What is the procedure for building RV campsites? How to design and operate?

1 Land approval, planning and design approval, environmental protection approval, project approval, public security fire protection, sanitation and hydropower communication approval.

Need to register an RV camp development and investment company for development.

Business needs to register RV Camp Management Co., Ltd. ..

The steps required for the camp approval procedure are as follows:

1. Site selection: It involves the Bureau of Land and Resources, and the landowner is prepared to sign a land contract by determining the nature of the land.

2. Planning: After the camp planning is completed, submit the planning text to the local planning bureau for filing and approval.

3. Design: After the approval of the Planning Bureau, the design institute will design the planning drawings, and then go to the Planning Bureau.

4. Make a complete plan: make a unified control detailed analysis, planning approval and planning design plan, including design plan.

Construction plan, supervision plan and engineering plan, and then declare the project to the Tourism Development and Reform Commission.

5. Commencement: After obtaining the application from the National Development and Reform Commission, the construction can be started. And you can apply for various subsidies such as special funds for tourism by virtue of the declaration of the project. Before starting work, communicate with the hydropower network to declare, and it will be troublesome to lose one later.

6. Operation: the industrial and commercial department handles the operation certificate, the health system handles the health certificate, the safety fire department and the special department handle the certificate, and the tax authorities handle the tax.

2. All written documents related to examination and approval

1. Plan

2. Design specification

3. Control detailed analysis.

4. Land agreement

5. Construction plan

6. Statement of the Tourism Development and Reform Commission.

7. Registered company and detailed project plan

8. Business license?

9. Health certificate

10. fire protection and characteristic part certificate

3. Before the project is submitted to the National Development and Reform Commission, various materials need to be prepared.

Such as: feasibility study report, environmental assessment reply, water and soil conservation plan reply, energy assessment report, land use pre-trial opinion, construction site selection opinion, etc. It is suggested to make a feasibility study report first, because the cycle is long and it needs to be compiled by qualified institutions, and other work can be carried out alternately.

4 feasibility study report

Before an enterprise engages in the investment activities of a construction project, the main body of feasibility study (usually a professional consulting organization) conducts specific investigation, research and analysis on the political, legal, economic, social and technical influencing factors of the project, determines the favorable and unfavorable factors, analyzes the necessity and feasibility of the project, evaluates the economic and social benefits of the project, and provides decision-making support opinions for the project investors or applies for approval documents from the competent department of the project.

5 EIA approval procedures

1. Select a company qualified to conduct environmental assessment (communicate with relevant environmental protection bureaus if necessary).

2. After the EIA company accepts the entrustment, it appoints the business manager to the site to inspect, quote and sign the entrusted service contract.

3. EIA professionals and the contact person of the construction unit shall submit the required preliminary information list.

4. After the report is compiled, it will be stamped by the construction unit and publicized on the Internet.

5. Summarize the publicity results, compile the report list on the EIA document and submit it to the construction unit.

6. After the construction unit submits the EIA documents and materials to the Environmental Protection Bureau, it will wait for the revision opinions of the Environmental Protection Bureau.

7. According to the revision opinions, complete the report revision until it meets the local environmental protection requirements.

8. The Environmental Protection Bureau informs the construction unit to receive the EIA reply, and the EIA work is completed.

6. Examination and approval contents of EIA reply

1. Comply with laws and regulations on environmental protection. Involving nature reserves, scenic spots, drinking water source protection areas and other areas that need special protection, whether to obtain the consent of the corresponding people's government at the next higher level or the competent department;

2. Whether the site selection, route selection and layout of the project conform to the overall planning of the region, river basin and city, and whether it conforms to the environmental and ecological function zoning;

3. Whether it meets the national industrial policy and cleaner production requirements;

4. Whether the environmental quality of the project area can meet the corresponding environmental function zoning standards;

5. Whether the pollution prevention and control measures to be taken can ensure that the pollutant emissions meet the national and local emission standards and meet the requirements of total amount control;

6. Whether the proposed ecological protection measures can effectively prevent and control ecological damage.

7. Energy saving report (energy saving assessment report)

Energy-saving evaluation report refers to the energy-saving evaluation report, energy-saving evaluation report form or energy-saving evaluation registration form issued by qualified units on the basis of energy-saving evaluation of the project.

