Explore the green construction activities of the project?

The following is the related contents about the green construction of this project brought by Zhong Da Consulting Company for your reference.

The construction industry is the pillar industry of the national economy. In recent years, with the all-round development of social economy, the construction industry has created a high growth rate, the industrial scale has been continuously expanded, the industrial structure has been continuously upgraded, and the industrial quality has been continuously improved, maintaining a good development trend. Green building is a new architectural concept under the background that the whole society advocates "sustainable development", "circular economy" and "low carbon economy". In the whole process of engineering construction, we will comprehensively improve the negative impact on the environment, improve the efficiency of resource utilization, pursue the reduction of resource input, the efficiency of resource utilization and the minimization of waste discharge in various activities, and finally achieve the goal of "resource conservation, good environment, process safety and quality assurance".

According to relevant statistics, compared with more developed western countries, in the process of economic development, China's related industries have become a country with large energy consumption and low energy utilization efficiency, and the construction industry is among them. Therefore, in the construction industry, vigorously promote "energy saving and consumption reduction" and "energy saving and emission reduction" as the top priority in promoting green buildings and green construction, earnestly implement them and make achievements; At the same time, advocating "energy saving and consumption reduction" and "sustainable development" are also the core requirements for the development of the current construction industry.

Combined with 1 0 national "green construction demonstration projects" in our province in 20 10, 4 national "green construction demonstration projects" in 2010, and 20/2 national "green construction demonstration projects" in our province in 20 12.

First, the formulation of green construction objectives and systems

In the initial stage of "green construction" activities, according to the relevant requirements, the project department should have clear control objectives for the elements of "four sections and one environmental protection" and "green construction management" (the objectives should cover the requirements of "four sections and one environmental protection"). Due to historical reasons, most construction enterprises or projects have no original data to refer to. For the newly started project of "green construction" for the first time, the specific control target value of other projects in the same industry should be used for reference, which can be temporarily used as the target value of this project (the target value can be further improved through engineering practice, summary, comparison and analysis in the three-stage evaluation); The setting of the target value can also be divided into three stages: foundation, main structure, decoration and mechanical and electrical equipment installation to control the target value, which is convenient for the specific operation in the construction management process; The formulation of control objectives should have concrete content and implementation carrier close to reality, be specific, have data basis and be operable, and avoid big talk and empty talk; Decompose the "four sections and one environmental protection" index, sign a written contract (the contract should have a clear incentive and restraint mechanism), implement the responsibilities, and ensure that each work is implemented by a special person; Establish and improve the green construction management organization system and "green construction" management system (including implementation management, evaluation management, personnel safety and health management system, etc. ); Strengthen publicity and education on the concepts of "green construction", "energy saving and emission reduction" and "environmental protection" for all employees, create an atmosphere and awareness of "green construction" and "energy saving and emission reduction", and create conditions for all employees to participate in activities (publicity and education activities should have time, place, content and records of participants).

Secondly, objectively speaking, although the "green construction" project in our province has been carried out for several years, there are 252 national-level "demonstration projects" (won the title of "Worker Pioneer" by the General Administration) and provincial-level "green construction (demonstration) projects (as of the end of June 2065438+2003), and most of them have a certain understanding of" green construction ". Only pay attention to green construction on the surface, simply imitate and copy the practices of advanced green construction units, and have an incomplete understanding of evaluation criteria. It still uses traditional thinking mode and construction method to manage the construction process of building engineering, and can't systematically apply appropriate advanced technology and scientific refined management method to manage the whole process of green construction. In the implementation process of individual projects, we often don't pay attention to the specific implementation of the veto item in Article 3.0.3 of the Evaluation Standard (temporarily referred to as the first-level veto item), and whether there is any violation.

In the "green construction" activities, in the three stages of foundation, main structure, decoration and installation of mechanical and electrical equipment, according to the requirements of "four sections and one environmental protection" and "construction management" in the Evaluation Standard (see the green construction evaluation table A. 1 of China Construction Eighth Bureau for details), combined with the phased objectives of green construction of the project, we should earnestly manage every detail and do every evaluation step by step. In the process of implementation, we should pay attention to the implementation of control items (i.e. 14 five-factor control item evaluation points, temporarily called secondary veto items) and preference items (i.e., 30 five-factor preference item evaluation points, temporarily called tertiary non-decision items), in which individual evaluation items may not occur, but the projects that have occurred should be carefully implemented as required; For the problems found in daily (monthly evaluation) or stage evaluation, such as the goal setting is too far from reality, we should adjust it in time on the basis of summing up experience, so that our goal can be closer to the actual management work and the green construction activities of the project can be carried out vividly, effectively, recorded and accumulated.

