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Special safety supervision rules?
1. General situation of the project and construction scale: safety objectives will nip possible accidents in the bud by effectively controlling the development of unsafe factors caused by man-made adventurism, blindness and random behavior in construction. Prevention is the best way to eliminate diseases, and ultimately safety first, prevention first, and zero major casualty accidents will be realized. Strive for standard chemical industry and quality engineering. Three. Safety Supervision 1 Compilation Basis. Supervision entrustment contract; 2. Safety supervision manual; 3. Building Law of People's Republic of China (PRC); 4. Regulations on safety production management of construction projects; 5.JGJ59-99 building construction safety inspection standard; 6.JGJ46-88 Technical Specification for Safety of Temporary Electricity Use in Construction Site; 7. JGJ 80-91Technical Specification for Safety of Working at Height in Building Construction; 8.JGJ33-86 Technical Specification for Safe Operation of Construction Machinery; 9 national production safety policies, laws and regulations on production safety of governments at all levels, normative documents on industrial production safety and technical specifications and standards, etc. 4. Safety supervision content 1. Review the contractor's safety qualification. 2. Supervise the signing and implementation of the safety production agreement. 3. Review the preparation of the contractor's safety technical measures and supervise their implementation. 4. Supervise the contractor to set up safety facilities according to the specified standards. 5. Supervise the safety status of people, machines and environment in the construction process, and urge the contractor to eliminate hidden dangers in time. 6. Hold regular meetings and safety inspections, and collect the self-inspection report of the construction unit. 7. Write safety supervision monthly report and supervision diary to reflect the safety trends and handling opinions. 8. Participate in the investigation of engineering accidents and urge the implementation of safety technical preventive measures. Five, safety supervision work flow chart. Detailed rules for the implementation of safety supervision 1. Safety management 1) Supervise the construction unit to establish the responsibility system for production safety, including production indicators, safety technical operation procedures for each type of work, etc. And require it to be equipped with full-time (part-time) security officers, and all levels and departments should strictly implement the responsibility system for production safety. 2) Supervise the construction unit to establish clear management objectives (casualty control indicators, safety standards and civilized construction objectives), including the decomposition of safety responsibility objectives, the improvement and implementation of responsibility objective assessment system, etc. 3) Require the construction unit to have safety measures in the construction organization design, and report them to the approval before implementation. For projects with strong professionalism, special safety construction organization design should be written separately, and safety measures should be comprehensive and implemented. 4) Check the division (sub-project) engineering technical data of the construction unit, make targeted and comprehensive written safety technical disclosure, and perform the signing formalities. 5) Require the project department of the construction unit to formulate a regular safety inspection system and implement it. Safety inspection should be recorded, and there should be someone who is responsible for rectification within a time limit when hidden dangers of accidents are found, and there should be some practical rectification measures. The items listed in the rectification notice of major accidents should be completed as scheduled. 6) The construction supervision unit must establish a perfect safety education system, give three-level safety education to new workers, and give safety education when changing jobs, so as to ensure that every worker knows the safety technical operation procedures of this type of work. Construction management personnel should be trained annually according to regulations, and full-time security officers should be trained or assessed annually according to regulations. 7) Check whether the special operators of the construction unit have received professional training and hold relevant certificates. 8) Check the site safety sign layout general plan of the construction unit, and ask it to arrange the site according to the plan, so as to be consistent with the actual situation. 2. Civilized construction management 1) requires the construction unit to set up enclosures higher than 1.8m around the construction site, and the enclosure materials should be firm, stable, neat and beautiful, and set continuously around the construction site. 2) The entrance and exit of the construction site must be provided with gates, and it is required to check whether the construction unit is equipped with guards and a complete set of perfect guard system. When entering the construction site, you must wear a work card and a safety helmet, and set up a corporate logo at the door. 3) The ground on the construction site should be hardened to ensure smooth roads. Check whether there are perfect drainage facilities at the site to ensure smooth drainage and no water accumulation at the site. The construction unit is required to set up facilities to prevent mud, sewage and waste water from flowing out or blocking sewers and drainage channels. The construction site should be well afforested in the temperature season, and smoking places should be set up at the site, and smoking at will is prohibited. 