Seventh grade Chinese language test questions and answers

In our daily study and work life, we often come into contact with test questions, through which we can test the knowledge and skills mastered by the candidates. What kind of test questions can be called a good test question? Below are the seventh grade Chinese language test questions and answers I have compiled for you. You are welcome to learn from and refer to them. I hope it will be helpful to you.

1. Basic knowledge of Chinese language (***12 points)

1. Which of the following highlighted words has the correct pronunciation () (2 points)

A. Lift up (liāo) swamp (zhǎo) force (qiáng) filth (huì)

B. Book school (shú) jealousy (jì) burning pain (chì) slaughter (zǎi)

C. Su Ru (sù) Drawer (tì) Nurture (bǔ) Embarrassment (kān)

D. Clothes (jīn) Laugh (shàn) Simply (chuì) Profound (suì)

2. Which of the following is written incorrectly () (2 points)

A. Filled with indignation and forgetfulness, disorganized and angry, going against the grain

B. No time for this The endless stream of corpses wrapped in horse leather is a household name, and is well known to women and children

C. The mess is overwhelming, the grass is luxuriant, the joy is respectful and respectful

D. The people who die after death are loud and convulsive.

3. Which of the dotted four-character phrases in the following sentences is appropriately used? The dust you mention is a lifelike work of art from nature.

B. At the party to celebrate June 1st, the skit imitated by two children made us all laugh.

C. The birds settled their nests among the flowers and leaves, became happy, and formed groups to show off their crisp throats.

D. Once a small inspiration is generated, we should believe in its value and persevere in developing it.

4. Which of the following sentences has no grammatical errors is () (2 points)

A. Chinese athletes have high morale and won 11 of the 13 gold medals in one fell swoop. It has greatly enhanced the aspirations of the Chinese people.

B. Once the switch is closed, the current can be prevented from entering.

C. In the past, this school did not implement "student-oriented learning", so the learning level of students was very low.

D. We must rely on the masses for everything, otherwise we will not be able to accomplish anything big.

5. Which of the following common sense statements about literature is incorrect () (2 points)

A. "The Road Not Taken" is a poem written by the American poet Frost Poetry, the author is often called an "alternative poet".

B. The author of "Sunday at the Flaubert House" is the famous French writer Maupassant. He is known as a master of short stories. His representative works include "The Necklace" and "Ball of Suet".

C. "Mulan Poems" is selected from "Yuefu Poems" compiled by Guo Maoqian in the Song Dynasty. This is a Yuefu folk song from the south during the Southern and Northern Dynasties.

D. "From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Bookstore" is selected from the collection of essays "Morning Blossoms Picked Up at Dusk", written by Lu Xun. His representative works include "Diary of a Madman", the first vernacular novel in the history of modern Chinese literature, and the novel collection "Diary of a Madman" Scream", "Wandering", prose poetry collection "Wild Grass", prose collection "Morning Flowers Picked at Dusk".

6. Which of the following misunderstandings about the text content is () (2 points)

A. "Mr. Wen Yiduo's Sayings and Doings" has a rigorous structure and the author After reading the full text, Mr. Wen's "scholar's aspect" was first shown, and then Mr. Wen's "revolutionary's aspect" was shown. Between the upper and lower parts, sentences that summarize the above and the following are used to make the connection tight and the transition natural.

B. "If Life Deceived You" In this poem, the poet expresses his emotions implicitly in a persuasive tone, clarifying a positive and optimistic attitude towards life: When life deceives you, don't be sad; Don't be impatient; be patient when you are in trouble, everything will pass, and the future will be happy and beautiful.

C. The novel "The Last Lesson" is set against the background of the Franco-Prussian War. It focuses on portraying the images of the protagonists, Mr. Francis Jr. and Mr. Hamel, and expresses the strong patriotism spirit of the French people.

D. "Ode to the Yellow River" The poet praises the Yellow River and our nation, inspires the national pride and self-confidence of the Chinese people, and inspires the Chinese people to be as great and strong as the Yellow River, with heroic spirit and strength Determined to defend the Yellow River and defend the motherland!

2. Reading and accumulation of ancient poetry (***18 points)

7. Silent writing of ancient poetry. (8 points)

(1) Pingjun’s message brings peace.

(2) The clear stream flows towards the Three Gorges at night.

(3) Clouds came out of the window.

(4) In this nocturne, I heard broken willows.

(5) The sentence describing Mulan’s outstanding military exploits is.

(6) The sentence uses exaggeration to describe Mulan’s vigorous majesty and the rapidity of her march.

