Joke Collection Website - News headlines - What does county-level urban area mean?
What does county-level urban area mean?
Question 1: What does cross-county (county-level city) mean? The difference between counties and county-level cities
County-level cities belong to the county level, and at the same time they belong to Chinese cities Category III cities. Relevant regulations approved by the State Council in 1993 established the standards for the establishment of county-level cities. Now we only take a county with a population density of 400 people per square kilometer as an example to analyze its characteristics. :
1. The urbanization process of county-level cities is faster than that of counties, and the non-agricultural population accounts for a certain proportion.
The establishment of a county-level city requires that the urban population of the town where the county *** is located is not less than 120,000, of which the population with non-agricultural household registration is engaged in non-agricultural industries is not less than 80,000. The entire county The number of people engaged in non-agricultural industries among the total population shall not be less than 30% and not less than 150,000 people.
2. The economy of county-level cities is more developed than that of counties.
The establishment of a county-level city requires that the industrial output value of towns and above in the county should not be less than 80% of the total industrial output value, and not less than 1.5 billion yuan (economic indicators are based on constant prices in 1990, Calculated on an annual basis, the same below); the GDP is not less than 1 billion yuan, and the output value of the tertiary industry accounts for more than 20% of the GDP; the fiscal revenue within the local budget is not less than 100 yuan per capita, The total income is not less than 6,000 yuan.
3. The urban public transportation infrastructure is relatively complete.
The establishment of a county-level city requires that the county area has good urban energy facilities, water supply and drainage facilities, transportation facilities, post and telecommunications facilities, ecological environment facilities, fire prevention facilities, etc., among which the penetration rate of tap water is not less than 65% , the road paving rate is not less than 60%.
It can be seen that county-level cities are different from counties. They have entered the ranks of "cities" and belong to the end of large cities and the top of small towns and vast rural areas. As the political, economic, cultural and information center of the county-level region, county-level cities are connected to large and medium-sized cities at the top and small towns and rural areas at the bottom. They play a role in easing the pressure on large and medium-sized cities and driving, guiding and promoting various economic and social aspects of the county. Therefore, county-level city *** functions have their own characteristics and are different from county *** functions.
First, there are differences in authority due to different levels of affiliation.
Counties are directly managed by prefecture-level cities or administrative offices, while county-level cities are generally directly managed by provincial governments, prefecture-level cities or administrative offices. Due to the different levels of affiliation, county-level city ***s have greater powers than county-level ***s, and often have the approval power of "deputy prefecture-level cities". The province has given obvious preferential policies to county-level cities. For example, urban construction and maintenance fees for many county-level cities have been increased by 2 to 5 percentage points, and the fiscal working capital fund has been increased by more than 1 to 2 million yuan each year.
Second, the urbanization process is different and the functional focus is different from each other.
County *** functions focus on rural areas. After the county was transformed into a city, the urbanization process accelerated. County-level city *** functions must consider urban and rural management at the same time and pay attention to the coordination of urban and rural relations. One of the key points is Urban construction, this is the key difference from the county *** function. County-level cities have generally increased their efforts in urban construction, starting from urban planning, urban reconstruction, urban infrastructure, urban management, etc., adhering to high starting point planning, high-efficiency management, and achieving high standards of urban construction.
Third, the names of cities and counties are different, and the standards for measuring *** effectiveness are different.
After the county was changed into a city, the county magistrate was changed to the mayor, the county residents were changed to citizens, the name was changed, and the standard for measuring ***'s work efficiency was higher. First, provincial and prefecture-level cities have higher requirements for county-level cities than county governments. For example, the inspection of the "National Health City" accepts the work results of county-level cities but not counties. work results. Pilot projects for institutional reform are often conducted in county-level cities. In this way, the work standards of county-level cities have reached a new level and stepped onto a new level. Second, citizens have higher requirements for the image of the mayor than for the image of the county magistrate. The image reflects the character characteristics, and the image of the mayor is the overall impression and evaluation of the mayor by citizens based on complete requirements and standards. After the county was transformed into a city, citizens began to measure the mayor according to the city's standards, and at the same time they also regulated themselves. Citizens are increasingly concerned about national affairs, political affairs, and urban construction, and the requirements for mayors in terms of ideology, integrity and diligence, work methods and art, and behavior and speech are getting higher and higher.
