Joke Collection Website - News headlines - Article about energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection, about 1,000 words

Article about energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection, about 1,000 words

Internet sample: Energy conservation and emission reduction refers to reducing energy waste and reducing exhaust emissions. my country's "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" outline proposes that during the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, energy consumption per unit of GDP will be reduced by about 20%, and the total emission of major pollutants will be reduced by 10%. This is a major measure to implement the Scientific Outlook on Development and build a harmonious socialist society; it is an inevitable choice for building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society; it is the only way to promote economic structural adjustment and transform the growth mode; it is the only way to safeguard the long-term interests of the Chinese nation. Necessary requirement. The situation of energy conservation and emission reduction At present, the situation facing the realization of energy conservation and emission reduction goals is very severe. Since last year, the whole country has strengthened energy conservation and emission reduction work. The State Council issued a decision to strengthen energy conservation work and formulated a series of policies and measures to promote energy conservation and emission reduction. All regions and departments have successively made work arrangements, and energy conservation and emission reduction work has achieved great results. made positive progress. However, last year, the country did not achieve the energy conservation, consumption reduction and pollution emission reduction goals set at the beginning of the year, making the energy conservation and emission reduction work more difficult in the four years after the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan". What’s even more serious is that in the first quarter of this year, industry, especially high-energy-consuming and high-pollution industries, grew too fast. Electricity, steel, non-ferrous metals, building materials, petroleum processing, chemical industry and other six industries accounted for nearly 70% of national industrial energy consumption and sulfur dioxide emissions. Large industries grew by 20.6%, a year-on-year acceleration of 6.6 percentage points. At the same time, there are still problems in all aspects of work such as insufficient understanding, unclear responsibilities, unmatched measures, imperfect policies, insufficient investment, and ineffective coordination. If this situation is not reversed in time, not only will it be difficult to achieve significant progress in energy conservation and emission reduction this year, but it will also be difficult to achieve the overall goal of energy conservation and emission reduction in the "11th Five-Year Plan". The Significance of Energy Saving and Emission Reduction my country's economy has grown rapidly and various construction projects have made great achievements, but it has also paid a huge resource and environmental cost. The contradiction between economic development and resources and the environment has become increasingly acute, and the public has reacted strongly to environmental pollution problems. This situation is directly related to the irrational economic structure and extensive growth mode. If we do not speed up the adjustment of the economic structure and transform the growth model, resources will not be able to support it, the environment will not be able to accommodate it, society will not be able to bear it, and economic development will be unsustainable. Only by adhering to economical, clean and safe development can we achieve sound and rapid economic development. At the same time, greenhouse gas emissions cause global climate warming, which has attracted widespread attention from the international community. Further strengthening energy conservation and emission reduction is also an urgent need to deal with global climate change, and it is our responsibility. The starting point for energy conservation and emission reduction is to speed up the adjustment of industrial structure. It is necessary to vigorously develop the tertiary industry, focusing on professional division of labor and improving social efficiency, and actively develop the producer service industry; to meet people's needs and facilitate people's lives, to enhance the development of life service industry; to vigorously develop high-tech industries, We must adhere to the new path of industrialization, promote the upgrading of traditional industries, and increase the proportion of high-tech industries in industry. It is necessary to actively implement the strategy of "vacating the cage and replacing the birds" and accelerate the elimination of backward production capabilities, processes, technologies and equipment; enterprises that do not eliminate them on schedule must be ordered to stop production or close down in accordance with the law. Second, we must vigorously develop circular economy. In accordance with the concept of circular economy, we must accelerate the ecological transformation of parks, promote the construction of ecological agricultural parks, build cross-industry ecological chains, and promote inter-industry waste recycling. It is necessary to promote clean production in enterprises, reduce waste generation from the source, realize the transformation from terminal treatment to pollution prevention and full-process control of production, promote the reduction and resource utilization of enterprise energy consumption, industrial solid waste, and packaging waste, and control and reduce pollutant emissions and improve resource utilization efficiency. Third, we must strengthen technological innovation. It is necessary to organize and cultivate scientific and technological innovation enterprises and improve regional independent innovation capabilities. Strengthen cooperation with scientific research institutions, build a technology research and development service platform, and focus on the construction of technical standard demonstration enterprises. Focusing on the efficient recycling of resources, we must actively carry out research on key technologies such as alternative technologies, reduction technologies, reuse technologies, resource-based technologies, and systematic technologies to break through the technical bottlenecks that restrict the development of circular economy. Fourth, we must strengthen organizational leadership and improve the assessment mechanism. It is necessary to establish a work agency to develop a circular economy and build a conservation-oriented society, and study and formulate various policies and measures to develop a circular economy and build a conservation-oriented society. It is necessary to set up special funds for the development of circular economy and construction of a conservation-oriented society, focusing on supporting circular economy development projects, energy conservation and consumption reduction activities, and technological innovation subsidies for emission reduction and emission reduction.