Classical Chinese reading:

Sima Guang was eager to learn - "Records of the Words and Deeds of Famous Ministers of the Three Dynasties"

When Sima Wen was a child, he was not as good as others in asking questions and lived in groups. During the lecture, all the brothers have finished reciting and then rested. The only one who has completed the recital will stop when he can recite twice as much. Those who exert more force will achieve farther, and those who recite it carefully will never forget it throughout their lives. Duke Wen once said: "You should not fail to recite the book, either on horseback or when you are up at night, and you will gain a lot by chanting its text and thinking about its meaning."

8. Explanation of the following highlighted classical Chinese words The wrong one is () (2 points)

A. I am not as good as a patient when I ask questions (worry about) the people in the city are strange (surprised by...)

B. I am capable After reciting twice, stop (wait until) the scholar has been away for three days and then look forward to seeing each other with admiration (restart)

C. Or on horseback (some people) point to objects and compose the poem immediately (complete)

D. Wen Gongchangyan (once) was in charge of Tu (through "road", Tao)

9. Which of the following dotted classical Chinese function words has the same meaning and usage () (2 points)

A. If you recite it carefully, no one will be able to accept it.

B. If you can recite it twice, you will stop being confused and start learning

C. I think it is of great benefit. His poems are about raising parents and bringing in the clan

D. How come it’s so late, brother! I have heard about it for a long time

10. Translate the sentences. (4 points)

(1) The father benefited from this, and Zhongyong paid homage to the people in the city and did not let him learn.

Translation:

(2) But when you dabble, you will see the past.

Translation:

11. The sentence summarizing the main idea in the selected article is: ()

A. The one who exerts more force will get farther. B. What he masters will be remembered throughout his life.

C. The book must be recited. D. If you chant the text and think about its meaning, you will gain a lot.

3. Modern Literature Reading (***27 points)

Planting the Spring Breeze

That day happened to be the beginning of spring. I took a few royalties slips to the post office and was in a good mood.

There were not many people in the post office. There was a young man in front of me, who was sending money home. Behind him is an old man about seventy years old, wearing a pair of reading glasses and wearing shabby and shabby clothes. He must have come to collect the remittances from his children. He also held a newspaper in his hand. I glanced at it. It was "Hebei Peasant News", a newspaper I had never read.

The old man’s coat was stained with oil, so I couldn’t help but stand farther away to avoid getting my newly bought “Baozi” windbreaker dirty. I was listening to music with my MP3 headphones on when the old man suddenly reached out his hand and I quickly took off my headphones. He said: "Girl, please help me get a remittance slip."

I took one to him, and he said: "Girl, can you write it for me? I am old. Even if I wear spectacles, I'm afraid of making mistakes. "I was a little helpless, but seeing his plea, I had no choice but to obey.

"Where to send it?" I asked. "Just send it to the address printed on this newspaper." He pointed to an article as big as a palm and said.

I quickly finished reading the sensational report - it turned out that a little girl from a certain village had a car accident while her parents were going to the county town to sell vegetables. There is no news about the driver who caused the accident, so she had to follow 80 Living as a 20-year-old grandmother, tuition and living expenses are not covered.

"How pitiful!" the old man said.

"I'm lying to you, uncle. This must be a scam. There aren't even photos, how can you believe it?"

The old man was very stubborn: "It must be true. I have also sent it before Yes, everyone has written back. Who would beg you like this if they have a way to live? It must be impossible, girl?”

I looked up and looked at it. This old man suddenly struck me. He looked plain, even shabby, and his open hands were calloused. The old man sighed and said: "My family was poor when I was a child. If it weren't for others' help, I would definitely not be alive today.

To be on the safe side, I called the phone number of the newspaper. Not only did they know The old man's name also said that he sent money every month and they were very grateful to him.

The old man's monthly pension was only 500 yuan, but the money he sent that day was 300 yuan. I was a little shocked. 300 yuan didn't matter to me, it was just a manuscript, but I gave almost everything to the old man. ”

I don’t know why, but the corners of my eyes are a little moist. If I hadn’t filled out this remittance form by hand, it would be hard for me to believe that a person who had just eaten was sending money to a poorer place. Then For a moment, I felt uneasy. A woman who spends thousands and eight hundred dollars on a bottle of CD perfume is loving herself more and more, but she is becoming more and more hard-hearted towards others.

