Orchid anti-corruption slogan

Marshal Zhu De loved orchids all his life. After liberation, he not only raised thousands of orchids, but also wrote many poems praising orchids. In fact, Zhu De has a soft spot for orchids, which has a lot to do with his ex-wife Wu Lanre.

When it comes to the acquaintance between Zhu De and Wu Lanre, we have to talk about the Leiyang Campaign in 1928.

This year, Zhu De and Peng led the revolutionary army of workers and peasants to launch an uprising in southern Hunan, although they were surrounded by the Kuomintang many times along the way. However, under the wise command of Zhu De, he still won numerous battles.

16 In the early morning of February, the sky was not clear, and people in the ancient city of Leiyang were still asleep.

Suddenly, there was a gunshot in the distance, and then I heard a deafening gunshot outside the city gate.

The intensive gunfire woke up all the people in the city.

Soon after, I heard the sound of hooves and running.

Some people quietly put their heads out of the window and saw the revolutionary army of workers and peasants in gray uniforms everywhere in the street. One of them, a short and burly middle-aged man who looks amiable, caught everyone's attention. He is Zhu De, with a good reputation.

In fact, the Leiyang campaign can win, and the credit of Leiyang peasant army has to be mentioned.

At that time, Deng Zonghai and Wu led the peasant army in Leiyang. When the battle of Leiyang started, the peasant army and the revolutionary army of workers and peasants led by them cooperated with each other, which not only quickly solved the officers and men guarding the city, but also burned down the county government in a short time and rescued revolutionary comrades imprisoned by the Kuomintang.

After Zhu De and Deng Zonghai joined forces, they met Wu Lanruo under the introduction of Deng Zonghai.

For Wu Lanre, the legend of Zhu De has been heard a lot, so Zhu De's image in her heart is very tall. He is a great hero.

Wu Lanruo is very happy to see his idol this time.

Under the guidance of Deng Zonghai, Wu accompanied Zhu De to the Deng Family Temple, which is the temporary office of the county party committee.

Just as he was about to enter the door, Zhu De stopped. He saw the couplet posted on the gate: "expel the county regiment and welcome the revolutionary army." The horizontal batch is "Red Flower Leiyang".

Zhu De asked Deng Zonghai happily, "Who wrote this couplet?"

Deng Zonghai smiled and said, pointing to Wu, "Who else? It was written by a female scholar in our county. "

Zhu De once again turned to look at Wu Lanruo seriously and praised him again and again: "What a pair!"

After listening to Zhu De's praise, the original generous Wu Lanre was ashamed, but she didn't know when two Xia Hongfei flew to her face.

Speaking of which, Wu is really an amazing girl.

She was born in Jiuyantang Village, Leiyang. 1906. Her family is a local farmer, and her family is quite rich. Coupled with her enlightened parents, she was sent to a private school when she was very young. /kloc-when she was 0/2 years old, she went to Leiyang County Women's Vocational School to study. After graduation, she was admitted to Hunan Provincial Third Women's Normal School with excellent results. There, she and Mao Zedong's sister Mao Zejian became classmates and forged a deep friendship.

During her study in Hunan Provincial Normal School for Women, Wu was influenced by the New Culture Movement and became an activist who opposed feudal superstition and advocated women's liberation. She not only took the lead in cutting off her feet, but also preached new ideas everywhere. With her encouragement, all the girls imitated her, not only cutting their hair short, but also liberating their feet that had been entangled for many years.

After the May 30th tragedy, the angry Wu immediately threw himself into the struggle against Japanese imperialist atrocities. She not only actively prepared for anti-Japanese meetings and participated in demonstrations, but also actively publicized and boycotted Japanese goods to cope with the massive anti-Japanese struggle all over the country.

1926, Wu returned to Leiyang after graduation.

At this time, at the beginning of the Northern Expedition, the peasant movement flourished.

Wu has always been very sympathetic to farmers, because she has lived in the countryside since she was a child and has seen many miserable experiences of poor farmers. The ongoing peasant movement has strengthened her determination to follow the * * * production party.

When Wu launched the peasant movement, he publicized the revolutionary truth everywhere, and Liu Tai, president of the Agricultural Association, also mobilized farmers to fight local tyrants and divide the fields. At the same time, she also preached feminist ideas to women. With her encouragement, many women cut their hair and became activists in agricultural associations.

After the establishment of leiyang city Women's Federation, Wu Dang was elected as the chairman and became an influential revolutionary woman in leiyang city. At the same time, her performance was highly affirmed by the party organization, so her application for joining the party was approved that year.