It is necessary to incorporate the GDP per 10,000 yuan, chemical oxygen demand and total sulfur dioxide emissions into the annual plan for national economic and social development; to establish and improve the guarantee mechanism for energy conservation and environmental protection, and to incorporate consumption and emission reduction indicators into government targets, responsibilities and cadres Assessment system. Measures for energy conservation and emission reduction 1. First control the increment, adjust and optimize the structure. It is necessary to control the excessive growth of high-energy-consuming and high-pollution industries, accelerate the elimination of backward production capabilities, improve policies and measures to promote industrial structural adjustment, actively promote energy structural adjustment, and promote the accelerated development of service industries and high-tech industries.

2. Increase investment and fully implement key projects. Accelerate the implementation of ten key energy-saving projects. Implement water conservation projects. Accelerate the construction of water pollution control projects. Promote sulfur dioxide control in coal-fired power plants. Raise funds for energy conservation and emission reduction through multiple channels.

3. Innovate models and accelerate the development of circular economy. Deepen the pilot program of circular economy, promote the comprehensive utilization of resources, promote the utilization of waste resources, and comprehensively promote clean production.

4. Rely on technology and accelerate technology development and promotion. Accelerate the research and development of energy-saving and emission-reduction technologies, accelerate the industrialization demonstration and promotion of energy-saving and emission-reduction technologies, accelerate the establishment of energy-saving and emission-reduction technology service systems, promote the healthy development of the environmental protection industry, and strengthen international exchanges and cooperation.

5. Lay a solid foundation and strengthen energy conservation and emission reduction management. Establish an accountability system for government energy conservation and emission reduction work, and establish and improve an energy conservation and emission reduction indicator system, monitoring system and assessment system.

6. Improve the legal system and increase supervision, inspection and law enforcement. Improve energy conservation and environmental protection standards, and carry out special law enforcement inspections on energy conservation and emission reduction.

7. Improve policies and form incentive and restraint mechanisms. Actively and steadily promote the price reform of resource products, improve fiscal policies that are conducive to energy conservation and emission reduction, and implement tax policies that are conducive to energy conservation and emission reduction.

8. Strengthen publicity and improve the national awareness of conservation. Organize the annual National Energy Conservation Publicity Week, National Urban Water Conservation Publicity Week, and World Environment Day, Earth Day, and Water Publicity Day activities. Integrate the concepts of resource conservation and environmental protection into school education and teaching at all levels and cultivate children's awareness of conservation from an early age.

9. The government takes the lead and plays an exemplary role in energy conservation. In the work of energy conservation and emission reduction, the central government will take the lead in setting an example. This year, 50 million high-efficiency and energy-saving products will be promoted across the country, and central state agencies will take the lead in replacing energy-saving lamps. Energy Saving and Emission Reduction and Our Life Some simple and easy changes can reduce energy consumption. For example, office workers who are closer to home can commute by bicycle instead of driving; choose trains instead of flights for short trips; unplug the charger from the socket when no further charging is needed; if it is not used within an hour Turn off the computer and turn off the host and monitor; use a shower instead of a bathtub when taking a bath every day. Each person can reduce about 0.1 tons of carbon dioxide emissions throughout the year... We can also make appropriate adjustments according to different environments and locations. 1. Home 1. When using electricity for lighting, be careful to turn off the lights easily. Use energy efficient light bulbs. The U.S. Department of Energy estimates that just using high-efficiency energy-saving light bulbs instead of traditional light bulbs can avoid the release of 400 million tons of carbon dioxide.

It is best not to turn energy-saving lamps on and off for a short period of time. Some data say that energy-saving lamps actually consume the most power when they are turned on and off.

Do not leave things that can be done during the day to be done at night. Do laundry and homework before dark. Going to bed early and getting up early is good for your health and is environmentally friendly and energy-saving.

2. Low-carbon cooking methods try to save energy in the kitchen. Edible oil produces carcinogens when heated and causes fumes to pollute the living environment. Reduce fried and fried dishes and cook more vegetables. Don't overfill rice pots and kettles, otherwise the soup will overflow after boiling, which wastes energy and can easily extinguish stove fires and cause gas leaks. Adjust the burning range of the flame so that it does not exceed the outer edge of the bottom of the pot to achieve the best heating effect. If the pot is set on low heat and the flames burn around the bottom of the pot, it will only consume gas in vain.

Cook rice and stir-fry at home, just enough to eat, don’t stir too much. If you see discarded food on the road, you can pick it up and feed it to small animals such as wild dogs, wild cats, and birds. Spoiled food can be buried in the ground and used as fertilizer. 3. Water-saving tips: Rice water is a good detergent and can be left to wash dishes or water flowers.

