Eight Chinese review questions

1. Basic knowledge (***24 points)

1. The following groups are completely correct in adding words and phonetic notation: () (4 points)

A. Deformity (qí), blame (jí), literary style (zhōu), eyes wandering (Y ō)

B. Beardy (Z ō), dark (yǒu). The group with incorrect writing of the following groups of words is () (4 points)

A. Frolic and savage excuses are anonymous B. Shot with gentle heart, comfort and imprisonment

C. Bad wine shop with mink skin and stocky D. Argument and temper stirring branches

3. Complete the following words. (8 points)

() Pain is absolutely attractive () glossy () () heartless and restrained () gloomy () () Chickens () majestic

4. Choose the correct meaning for the following words. (4 points)

(1) The glossy light can be used as a guide ()

A. Mirror B. Look in the mirror C. Look carefully at D. What you have learned

(2) Confused ()

A. Separate C. Understand D. Explain

(3) vast expanse. One of the following works, writers and contents is () (4 points)

A. Mr. Fujino-Lu Xun-Mr. Fujino

B. My First Book-Hu Shi-Father

C. Reinventing Life-Helen Keller-Teacher Sullivan. Although the corners of the mouth are closed and unchanged, those eyes can be full of smiles, just like magical starlight. Under the influence of beautiful and moving music, they can shed tears like village women. When they feel spiritually satisfied, they can shine, and then they are eclipsed by depression in a blink of an eye, covered with clouds, suddenly desolate, insensitive and mysterious. They can become cold and sharp, they can uncover hidden secrets like scalpels and X-rays, and in a short time, they will gush with curiosity. These are the most emotional eyes on human face, which can express all kinds of feelings. Gorky described them appropriately and told our hearts: "Tolstoy has a hundred eyes in these eyes."

1. This passage is selected from lev tolstoy, so do you know lev tolstoy's works? Please write two. (4 points)

2. Find out your favorite words in the text and write them down below. (3 points)

3. Summarize the content of the paragraph. (3 points)

4. The eyes are the windows of the soul, and Tolstoy's rich inner world is fully expressed through the eyes. What do you think is the success of the author's description? Try to analyze the specific content of the passage. (4 points)

5. How do you understand the sentence "Tolstoy has a hundred eyes in his eyes"? (4 points)

(2) (28 points)

Human feelings

The rainy season in Zhang Manjuan

makes people's hearts float and their lives fidgety. Especially when going to and from class, standing on the wet street with a big pile of handouts, watching the cars roaring like running water, but not stopping a taxi, it was embarrassing and frustrating for no reason.

It was also in such a dense and rainy afternoon that I hurried to school. Before I got a ride, I looked for a bookstore and copied some handouts to the students. Because of the tight time, I almost ran in and quickly submitted the manuscript to the salesgirl I had never met.

The girl has a pair of white palms. She spreads the manuscript and starts the machine. She first makes two copies of the smaller ones, and then arranges the two copies in a big sheet. Looking up, she smiled and said, "So you don't have to make 8 copies, just 4 copies. Ok? "

I watched her continue to work from a distance, and I watched her beauty from a distance in the flickering light of the copier.

Originally, her facial features were ordinary. However, at this moment, when my mind is completely immersed in such a peaceful atmosphere, she is no longer an ordinary girl.

I watched her carefully cut each piece of paper neatly, folded it, put it in a bag, and returned it to me together with the manuscript. She paid twice as much for her work, but only got half the reward. She took the initiative to do it, and it was even more glorious.

I walked a little slower when I left. The feeling of anxiety is completely dissipated in the kindness and gentleness of a stranger, and it is found that even walking in the rain can be a comfortable mood.