Energy-saving evaluation refers to the analysis and evaluation of whether the energy utilization of investment projects is scientific and reasonable according to energy-saving laws and standards.

1. Evaluate and analyze whether the project meets the requirements of national and local laws and regulations, planning, industrial policies, industry access conditions and relevant standards and specifications.

2. Evaluate whether the technology and equipment of the project are advanced and feasible in terms of energy consumption.

3. Expound the energy consumption in the design of construction projects, objectively and comprehensively analyze the advanced points and weak links of rational energy use of projects with scientific and rigorous evaluation methods, judge the policy compliance, scientificity and feasibility of rational energy use of projects, and put forward suggestions and measures for rational energy use.

4. According to the conclusions and suggestions of energy-saving assessment, in order to achieve the macro-policy objectives of national and local energy conservation and emission reduction, strengthen the rational energy use management of the project and strictly control energy conservation from the source.

Data list:

1, a detailed introduction of the project construction unit;

2. Detailed introduction of the project;

3. Project engineering design scheme (including general plan, architectural scheme, technological process, equipment list, etc.). );

4. Municipal facilities where the project is located, including water (water supply, drainage, rainwater and reclaimed water), heating, electricity, gas and telecommunications;

5, energy equipment list, equipment energy consumption description and other information;

6. Usage plan: including heating and ventilation, water supply and drainage, building, electricity, etc.

7. Description of monitoring and management of each system after the completion of the project.

8 main expenses and expenditures of the camp

1. Land purchase fee (including land transfer and lease)

2. Construction cost (the cost of assembling and decorating various supporting structures)

3. Equipment cost (purchase cost of various entertainment and service facilities)

4. Management expenses (including personnel salaries, camp daily maintenance, utilities, etc.). )

5. Various taxes (land value-added tax, financial expenses, etc.). )

6. Others (including advertisements, various program updates, etc. )

9 Matters needing attention in camp planning and design

Camp planning and design should pay attention to determine the theme style of the camp and reserve it for planning activities, especially hydropower pipe network.

RV camp land must be flat or have a small slope, with good drainage, good lighting and good ventilation, which is convenient for vehicles to pass. There should be proper shade in summer. In the planning, entrance and exit, overall management mode, camp area, service management supporting area and recreation area should be considered. At present, there is no official standard for the construction of RV camps in China. The construction or evaluation standards put forward by various domestic associations are not official.

For other design details, please refer to the design articles provided by campers.

How to plan a self-driving camp "on the shoulders of giants"

Camp design of tent, go on road trip car and RV camping area

Present situation of automobile campsite and interstellar evaluation standard

Planning and design elements of RV campsite (reprint)

The darling of the new era-the opening conditions and requirements of car campsites

Overall development process of RV campsite

(The picture above comes from self-employed planning consultation)

10 RV camp classification

The grade of RV camp is divided according to the actual situation of each country. The United States is divided into one to five levels; France is divided into one to four stars; China Taiwan Province Province is divided into primary, intermediate and advanced areas. Since 2000, Britain has adopted a unified camp star rating system to provide a unified quality rating standard for car campsites. The new standard divides RV camps into five-star, four-star, three-star (very good), two-star (good) and one-star (acceptable).

1 1 Property right of land use right of automobile camp

The land for automobile campsites belongs to tourism development land. (This part can be verified with the local land and resources bureau again) At the same time, forest land can be developed to develop the under-forest economy. You can also contract the hills. Do not have the qualification of commercial residential land.

Tourism land refers to the place occupied by tourism activities. Article 12 of the Provisional Regulations on Assignment and Transfer of Urban State-owned Land Use Rights stipulates that the service life of commercial, tourism and entertainment land is 40 years.