Wipe oily pots and plates with used napkins first. This saves water and time, and can use less detergent to reduce water pollution.

When rinsing clothes, you can add a small amount of soap powder, because the washing powder will reduce a lot of foam when it encounters soap, saving water and cleaning time.

Use a small basin to catch the water when washing your face and hands, and then pour it into a large bucket for collection.

The water used for washing hands, bathing, laundry, washing vegetables, and relatively clean dishwashing water can be collected for washing rags, mopping floors, and flushing toilets. 4. The way to cherish clothes is to dress elegantly, concisely and solemnly, with a little fashion. Compared with those fashionable clothes, traditional clothes have better preservation and durability.

Separate formal clothes and home clothes when going out, and put on loose and comfortable home clothes when you get home, which can extend the life of formal clothes.

Take care of your clothes when eating and walking to avoid oil and mud stains.

Wear an apron or overalls when cooking or working to protect your clothes from damage.

When washing your hair and face, use a towel to cover your collar and roll up your sleeves to prevent your clothes from getting wet.

Fold the clothes you take off and put them in the closet or hang them in the closet. Do not pile them outside to avoid dust and dirt.

Put on pajamas when you rest at night, which is tidy and does not damage your clothes.

After washing the dirty clothes, if there are any flaws, you can patch them with pieces of cloth of similar colors. Don’t be afraid of losing face. Only by dressing solemnly and neatly and behaving politely and appropriately can you truly be dignified and dignified. 5. Energy-saving use of household appliances When purchasing a washing machine, TV or other electrical appliances, choose reliable, low-consumption and energy-saving products.

Turn off the power of TVs and computers when not in use, which not only saves electricity but also prevents fire hazards caused by short circuits in sockets. Turn off the power to the water dispenser when not in use. Keep the refrigerator frost-free. 6. Recycling Relying on recycling to reduce material recycling can reduce the number of new raw materials produced, thereby reducing carbon dioxide emissions. For example, recycling of organic materials such as paper and cardboard can avoid the release of methane (a greenhouse gas, mostly methane) released from landfills. According to statistics, recycling one ton of waste paper can produce 800 kilograms of recycled paper, which can save 17 trees, save more than half of the papermaking raw materials, and reduce water pollution. Therefore, saving paper means protecting forests and protecting the environment. Recycling plastics and metal products, reusing one kilogram of aluminum can avoid eleven kilograms of carbon dioxide emissions.

Try to consume less aluminum film-packaged Tetra Pak packaging and other disposable items. 7. Energy-saving fitness method. If the stairs of the building you live in have good ventilation and lighting conditions and complete safety facilities, you can do "stair climbing exercise" every day. While saving energy, you can complete your fitness, mind and temperament at once.

Hand washing lightweight clothes is also a good form of exercise. Standing in front of the laundry pool in a zhanzhuo posture not only exercises your leg strength, but also relaxes your waist and back, which are often in a state of tension. Washing clothes with both hands at the same time saves water and electricity while exercising finger flexibility and coordination between the left and right brains. 8. Save energy on heating and cooling. Most household energy is consumed on heating and cooling. Simply making effective use of natural ventilation and avoiding overheating of rooms can reduce costs and CO2 emissions by 10%.

Check the quality of loft and cavity wall insulation. In winter, check whether the gaps around doors and windows are tight.

When the weather is not very hot in summer, it is best to use a fan or electric fan instead of an air conditioner. When using air conditioning, don't set the temperature too low. 9. Renewable energy The use of various renewable energy technologies can greatly reduce the carbon dioxide produced in the process of using energy. Solar energy can heat water and generate electricity. Biomass heating systems are increasingly being used in some European countries, and some new small wind turbine generators are already available for home use.

10. Garbage classification and processing Garbage classification can recover valuable resources while reducing the energy consumed by landfilling and incineration of garbage. For example, waste paper is sent directly to paper mills to produce recycled paper; beverage bottles, cans and plastics can also be sent to relevant factories to become renewable resources; household appliances can be sent to specialized manufacturers for decomposition and recycling. You can prepare different garbage bags at home to collect waste paper, plastic, packaging boxes, kitchen waste, etc. Sorting and recycling garbage every day is not only our responsibility, but also conducive to cultivating children's habits and consciousness of caring for the environment. 11. Exchange and donate excess items. Collect excess or unused items and achieve reuse through exchange and donation. 2. On the road 1. Economical cars Highly energy-efficient cars produce less carbon dioxide per kilometer. Generally speaking, the heavier the car, the more fuel it consumes and the more carbon dioxide it produces. Compared with economical small-cylinder cars, large SUVs and luxury cars emit at least twice as much carbon dioxide. Off-road vehicles have a high safety factor, but consume more fuel. The power transmission of automatic transmission vehicles is completed through hydraulic pressure, which will cause power loss during operation, especially when driving at low speeds or stopping in traffic jams, which results in greater fuel consumption. 2. Fuel: Gasoline and diesel: Environmentally friendly gasoline and diesel can improve the performance of your car. It can clean the car's engine, reduce engine friction, and enable fuel to be burned more fully, thereby reducing air pollution.