Question 2: What is a county-level district with 50 points? County-level cities and districts are administrative units at the same level. Normally, county-level cities are based on the administrative scope of the original county, and are divided into cities and districts. The concept of leading townships is established, and its cities should have relatively independent functions. Districts are mainly established in cities above the prefecture level and are the regional divisions of urban areas. If some districts are far away from the city, there are two possibilities. One is Considering factors such as urban expansion and long-term development, the current district may be developed into a part of the city in the future. The second is suburbs. That is, the rural areas surrounding the existing city are concentrated or divided into pieces and classified into one or several suburbs. Administrative unit management. The two districts you mentioned may belong to the latter situation.
Question 3: What does county-level city mean? Chinese administration is divided from top to bottom into the central government, provinces, cities, counties, Townships, so-called county-level cities, are just more populous and more economically developed than counties. Their powers are the same as those of counties. The mayor is also a county-level cadre.
Question 4: What do prefecture-level cities and county-level cities mean? For example, Shenyang City in Liaoning Province is a prefecture-level city, and Xinmin City under the jurisdiction of Shenyang City is a county-level city. Baoding City in Hebei Province is a prefecture-level city, and Dingzhou City under the jurisdiction of Baoding City is a county-level city. Prefecture-level cities are what we usually call cities. County-level cities are actually still counties, but their comprehensive indicators such as population and economy are higher than those of counties. Prefecture-level cities and villages are not a level in the national administrative divisions. my country's administrative divisions are divided into three parts: provinces, counties, and towns! Cities are divided into provincial cities, such as Beijing and Shanghai. Sub-provincial cities, such as some provincial capital cities. Prefecture-level cities, sub-prefecture-level cities, county-level cities, etc.!
Question 5: What do prefecture-level cities and county-level cities mean? Simply put, a city divided into districts is a prefecture-level city. County-level cities do not have districts. Generally, they may have a development zone or something.
Question 6: What does county-level city mean? County-level cities, as the name suggests, refer to cities equivalent to the county level. County-level cities are primary cities in my country's urban system and should serve as legal grassroots governments in the urban local government system.
County-level cities mostly evolved from counties and towns, so they have many similarities with counties and towns in politics, economy, culture, science and technology, etc. However, they are different from counties, towns or larger market towns. , and has obvious characteristics:
(1) The non-agricultural population lives relatively concentratedly, and has reached a certain scale, generally around 100,000 people;
(2) Industry, agriculture and commerce coexist The total industrial output value generally exceeds the total agricultural output value, and most of them account for more than 70%;
(3) There are some local large and medium-sized backbone enterprises and flagship products: Ding
(4) Urban infrastructure and urban functions have begun to take shape;
(5) Gradually develop towards urban-rural integration;
(6) Its economic, political and cultural status Have a certain influence in the region
Question 7: What do municipalities, municipal-level cities, prefecture-level cities, and county-level cities mean? What's the difference? Confused! Our country implements a four-level administrative system: central - province - city, county - township
Municipalities are provincial administrative units directly under the jurisdiction of the central government. Municipalities are administrative units at the same level as provinces. .
Cities are divided into sub-provincial cities, prefecture-level cities and county-level cities:
There are currently 15 sub-provincial cities in the country (including 5 cities under separate state planning): Harbin , Changchun, Shenyang, Jinan, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Guangzhou, Wuhan, Chengdu, Xi'an, Dalian, Qingdao, Ningbo, Xiamen, Shenzhen. Among them: Dalian, Qingdao, Ningbo, Xiamen, and Shenzhen are cities under separate state planning.
A prefecture-level city is a temporary administrative unit between a province and a district or county. Currently, a prefecture-level city manages some districts and counties on its behalf. The province should have directly administered the counties and cities. The country also We are promoting development in this area, which is to put counties and cities under the direct control of the province.