4) Do a good job in material inspection, and check that the building materials, components and materials of the construction unit should be stacked in strict accordance with the general plan. The material piles should be marked with names, varieties, specifications and other signs, and stacked neatly. The construction site shall be cleaned up and marked with the name and variety of construction waste. Flammable and explosive articles should be classified and stored. 5) Conduct on-site inspection every day, strengthen the management of the office and living quarters of the construction unit, and resolutely prohibit the projects under construction as accommodation. , and clearly distinguish the construction work area from the office and living area. The dormitory should have measures to keep warm and prevent gas poisoning, heatstroke prevention and mosquito bites, and the beds and daily necessities should be neatly arranged. Ensure the health and safety of the environment around the dormitory. 6) Check the construction unit regularly to ensure that there are perfect fire control measures, systems or materials on site, and the material configuration is reasonable. There must be a fire water source or meet the fire protection requirements, and there must be perfect hot work approval procedures and hot work monitoring. 7) Require the construction unit to set up workers' study and entertainment places in the living quarters, establish a public security system, and implement the responsibility to people. Take safety precautions to avoid frequent theft. 8) Check and urge the construction unit to hang five signs and one painting at the gate of the construction site, and the signs shall be complete, standardized and tidy. The construction site should be equipped with safety signs, publicity columns, newspaper reading columns, blackboard newspapers and other facilities. 9) Supervise the construction unit to establish and improve the health responsibility system. Toilet, canteen and shower facilities are complete and must meet the health requirements. Ensure the supply of sanitary drinking water, put domestic garbage into containers, and arrange special personnel to clean it up in time. 10) requires the construction unit to arrange professional trained first-aid personnel to stay on site, provide first-aid equipment, health care medicine boxes, have perfect first-aid measures, and educate workers on health and disease prevention. 1 1) Do a good job in the supervision of night construction. Dust-proof and noise-proof measures and construction measures that do not disturb the people should be formulated on the construction site. Without permission, construction at night is not allowed. It is forbidden to burn toxic and harmful substances in the construction site. 3. During the supervision of the excavation project 1), the supervisor shall promptly report the buried objects such as pipelines and cables found during the excavation, and the construction unit shall not dispose of them without authorization. 2) Require the construction unit to pay attention to the stability of the soil wall when digging. When cracks and collapses are found, personnel should evacuate immediately and report the handling situation in time. 3) Supervisors must check the stability of soil walls and supports every day or after rain, and continue to work under the condition of ensuring safety. The construction unit shall carry out self-inspection, and shall not pile soil or stand on the support. 4) Supervise the construction unit not to shovel too deeply or lift too hard when digging mechanically. 5) Check that the slope cleaning and bottom cleaning workers who cooperate with the shovel are not allowed to work under the radius of mechanical rotation. 6) The construction unit is required to unload the soil from the car after parking, and it is forbidden for the bucket to cross the cab of the car. 7) Check whether the construction unit has set up a guardrail with a height of 1.5m around the foundation pit and a certain number of temporary construction stairs. 8) Check the construction site. If there are underground pipelines (roads), thick steel plates must be laid under the sidewalks where vehicles enter and leave the door. 9) Supervise the construction unit, pile the excavated earthwork in strict accordance with the organization design, and do not pile it on the outside of the foundation pit, so as to avoid overloading the ground and damaging the soil displacement or support. 10) The construction unit must have an excavation sequence when excavating earthwork. 4. Backfill project 1) Supervise the construction unit. For the support of foundation pit, it must be removed in time according to the requirements of construction organization design, that is, the support should be removed in layers from deep to shallow when filling, and one layer should be removed after filling, so the support cannot be removed in advance. 2) Strictly check the mechanical equipment of the construction unit. Mechanical rammer must have leakage protection, and it is not allowed to work in spite of illness. Operators should wear insulating gloves. 5. Formwork Project 1) Supervise the construction unit to check whether the reported safety measures are feasible in advance during the installation and removal of formwork with high altitude and complex structure. 2) Check that the aerial workers of the construction unit must wear safety belts, and it is forbidden for the operators to wear hard soles and wear shoes. 3) When supervising high-altitude formwork removal, the supervisor requires that the construction unit must have special personnel to command, mark the operation area below, enclose it with ropes and red and white flags, and suspend the passage of personnel. 4) Before the formwork is installed, the supervisor shall review the load calculation and install it only after it is qualified.
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