What does Bacon mean by casting the soul, enlightening the mind and nourishing the heart?

Bacon's philosophy of "casting the soul, enlightening the mind and nourishing the heart" is cleverly composed of the four words "cultivate, cast, enlighten and moisten" in the educational method and the four words "root", "soul", "wisdom" and "heart" in the educational content. Its concept is outstanding. Based on the coordinate system of advanced education at home and abroad, it gives the educational reform of the era advanced connotations.

1. Cultivation: It is not about pulling out the seedlings and encouraging them to grow, it is not about improving through all kinds of tutoring, just like the soil does not put pressure on the roots but nourishes them, accompanying the child's enriched root system so that it can absorb nutrients in the journey of life and be able to open them in time. The sense of touch stretches the branches and leaves higher and further, moving vertically and horizontally, looking down at the world.

2. Casting: It must be tempered into steel and endure hardships. It is not a flower in the greenhouse, but an eagle fighting in the sky. Not only tempering the body to make it strong, but also tempering the mind to make it strong. Carry forward the values ??of life that serve the people, carry forward revolutionary heroism, and carry forward the spirit of hard work and hard work.

3. Enlightenment: It’s not about cramming, it’s not about boring intensive homework training, it’s not about turning a deaf ear to what’s going on outside the window, it’s about life education towards life, social education towards society, and labor education towards the fields. , moving towards “red, green and blue” research and practical education.

4. Moisturizing: It needs to be nourished by rain and dew. It is not a ranking of scores that destroys life like a big devil or a small devil. It is not a compulsory study with no humanistic care that ignores interests and specialties. It is not a utilitarianism in which teachers and students benefit from each other. Confrontation.

5. Root: the root of the body, the root of civilization, the root of the family and the country. These roots ultimately belong to the meaning of life, that is, the conflict and connection between the small self and the big self. Read for the rise of China.

6. Soul: can be understood as spirit. This spirit is a kind of feeling, a state, a kind of transcendence, a kind of blood and character that is not willing to be mediocre, unwilling to surrender, not willing to live in muddle-headedness, and a pillar of the family and country that has the courage to forge ahead.

7. Wisdom: "Wisdom" is not the same as "knowledge", wisdom, resourcefulness, strategy, strategy; wisdom is living knowledge, that is, the ability to integrate knowledge and thereby open the door to intelligence and form wisdom. and innovative spirit. Therefore, wisdom includes liveliness, comprehensiveness, creativity and innovation. These three natures rely on the root and soul in front to complete the mission and goals of life and even mankind.

8. Heart: It belongs to the emotional category, and its meaning focuses on balance, harmony, and happiness.