That day, The manuscript fee I received was nearly 2,000 yuan. I also asked for a remittance slip, wrote the same address, and sent a little money. The old man was very moved and kept saying: "Girl, I thank you on behalf of both my grandfather and grandson." ! "

I shook my head quickly. Instead of thanking me for strangers, I want to thank him. That kind of original kindness awakened something that was once forgotten in my heart. This society is sometimes indifferent. , care about everything, but as long as you dare to love and trust, it will be warm and soft.

After saying goodbye to the old man, I felt a special kind of warmth outside. Spring has also come quietly, and I think of an old song by Sanmao, "One Acre of Field": "Everyone has an acre of land in his heart, and everyone has a dream in his heart... What can I plant with it?" What to grow with it? Plant peaches, plums, and spring breeze..." I heard this song when I was very young, but I never understood, how can you plant in the spring breeze? But that day I walked in the wind, and finally knew that you can plant in the spring breeze. ( Honglian has been deleted)

12. What does the "forgotten thing" in the underlined sentence of the article "that kind of original kindness awakened something that was once forgotten in my heart" refer to (4 points)? )

13. There are several places in the article that describe the appearance of the old man. What is the role of these descriptions? (4 points)

14. Write about the emotional changes of "I" in the article. Process. (2 points)

15. What is the profound meaning of the title of the article "Planting Spring Breeze" (3 points)

Spring Beyond the Great Wall

①Say Outside the Great Wall, ancient poets often thought of eternal desolation, "The spring breeze does not reach the Yumen Pass", "The spring breeze never reaches the end of the world", "There are peach and apricot flowers in the spring", as if it is always winter and cold outside the Great Wall, except for flying. There is nothing but the falling sand and snow. In fact, there is a moving spring outside the Great Wall, which is also beautiful, warm, warm, and soft. What you see and hear is full of the joy of life.

② The first ones to report the news of spring are the "la-la" white crows and the "quacking" long-necked geese. They are back, which means that the "earth is really about to return to spring". During the "waking of hibernation", the dormant insects are not. It was startling, but we could see the scorpions on the beach, and the new song doves flew on the trees, complementing the old larks and sand grouse... The sounds and colors in the sky and on the earth took on new changes, becoming simple and complex, and becoming simple and gorgeous. .

③ "The river dies on the vernal equinox." The cold and silent Yellow River, after sleeping for four months, suddenly collapsed and cracked, and then flowed up, with large pieces like mountains and small pieces like beds. There are long strips and squares. You bump into me and I squeeze you, forming an ice dam that blocks the spring water. There are large channels and small channels, yellow water, and golden carp jumping. When everyone tastes the freshness of the river fish, the roaring Yellow River has finished flowing and is as smooth as a mirror, and rafts and flat-bottomed boats are waiting to go down the river.

④ It was clear that the sky was clear and the sun was bright, but even though I walked across the wilderness, I could not see any green apple buds. Spring rain is as precious as oil, and that's North China. If we were outside the Great Wall, it would rain heavily during the Qingming Festival, which would be a rare occurrence in a century. On a cloudy day, there might still be a few flakes of snow. The apricot blossoms cannot be seen until the Guyu Festival. The weather is too dry. The thin petals and small flowers look like haggard and sickly pods. From Guyu to Beginning of Summer, the world will change dramatically. The beauty is the elm-leaf plum, the fragrance is the lilac, the elegance is the pearls, the pungency is the malan apple, the crab apples and peaches are all there, and the grape vines are everywhere. If you stand on the top of Guisui City and look at it, you will see misty trees, every house is beautiful, flowers are blooming, and they are colorful. The frivolous catkins, refined flowers, and indiscriminate elm coins floated here and there with the wind, forming piles freely. When you step on it, some are soft and some are rustling, which can be regarded as a very spring scenery, filling the world.

⑤ If you want to see the pictures of spring outside the Great Wall, then it is certainly interesting to see the geese falling on the flat sand at dusk and the milk doves fighting for their nests in the early morning. But the most interesting thing is watching the pasture in the sunny grassland. The best time is when the sun has just set in the west, when hundreds of thousands of cattle, alpacas and horses are all well fed and fat, each with its own beauty and spirit. You see, some are basking in the sun side by side, some are lying down and chatting, some are walking in pairs, some are having sex in pairs; some are chasing, some running, some hugging, and some jumping; some have triangles. It is a funny drama, with four corners of jokes, a brave Zhengsheng, and a funny clown. The victorious ones sing at the top of their voices, the defeated ones run away with their tails between their legs. It’s so diverse that I can’t draw or write it. In the love square here, there are no issues of money, status, or family status. Success or failure is determined by the innate coat color, current health, ordinary popularity, and momentary wit. Generally speaking, it is like "the sky and the earth are all spring, and all beasts are here." Let’s dance”.