12 the concepts of tourism land and real estate land

From the nature of land use at home and abroad, there is no such category as tourism real estate land, but the concept of tourism real estate development in China is only the definition of real estate developers for accommodation and commercial activities related to tourism industry after the project is completed.

From the perspective of real estate development, tourism real estate includes two concepts.

One refers to tourism real estate, including the development of tourist attractions and the construction of leisure and entertainment facilities.

The other category refers to tourism real estate, which is mainly the real estate developed by the accommodation industry around the needs of tourism activities, including tourist hotels, hotels, serviced apartments, hotels, budget hotels, resorts and leisure homes.

Therefore, in order to confirm the nature of the land in tourism real estate, China, it is necessary to distinguish the accommodation land and real estate development land stipulated by the government. From the perspective of accommodation industry, only tourist star hotels belong to tourist commercial land; From the perspective of real estate development, domestic real estate development includes commercial (including tourism commercial land), residential land, comprehensive land and industrial land. Only tourist star-rated hotels can obtain the approval of the land management department and the tourism department, and the project can establish the nature of tourist commercial land. However, other accommodation facilities, such as serviced apartments, social hotels and budget hotels, have not been clearly defined by the government. The business activities of the accommodation industry are not limited by the nature of land use, but they need to obtain industry franchise licenses related to the accommodation industry, such as fire protection, security and hygiene.

According to the current relevant government regulations, the nature of land that can be used for tourism real estate development in China is as follows:

1. Commercial land: traditional tourist star hotels and guesthouse projects are approved, and the land lease period is 40 years. This kind of project does not belong to real estate development, and it is generally not allowed to divide sales according to the commercial housing model.

2. The lease term of tourist commercial land in national or provincial tourist resorts is 40 years or 50 years. Due to the different policies to encourage investment in different places, some of them can be sold separately according to the real estate development model and the commercial housing model.

3. The comprehensive land use nature of national or provincial tourist resorts is generally suitable for the construction of tourist properties such as holiday hotels and holiday apartments. Residential land is pure residential serviced apartments and villas. The lease term of the plot is 70 years, which belongs to the nature of real estate development and can be divided and sold according to the commercial housing model. The nature of residential land is generally suitable for the construction of tourism real estate projects such as serviced apartments, holiday apartments and holiday villas.

So, under such a bright prospect, what kind of thinking should we use to run the camp? Or how can we make our camp stand out?

Market operation. The development of China campsite should be based on the principle of "market-oriented, scientific layout and rational development", with careful investment and international integration, and quality rather than quantity is required. Before development, we must go through full market analysis and strict feasibility demonstration, and we can't blindly follow suit. As a holiday tourism product, campsite must have a stable tourist market, fully grasp the market demand, and constantly adjust the project in order to be in a favorable position in the market competition.

User action. Users are the ultimate goal of building a camp. In terms of user operation, we can divide it into three aspects: first, guide customers. Actively plan and build camp activities, guide customers' secondary consumption, and meet customers' consumption upgrading needs such as leisure and vacation. The second is to unite customers, take people as the center, plan a customer-centered service network, and create an integrated service from indoor to outdoor. The third is to be close to customers, meet their rigid needs, and creatively create personalized and private outdoor living space for customers.

Internet operation. Internet has not only cultivated new groups of tourists, but also changed their tourism concept, destination choice, consumption and sharing habits. Campsite should innovate network marketing mode, do a good job in campsite promotion, broaden marketing channels, build online direct booking platform, establish direct contact with campsite, and carry out campsite marketing information release, online booking and transaction payment; Combine traditional channels with new media channels to establish a three-dimensional marketing system; Give full play to the advantages of new online media such as Weibo and WeChat, and cultivate customer stickiness.

Safe operation. Safety is the premise of everything. On the basis of complete software facilities, hardware facilities should also keep up. According to the relevant policies of the campsite, it is necessary to establish a series of security systems and improve the camp infrastructure, including monitoring systems. The camp should be equipped with security guards and medical staff, anticipate all unexpected situations as far as possible, and make preventive preparations in advance, and the distance should be within the controllable range.