational hazards such as dust, noise and other toxic and harmful substances must be equipped with corresponding warning signs, warning lines, warning signals, automatic alarm and communication alarm devices.
2.2 Warning signs are divided into prohibition signs, warning signs, indicating signs, warning signs and warning lines.
2.2. 1 Terminology
2.2. 1. 1 prohibition sign: a graphic symbol prohibiting unsafe behaviors;
2.2. 1.2 warning signs: graphics and text symbols to remind people to pay attention to the surrounding environment to avoid possible dangers;
2.2. 1.3 instruction identification: graphics and text symbols that force certain actions or take protective measures;
2.2. 1.4 prompt sign: a graphic symbol that provides certain information (such as indicating safety facilities or places);
fundamental form
2.2.2. 1 The basic form of the prohibition sign is a red circle with diagonal lines;
The basic shape of 2.2.2.2 warning sign is a yellow equilateral triangle;
2.2.2.3 explained that the basic form of the logo is a blue circle;
The basic forms of 2.2.2.4 prompt signs are green squares and rectangles;
2.3 Warning statement
Warning sentences are a group of words that indicate prohibition, warning, instruction, prompt or description of occupational hazards in the workplace. Warning statements can be used alone or in combination with graphic signs.
2.4 Notification card of occupational hazards in toxic substances operation post
2.4. 1 Set the Notification Card of Occupational Hazards in Toxic Work Posts (hereinafter referred to as the Notification Card). According to the occupational hazard factors, inform the harmful consequences and protective measures.
2.4.2 The notification card includes the general prompt column of toxic substances, the name of toxic substances, health hazards, warning signs, description signs, emergency treatment and physical and chemical characteristics.
2.4.3 Set it in an eye-catching position in the post where toxic substances are used.
2.5 setup
2.5. 1 setting of warning signs in workplaces where toxic substances are used
2.5. 1. 1 Set warning signs such as "beware of poisoning" or "beware of toxic gas", indicating signs such as "wear gas mask", "wear protective clothing" and "pay attention to ventilation" and warning signs such as "emergency exit" and "rescue telephone" at the entrance or prominent position of the workplace where toxic substances are used.
2.5. 1.2 When the equipment that may cause occupational hazards breaks down, or when the production device containing toxic substances is repaired or overhauled, warning signs of "No Start" or "No Entry" shall be set up according to the actual situation on site, and necessary epigrams may be added.
2.5.2 Setting of warning signs in workplaces with other occupational hazards
2.5.2. 1 Set warning signs of "pay attention to dust prevention" and instructions of "wear dust mask" in workplaces where dust is generated.
In 2.5.2.2, warning signs of "beware of corrosion" and instructions of "wear protective clothing, protective gloves and protective shoes" are set in workplaces where occupational burns and corrosion may occur.
In 2.5.2.3, warning signs of "noise is harmful" and indication signs of "wear ear protectors" are set in workplaces that generate noise.
In 2.5.2.4, warning signs of "Pay attention to high temperature" have been set up in hot workplaces.
In 2.5.2.5, warning signs of "beware of arc light" and instructions of "wear protective glasses" were set in workplaces that may cause electro-optic ophthalmia.
"Beware of infection" warning signs and corresponding indication signs should be set up in workplaces with biological occupational hazards in 2.5.2.6.
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