⑥I have seen the spring scenery of the quiet swallows in the forest, and I have seen the grass growing and the orioles flying in the south of the Yangtze River. None of these can make me forget the spring rise at the mouth of the canal outside the Great Wall, and the willow smoke around the country. I have participated in the "Hand-Planted Three Thousand Willow Trees" in Shaanba, and I have touched the "Spring Breeze Thousands of Elm Coins" in Guisui. In the past six or seven years, we have traveled farther and farther, farther and farther south. Where is heaven and where is the world? Where is the Central Plains and where is the Nine Borders? I am afraid of hearing the squawking sound of wild geese, because they are still flying across the sea and sky, going and returning again and again. I would like to send a message through the spring breeze. I would like to invite the sea to spread the word. I have seen enough flowers and listened to soft words like cotton. It is best to be with youth, and the fastest is to be first in spring. I hope to set foot on the grassland again. I hope to fly to the Yinshan Mountains. , look at the blue sky and white sun, thousands of families are happy, and their bones are buried at the bend of the Yellow River, in front of Daqing Mountain.

16. Paragraphs (2) to (5) of this article depict four pictures of spring outside the Great Wall, namely, the picture of the Yellow River opening and the picture of hundreds of animals enjoying spring. These four pictures are described in order. (3 points) (score: 1 point for each blank)

17. Taste and appreciate the following sentences. (4 points)

(1) The frivolous catkins, refined flowers, and indiscriminate elm coins float around with the wind and pile up freely.

Let’s talk about the expressive effect of adding some words from the perspective of word usage:

(2) Some are basking in the sun side by side, some are lying down and talking about homely things, some are walking together, and some are Pairs of horns.

From the perspective of rhetorical use:

18. In paragraph 6, "I am afraid of hearing the squawking of wild geese, because it is still a vast sea and sky, and it goes and comes back." Combined with the full text, explain Why is "I" afraid of hearing the rattling of wild geese? (3 points)

19. Carefully read the underlined part of the last paragraph of the article, and talk about the author’s thoughts and feelings expressed in this sentence based on the full text.

(4 points)

4. Reading of classics and comprehensive learning (10 points)

Reading of classics

Grandma said painfully: "Okay, full points Give it to them and take it away, so they don’t have to argue again!”

“Shut up, it’s all your fault!” My grandfather was small, but his voice was surprisingly loud and deafening.

My mother stood up and walked to the window. He turned his back to everyone and said nothing.

20. "Childhood" depicts many characters with distinctive personalities, such as: the brave and upright "I" (Alyosha), the kind and optimistic grandmother, the grandfather, the greedy and vicious uncles and the happy "Little gypsy" and persistent. (2 points)

21. What kind of living environment does the excerpt describe? Contact the full text, what impact do you think this will have on Alyosha’s growth? (3 points)

Comprehensive learning

Material 1 April every year is my country’s “National Reading Month”. Only a nation that loves reading can truly build excellent soft power.

Material 2: Lu Sheng, a famous 100-year-old general boy in Hubei Province, has "three joys" in his health experience, that is, having a broad mind is a joy, reading is a joy, and helping others is a joy. He knows that reading can cultivate one's temperament and delay aging. So far, in addition to reading medical and literary magazines, he has also compiled multiple poetry collections and memoirs.

Material 3 "Chinese Curriculum Standards" recommends dozens of classic must-read books to middle school students, but unfortunately, we often see that many middle school students' classic reading only stops at film and television works adapted from classical masterpieces. superior.

22. Please summarize a completely different conclusion from Material 1 and Material 2. (1 point)

23. In view of the reading phenomenon of middle school students in Material 3, the school is preparing to carry out the theme activity of "making reading a habit".

① Please write a promotional slogan for the event. (2 points)

②If you were asked to invite General Tong Lusheng from Material 2 to the school to give a report to the teachers and students of the school, what would you say to him? (2 points)

5. Writing and writing (***53 points)

24. Who in the world has no pursuit? Who doesn't yearn for it? Who doesn’t have something to desire? Maybe someone is eager to get understanding, love, affirmation, warmth... Maybe someone is eager to get a good book, a computer, a stamp, a football... Maybe someone is eager to get... Write it out. Please use "Desire" as the title, choose a suitable genre and write an article with a word count of more than 600 words.