County-level cities are cities at the same administrative level as counties and districts. County-level cities are at the same administrative level as districts and counties. Although county-level cities are nominally cities, their administrative levels are only equivalent to County level. Then county-level cities and districts and counties directly manage streets and towns. Village committees and neighborhood committees are not administrative units.
The administrative differences between municipalities, sub-provincial cities, prefecture-level cities and county-level cities are:
Municipalities [provincial level] > Sub-provincial cities (separately listed in the plan City) [sub-provincial level] > Prefecture-level city [prefecture level] > County-level city [county level]
Question 8: What does prefecture-level city, municipal district, county-level city mean? Prefecture-level cities refer to cities with administrative status equivalent to regions. They belong to prefecture-level administrative districts and are local governments. Because their administrative status is equivalent to regions (regional administrative agencies), they are called "prefecture-level cities".
Before the implementation of the prefecture-level administrative division reform in 1983, "prefecture-level cities" were called provincial cities. However, the organizational systems of "prefecture-level cities" and provincial cities are different. "Prefecture-level cities" belong to prefecture-level administrative districts; they are governed by municipalities, including various forms of county-level administrative districts '' (see: Provincial Municipalities) ''. "With the deepening of the "prefecture-level administrative division reform", by 1986, there were 166 "prefecture-level cities", accounting for 51% of the prefecture-level administrative districts, replacing "regions" and "leagues" as the main components of "prefecture-level administrative districts" Division type. As of 2004, there were 333 prefecture-level administrative districts in China, including 17 regions and 3 leagues. There were 283 "prefecture-level cities", accounting for 85% of the "prefecture-level cities". , does not reflect the level of urbanization, nor is it a city in the traditional sense. It only reflects the development trend of urbanization.
"Prefecture-level cities" include larger cities, provincial capitals, and sub-provincial cities ( Including cities under independent planning).
The jurisdiction (first-level administrative region) is a county-level administrative region, including market areas, counties (autonomous counties), and banners (autonomous banners), which oversee county-level cities.
In 2004, there were 333 prefecture-level administrative divisions in mainland China, including 283 "prefecture-level cities"
County-level cities, the names of administrative divisions in mainland China, and their administrative status are related to "prefecture-level cities". Cities (see: cities) with the same "county". Since the 1980s, with the development of industrialization in China, the pace of urbanization has been rapid, and most "cities" have been established by removing counties and establishing cities.
Question 9: What is the difference between a county and a city? What is the difference between a county-level city and a city? Counties are governed by cities, and county-level cities governed by prefecture-level cities are often municipalities directly under the central government, sub-provincial cities, and some cities under separate state planning (currently in my country There are five separate planned cities (all at the sub-provincial level), provincial cities, prefecture-level cities, and county-level cities. The differences between counties and cities are mainly based on city size, economy, population, etc., and they are generally prefecture-level cities. County-level cities are governed by various districts and counties, and there are also counties governed by provinces (such as counties governed by the four municipalities directly under the Central Government). County-level cities are the same as county-level cities. They are only classified as county-level cities because of their large scale of economic development. They are also classified as prefecture-level cities or provinces.
Question 10: What is the essential difference between county-level cities and city-level cities? The biggest difference is that the jurisdiction of city-level cities (or prefecture-level cities or provincial cities) is larger than that of county-level cities. A city is a large city, and a city-level city includes county-level cities and other counties. The units directly under its jurisdiction are county-level administrative units, while county-level cities only govern townships. For example, Mianyang City is a prefecture-level city in Sichuan Province, and it governs six districts. (Fucheng District, Youxian District, Mianyang High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Mianyang Science and Technology City Science and Education Entrepreneurship Park, Mianyang Science and Technology City Modern Agriculture Demonstration Zone, Mianyang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Mianyang Xianhai Conservancy and Scenic Area) six counties (Santai County, Yanting County, Zitong County, An County, Beichuan County, Pingwu County) and one city (Jiangyou City), and Jiangyou City is a county-level city. Supplement: China's administrative division levels are central - provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities - (regions). , autonomous prefectures, prefecture-level cities) - counties, autonomous counties, county-level cities - townships, autonomous townships, towns. The commonly referred to three-level administrative divisions refer to administrative divisions that do not include prefecture-level administrative divisions.
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