When I went to Penghu for the second time, I no longer felt excited and enthusiastic. On the contrary, I could see more and better things outside the sunshine and ocean.

cattle grazing at will on Wang' an Island; The white coral that has just been fished out of the sea will make a "clang" sound when it is lightly scratched with nails. Crossing the sea in summer, from Wang 'an Island to Jiangjunyu Island, is a place farther away from modern civilization. Some abandoned houses still retain the traditional architectural style, but the roof tiles and window sills are full of green grass. There are no people on the island, but you can clearly hear the friction between the soles of shoes and the concrete floor. This is an isolated world!

I turned around the blooming chrysanthemum, and in an obscure corner, I was shocked by something-a blue public telephone.

it's just a public telephone, which is almost imperceptible in urban areas; However, when I think of the original plan, the installation and installation of submarine cables before crossing the sea ... such a complicated and huge project, just to let a person convey his peace or thoughts, I can't help but be moved by such a proper intention.

A month's trip to visit relatives in the mainland has been like a beaten army in the later period. I hope I can't abandon my helmet and armor. The railway station in big cities is not small in scale. From the platform where you get off to the exit, you often have to climb many stairs up and down. Those boxes have already exceeded our negative ability.

that time, in the southern city, on the steps of the station, we couldn't earn a step, so we had to stop to catch our breath. A young man walked past us, just like other passengers, but the difference was that he stared at us and stopped.

"I'll do it!"

he said gently, lifting the big box with his arm with rolled sleeves and sending it to the top. We thanked him gratefully. He just smiled and quickly disappeared into the crowd.

wearing the back of a white shirt and smiling as pure as a student was my most beautiful impression during that trip.

because of loneliness, modern people are particularly keen on "talking" about love. However, because of meanness, it is mostly built on a weak foundation.

Sometimes, with the kindness of strangers, I can't help asking myself, what have I ever done for unrelated people?

In fact, many contacts between people and the world are often the handover with strangers, and for these people, they have nothing to want, but can show real goodwill.

every encounter, such as a lotus reflecting water, is the most precious and beautiful human affection.

1. add some words to the text. (4 points)

Find () Kang () () ()

2. Write Chinese characters according to the pinyin in the text. (4 points)

chà () mi () hè () dê n ()

3. How many things are told in this article? Please summarize them in one sentence. What are the similarities between these things? (4 points)

4. Why is "I" different? Why does that girl have "ordinary facial features" but "I" think she is "beautiful" and "extraordinary"? (3 points)

5. Why did I slow down when I left the copy shop? (Answer in the original text) (2 points)

6. On the island of Penghu, I saw an ordinary phone. Why did I move so much? (Answer in the original sentence) (3 points)

7. What kind of man can we see from the author's description of the man who helped me with my luggage at the station? (2 points)

8. What is the author's purpose in writing this article? (2 points)

9. Economic construction, attracting foreign investment and promoting cooperation are inseparable from the construction of soft environment. The "soft environment" is the state of getting along with people, strangers and even people who have never met before. Through reading and combining with reality, what are your thoughts and suggestions on the construction of soft environment around you? (4 points) < P > Third, writing (3 points) < P > In the joy of growing up and the joy of exploring, each of us is aggressive and full of vitality; In the colorful campus activities, we are full of vigor and vitality. Harmonious and warm family, full of joy and vitality; The ever-changing community, hometown and motherland ... are thriving and full of vitality.

please write an article of about 6 words on the topic of "years full of vitality".

All-round Pass Volume

1. D 2. B 3. Proud attention can be learned, numb and dull, stand out from the crowd

4. (1)B (2)C (3)B (4)A 5.B

2. (1) 1. War and Peace, War and Peace 3. Write about the rich feelings contained in Tolstoy's eyes. 4. The author uses a lot of metaphors and parallelism to accurately and appropriately describe Tolstoy's emotional changes in various situations: anger makes it cold, unhappiness makes it frozen, friendliness makes it gentle, and passion makes it blazing. 5. By exaggerating, the author accurately revealed Tolstoy's all-round observation ability, which can have a panoramic view of everything. His works reflect all levels of social life.