Bio-liquid fuel: Bio-liquid fuel can potentially bring about reductions in carbon dioxide emissions compared with traditional vehicle fuels. China is already the world's third largest producer and user of fuel ethanol. Fuel ethanol has been promoted and used in the vehicle fuel market in nine provinces across the country. 3. Travel wisely. Plan the best route before setting off.

Think carefully about your travel needs. Try to use public transport.

Have you ever thought about taking a car ride with your family and friends? Do you really need to fly? Perhaps a conference call saves time, money and reduces CO2 emissions. 4. Car maintenance: Carry out daily maintenance of the car to ensure that it can operate in the best condition. Check tire pressure and engine oil. Remove the roof racks and boxes when not needed, as these will reduce the car's efficiency by more than 10%. 5. When driving, pay attention to the oil separation and maintain the economical speed. Tests have shown that depressing the accelerator consumes 2-3 times more fuel than driving at medium speed. Therefore, it is taboo to brake hard or start suddenly while driving. Try to start as smoothly as possible.

Try to avoid idling the engine when waiting in line, in traffic jams or waiting for others. The fuel consumption of idling the engine for 3 minutes can allow the car to travel 1 kilometer. Therefore, if the residence time exceeds 1 minute, the flame should be turned off. 6. Improve the efficiency of going out to do errands. Do not drive alone unless necessary. Every time before you go out, make a list of things to do and try to finish them in one go. This can reduce energy waste and environmental pollution caused by traffic jams. 3. When shopping 1. Bring your own shopping bags or reuse plastic bags for shopping. The raw materials of plastics mainly come from non-renewable coal, oil, natural gas and other mineral energy. Saving plastic bags means saving the earth's energy. The amount of plastic waste in our country exceeds one million tons every year. "Just throw away" plastic bags not only cause a huge waste of resources, but also increase the amount of garbage dramatically. 2. Buy local products Buying local products can reduce the carbon dioxide produced during product transportation. For example: According to a report published by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, 8% of the carbon dioxide released from cars in the UK comes from vehicles transporting non-local products. 3. Buy seasonal produce Buying seasonal fruits and vegetables can reduce the amount of crops grown in the greenhouse. Many greenhouses use a lot of energy to grow non-seasonal produce.

The soil and water support the people, and local food is most suitable for local people to eat. Other locally produced goods are easy and cheap to repair. Seasonal food is matured in the natural ecology that is most suitable for the growth of the species. It is the most nutritious and contains few additives that promote growth. Off-season food is not only more expensive but also less nutritious, and the added pesticides, fertilizers and growth promoters are also harmful to health.

4. Reduce the purchase of animal foods such as meat, eggs, and milk. Raising livestock consumes more than 2/3 of the cultivated land; animal husbandry accounts for 16% of the man-made methane on the earth. The production, packaging, transportation and cooking of meat consumes much more energy than plant-based foods, and it accounts for up to 25% of human actions that trigger the global greenhouse effect. 5. Use less disposable products. Shopping malls are full of disposable products: disposable tableware, disposable toothbrushes, disposable signature pens... Disposable products bring short-term convenience to people, but bring disaster to the ecological environment. They accelerate the depletion of the earth's resources and produce a large amount of garbage causing environmental pollution. Taking disposable chopsticks as an example, my country exports about 1.5 million cubic meters to Japan and South Korea every year, which requires the loss of 2 million square meters of forest resources. 6. Don’t fall into the luxury trap. The more fashionable the product, the faster it will be updated. Whether it is electronic products or fashionable clothing, businesses are constantly introducing new products to stimulate people's desire to buy. Those "moonlight tribes", "car slaves" and "car slaves" who pursue luxury consumption not only waste resources, but also put heavy economic shackles on themselves. Whether they are rich or "negative" can only be determined by themselves. . 7. Excessive packaging: Pay attention to buying products with simple packaging. This means less energy is consumed during the production of the packaging. This reduces waste sent to landfills and reduces the financial burden on consumers. 8. Benefits of using recycled materials Products made from recycled materials generally consume less energy than products made from virgin materials. For example, production using recycled steel consumes 75% less energy than using new steel. In short, there are other ways to save energy, and we need to apply them in all aspects of life. Global warming has sounded the alarm to us. The earth is facing huge challenges. Protecting the earth means protecting our home. Let us take action, abandon the bad habits of selfishness, and use broad and selfless kindness and good deeds to save the fate of our home planet and safeguard the future of humankind's continued survival.