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What does the police remind the census fee fraud about?
Police warn census fee fraud
Recently, many fraud cases occurred in many parts of the country on the grounds of the seventh national census. The public security warning reminds that the census does not charge any fees. Those who claim that census workers ask for property, property, account password information and SMS verification code on the grounds of census through telephone, SMS and online social tools are all frauds!
Who is the target of the seventh national census?
The objects of this census are the same as those of the sixth national census, which refer to natural persons in People's Republic of China (PRC) and China citizens who have not settled outside People's Republic of China (PRC), excluding foreigners who have stayed in People's Republic of China (PRC) for a short time.
Residents from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and foreigners living in China are also subject to the census and need to be registered.
What are the main contents of this census?
This census mainly investigates the basic situation of population and households, including name, citizen ID number, gender, age, nationality, education level, industry, occupation, migration, marriage and childbirth, death, housing, etc.
In order to improve the quality of census data, this census will collect the ID number of the census object for the first time. It should be pointed out that the public is extremely sensitive to the collection of ID numbers. We will keep the ID number information confidential and strengthen the protection of citizens' personal information during the whole census process. It is strictly forbidden to disclose citizens' personal information to any institution, unit or individual.
What's the schedule of this census?
The standard time point of this census is 2020 10/month1point. According to this regulation, the census work plan is divided into three stages:
The first is the preparation stage (20 19 10 month -2020 10 month). The main tasks are: establishing census institutions at all levels, formulating census planning and work plan, conducting census pilot, implementing census funds and materials, conducting census publicity, hiring and training census instructors and enumerators, dividing and mapping census areas, rectifying household registration and conducting a thorough investigation. These tasks will be completed before 2020 10 and 3 1 to ensure that the census registration can be carried out as scheduled.
The second is the census registration stage (2020 165438+ 10-65438+February). The main tasks are: census takers register at home, conduct comparison and audit, and conduct spot checks on data quality. This is the most critical link in the whole census work, and it is also an important stage with the largest workload and the largest mobilization force, which directly determines the quality of census data.
The third stage is data collection and release (65438+February 2020-65438+February 2022). The main work is: data processing, evaluation, summary, release of major data bulletins, development and utilization of census data, etc.
Is it necessary to "check people" and "make rounds" in this census?
"House-to-house survey" is a commonly used method in population census all over the world, because everyone lives in the same house. Therefore, the purpose of "rounds" in the census is to find out the population accurately. At the same time, because the living conditions of the population are an important livelihood issue, in order to understand the overall living conditions of our population, since the fifth national census in 2000, the questionnaire has set indicators related to living conditions, mainly including living conditions, living facilities, rent levels and other issues related to people's lives. This time, relevant indicators will be further improved to better reflect the current living conditions of the population.
What cooperation work should be done as a census object?
Population problem is a basic problem related to national economic and social development. The development and change of population situation affects the country's economic and social development, and is also closely related to personal and family life. Therefore, collecting basic population information is of far-reaching significance not only to the country, but also to the family. The census object shall provide the information needed for the census in a true, accurate, complete and timely manner in strict accordance with the Statistics Law of the People's Republic of China and the Regulations on the National Census, and truthfully answer relevant questions, and shall not provide false information or conceal or forge relevant information. It is hoped that the public can enthusiastically support the census work and actively cooperate with the enumerators to carry out the investigation.
Optimize methods to accurately describe population characteristics
"Compared with six people, the most striking changes in this census are reflected in the application of technology, the innovation of declaration methods and the adjustment of registration contents." Zhang Ming, director of the Seventh National Census Office, member of the party group and deputy director of the Provincial Bureau of Statistics, told the reporter that unlike the door-to-door inquiry and registration 10 years ago, this census will adopt the whole process of electronic equipment collection. "From the last stage of the census area division and map drawing to the next step of household mapping and formal door-to-door registration,' flat office' and' online work' will be the' main tone' of the seven-person census."
The iteration of information technology has also changed the accuracy of data collection and the way of registration.
In terms of registration methods, it is worth mentioning that this census started the' self-declaration' process for the first time. Ma Yongchun introduced that households who choose to declare themselves can log in and fill in through WeChat scan code. The reporter noticed that the contents of self-declaration including "family information", "new household personnel" and "personal information" were finally confirmed and uploaded by the applicant. "In the next stage before formal registration, if you want to declare independently, you can report it to the census taker who came to understand the household profile and get the declaration account." But at the same time, Zhang Ming also reminded that the independent declaration will end on165438+1October 5. "If the declaration is not completed by then, the enumerator will still register at home."
In addition, in order to improve the accuracy of information collection, the registration items in the census registration form have also been changed, mainly involving the housing situation of residents, and the citizen ID number has been added to the census items. "In fact, no matter who it is, it marks the pursuit of data quality in the census." Ma Yongchun said that the housing index, for example, has been in the census in the past. This time, "housing area" and "number of rooms" are still kept in the short list of the census. However, after filling in the short form, 65,438+00% of the households need to fill in the detailed long form, and they will also be asked questions such as "Is there gas facilities in the room" and "Bathing facilities". Not only that, the long list of indicators of aging has also added indicators such as "who lives with". "The purpose is to reflect people's quality of life more accurately in the context of population mobility and changes in the age structure of the regional population."
The results will be announced in the second quarter of next year.
"In layman's terms, the object of the census is the permanent population plus the registered population. After the survey results come out, we will judge the permanent population of each city according to the indicators. " In the interview, Ma Yongchun pointed out the complexity of the census work in one sentence. He told reporters that at the time of "popularization of six people", the number of registered people in the province exceeded 654.38+0 billion. In recent years, the phenomenon of separation between people and households in the process of personnel flow in the province is also obvious in China. "According to the preliminary judgment, the floating population in our province and the population separated by households far exceed the 6.5438+0.8 million in the sixth census."
How to break the heavy pressure in the eastern provinces with a population of nearly 100 million? "In addition to the help of electronic collection means, we also hired nearly 500,000 people in the province as census enumerators and census instructors to carry out census work."
Ji Xiwei, 1992, born, is the census instructor of Taishan Street in Jiangbei New District, Nanjing. She told reporters that according to the national plan, each census taker will register 80 households or 250 people at home. "Although the situation of residential buildings in each community is different, on average, one person probably has to' sweep' two buildings. If it is a village department, then directly' sweep the street'. " Ji Xiwei said that there are 1600 census instructors and enumerators in Taishan Street alone. "The most important thing is to make the data accurate. Technology provides convenience, but the door-to-door communication and formal registration at the bottom-up stage need people to complete. " Ji Weiwei said.
"Now, it is less than one and a half months since seven people officially registered." Zhang Ming said that on the basis of completing the pre-job training of the two personnel, dividing the census area and drawing the map, the pre-registration census will be conducted from 10 to 10, and the residents will be informed of the registration matters. "From 0: 00 this year 1 10, the census results will be finally released from April to May next year."
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