Third, in the implementation of "green construction" activities, we should gradually improve the technical content of "green construction", from simple imitation to real understanding of the meaning of "green construction", from perceptual understanding to rational understanding, so that all employees involved in project construction can consciously raise their awareness of "energy saving and emission reduction", effectively embody "green construction" in every day, every moment and everything, and constantly improve "green construction" Utilize alcohol-based fuels and biogas other than traditional energy sources; Power compensation of transformer and application of temporary current limiter on site: automatic upgrading of template technology, etc. , give full play to the wisdom of on-site contractors, and further improve and upgrade the work of "green construction" and "energy saving and emission reduction".

For the statistical calculation of the results of "green construction", a perfect real ledger should be established, and the results of energy saving, electricity saving, material saving and land saving should be carefully calculated from the details; Strengthen accounting, and calculate the cost of machinery and equipment. , increased for green construction, should be amortized reasonably by stages, and the expenses should be included in the results (not all projects are saved during the activity); The data should be true and conform to the actual project construction. For example, for a project, when calculating the results of earthwork backfilling of foundation pit excavation, the foundation pit excavation is 13293m? Earthwork, according to the total outbound cost of 332,325 yuan (according to 25 yuan/m? Meter), backfill soil according to all outbound into earthwork needs 398790 yuan (according to 30 yuan/m? M); After reasonable arrangement of on-site storage, carry out on-site transportation according to 15 yuan /m? Cost 199395 yuan, cost saving: 332325 yuan +398790 yuan -65438 yuan +099395 yuan = 5365438 yuan +0720 yuan, reducing the pollution caused by earthwork transportation, which is both environmentally friendly and economical; The question is, can the amount of earthwork excavation be equal to the amount of backfill? For the saved expenses, the project department shall issue detailed cost calculation process and results, which shall be verified and confirmed by the superior financial department.

4. Accumulate all kinds of data in the process of "green construction" in time. At the same time, summarize, analyze and compare the problems found in the criticism in time, formulate special rectification plans in time, implement special personnel and make continuous improvement. The effect of "green construction" must be verified by data. If the collected data are not analyzed and compared, and the crux of the problem is not found, having data means no data; The daily collected data also provides a basis for our "green construction" management; The arrangement and analysis of data can also provide correct guidance and help for the next stage of "green construction".

5. In the process of "green construction", individual project departments think that the project has been publicized and the plaque has been issued by the superior, which means that it is already a "green construction (demonstration) project". Therefore, they did not work hard, perfunctory, and did not pay attention to the green construction management of the main structure and decoration stage, and started construction according to the requirements of "Shaanxi Province Construction Industry Green Construction Management Measures (Trial)". The general contractor voluntarily declares the application form for the green construction project in Shaanxi Province. After passing the examination, the project is approved and publicized by the Provincial Construction Association, which can be awarded to the project, publicly indicating that the project is implementing "green construction" and accepting extensive supervision from the society, thus promoting the in-depth development of the project "green construction". If the project fails to obtain the evaluation score above the qualified level in the three stages of foundation, main body, decoration and overall acceptance or the first, second and third-level veto items do not meet the requirements, the awarding unit will take back the project award plaque.

6. According to the requirements of Management Measures for Green Construction of Construction Industry in Shaanxi Province (Trial), the "green construction" of this project is divided into "green construction" of qualified grade and "green construction demonstration project" of excellent grade (the control item of unit project does not meet the requirements, the total score is less than 60 points, and the score of structural engineering stage is less than 60 points, which is regarded as unqualified project; All control items meet the requirements. The total score of unit engineering is 60 ≤W≤80, and structural engineering is more than 60 points. Each evaluation factor has an option score, and the total score of options is above 5, which is a qualified project, that is, a "green construction project"; All the control projects meet the requirements, with the total score of unit project W≥80, and the score of structural project ≥80. Each evaluation factor has two excellent options, and the total score of excellent options is ≥ 10, which is an excellent project, namely "green construction demonstration project").

Green construction is flourishing in the land of Sanqin, and all walks of life are making contributions to energy conservation and emission reduction, environmental protection, energy conservation and consumption reduction, and sustainable development. Through the joint efforts of all engineering construction workers in the province and scientific and meticulous management, the "green construction" activity will surely achieve fruitful results.

For more information about project/service/procurement bidding, and to improve the winning rate, please click on the bottom of official website Customer Service for free consultation:/#/? source=bdzd