(2) 1. m? kà ng lí n ɡ j ? 2. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? (2) The public telephone in Wang 'an Island touched me deeply; I will never forget the help of a strange man at the railway station. * * * Similarity: We all feel the warmth of the world in contact with strangers. I didn't expect the girl to be so enthusiastic and thoughtful. Her beautiful mind and quiet and gentle temperament make people feel beautiful and extraordinary. 5. "The feeling of anxiety is completely dissipated in the kindness and gentleness of a stranger, and it is found that even walking in the rain can be a comfortable mood."

6. "When I think of the original plan, the installation and installation of submarine cables before crossing the sea ... such a complicated and huge project, just to let a person convey his peace or thoughts, I can't help but be moved by such a proper intention." 7. He is a warm, kind and helpful person. 8. I hope people will show more love and do something for others and society. 9. omitted (around "giving love to others and society, doing our bit, improving interpersonal relations and promoting economic cooperation")

3. omitted (hint: if you write about your own or a classmate's growth, you can tightly buckle "positive and enterprising" to draw materials. The things that make you "happy" in "growing up" include getting help and encouragement, raising your awareness, realizing some kind of friendship, making your heart sweet, or secretly pleased, or pleasantly surprised ... Writing it will definitely make others "happy"; The things that make you "happy" in "exploration" are not limited to solving a difficult problem, but also include academic activities that can highlight your hobbies and express your personality, such as winning a prize in a competition and achieving success in your own weaknesses. If you write about campus activities, you can tightly buckle "full of vigor", showing the "richness" of school activities, the healthy growth of students, the liveliness of the group and the beautiful youth. Such as ball games, singing, dancing, mind Olympics, social surveys, etc. after the "burden reduction", you can write scenes and atmosphere, and you can also describe the activities of the characters in a combination of points and faces. If you write about family, you can deduct "full of joy" and show the "harmony and warmth" of family. No matter which family member, with mutual care, support and encouragement, they have made achievements; Holidays (including Mother's Day and Father's Day), birthdays, family outings, new homes, laid-off businesses, or academic progress can all be written brilliantly. In the above aspects, it should be that most candidates can write "vitality" and the language and details can be displayed. If you can write about the "changing with each passing day" of the community, hometown and motherland, you must have a good generalization ability and sing praises of the new look of the community, the new changes in hometown and the new development of the motherland with full enthusiasm. )

The second set

1. Basic knowledge (***16 points)

1. Add some words to the following. (8 points)

powder () Shuofang () stands () kowtows () prays () timidity () presents ()

2. Complete the following words. (8 points)

be angry and sorrowful

Be upright and upright, the mountains and leagues are full of vigor

2. Reading comprehension (***44 points)

(1) (11 points)

However, the snowflakes in Shuofang will always be like powder, such as sand, and they will never stick together and scatter on the house. The snow on the house has already been digested, because the fire in the house is warm. In addition, under sunny days, when a whirlwind suddenly comes, it flies vigorously, glows brightly in the sunlight, such as fog containing flames, rotates and rises, permeates the space, and makes the space rotate and twinkle.

In the boundless wilderness, under the chilly sky, it is the spirit of rain that is shining and rising ...

Yes, it is lonely snow, dead rain and the spirit of rain.

January 18th, 1925

1. This passage is selected from Lu Xun's prose collection Weeds. Please write another article in the collection Weeds. (1 point)

2. Please copy your favorite figurative sentences completely on the horizontal line below, and briefly describe the reasons why you like them. (3 points)

3. How do you understand "Yes, it's lonely snow, dead rain and the soul of rain." This sentence? (3 points)

4. Lu Xun described the snow in Shuofang so majestic and atmospheric. Let people feel indescribable courage and strength. Please use beautiful language to describe the snow in the north of your eyes. (4 points)

(2) (18 points)

Life is often so beautiful

Every afternoon, after picking up my child, I will take him for a walk in the street, which is something we both like very much. When I am idle, I look at the idle scenery and gossip, and I feel that this is God's best reward for my day's work. Every time we walk to the Wenhua intersection, I will