However, He Jian, commander of the 35th Kuomintang Army, who hated the workers' and peasants' movement, publicly betrayed the revolution at the instigation of Jiang Zhongzheng and raised a butcher's knife against the * * * production party and local peasant associations.

At this time, the white terror spread throughout Hunan, and many cadres of the * * * Production Party and the Agricultural Association were also killed. However, Wu is not afraid. On the contrary, in extremely difficult circumstances, she insisted on fighting the enemy.

Deng Zonghai was sent to Leiyang by the provincial party committee to take charge of the work on September 1927.

After Deng Zonghai came, Wu not only helped him to establish the Leiyang County Committee, but also reported the situation of Leiyang underground party to Deng Zonghai in detail, so that Deng Zonghai could join the revolutionary struggle as soon as possible.

Of course, what makes Wu even more happy is that the revolutionary army of workers and peasants, which is eagerly awaited every day, strides forward and reaches the ancient city of Leiyang, completely driving away the enemy. In this way, she met Zhu De, a war hero who missed her very much.

At this time, Wu Lanre was only 22 years old. Her face is not only full of youthful brilliance, but also under her long eyelashes, her eyes are soft and beautiful, showing firm belief.

After learning about Wu, Zhu De took a liking to her.

At this point, Zhu De has been divorced from his fourth wife, He Zhihua, for a long time.

The marriage between Zhu De and He Zhihua is a sad thing for Zhu De.

Among Zhu De's wives, He Zhihua is the most beautiful. In addition, she is cheerful, generous and a middle school teacher, so Zhu De is very affectionate to her.

However, He Zhihua has no feelings for Zhu De. The reason why she is willing to marry Zhu De is that she likes Zhu De's position and wealth. So when Zhu De sent her to Moscow for her safety, she turned and threw herself into the arms of others.

That bad marriage depressed Zhu De for a long time. Fortunately, Zhu De is a man who puts the overall situation first, so he devoted all his energy to the revolutionary struggle, and gradually calmed down the harm that He Zhihua brought him in the accusation.

Now, seeing Wu's firm belief, Zhu De suddenly has the idea of starting a family.

Deng Zonghai saw Zhu De's mind, so under his intentional matchmaking, Wu Lanre and Zhu De became revolutionary partners.

Interestingly, when Wu and Zhu De entered the bridal chamber, she stammered to Zhu De: "Teacher, I have a pockmarked face, I'm afraid I don't deserve you." On the contrary, Zhu De smiled brilliantly: "You are a Hunan native who is not afraid of spicy food, and I am a Sichuanese who is not afraid of spicy food. We are very hot together and we will carry out a revolution in the future. "

After the establishment of the Soviet government of workers, peasants and soldiers in Leiyang, Wu Lanre followed Zhu De's team to Jinggangshan.

In the Red Army, Wu Lanre not only cooperated with Zhu De in political propaganda. And since having her, Zhu De's daily life has been well taken care of.

Soon after, Wu was transferred to the Political Department of Gongsijun as the propaganda captain. Every time she goes to a village, she will put up slogans and notices with the comrades of the propaganda team everywhere. At the same time, she will always closely unite with the poor peasants, carry out the campaign against local tyrants in an orderly way, and publicize revolutionary ideas to the peasants. Thanks to her efforts, the Red Army not only won everyone's support, but also grew stronger and stronger.

Besides, Wu also practiced marksmanship. Under the guidance of Zhu De, she is not only accurate in marksmanship, but also able to shoot with both hands at the same time. Therefore, she was praised as a "two-armed woman" by the military and civilians, which laid a good foundation for her later participation in the Northern Expedition.

1June, 928, Wu Lanruo participated in the Battle of Qixi Ridge.

At that time, due to the fierce firepower of the enemy, it quickly occupied the windmill mouth not far from the Red Army command post. This seriously threatens the safety of the Red Army command post.

When Wu saw this, regardless of life and death, he resolutely rushed out of the trench and fired at the enemy again and again.

Wu's action inspired morale, and the Red Army followed her to launch a fierce attack on the enemy.

Although the fighting was fierce, they finally drove away the enemy and regained the windmill.

After the battle, Wu's deeds spread like wildfire, and even someone specially made up Allegro for her to praise her bravery.

10, in order to expand the revolutionary base area, after joining forces with Mao Zedong, Zhu Mao led the Red Army to advance to Gannan regardless of the cold weather.

When gongsijun went to Jiangxi to find Wuji beach, the red army had to break through many times along the way because there were pursuers before and interceptions afterwards.

On this day, GongSiJun went to Shenzhen, Zhu De saw that everyone was very tired, so he ordered to camp here to have a rest.

Who knows that at dawn the next day, Liu Zhiyi, a Kuomintang officer, suddenly launched a sneak attack on Gongsijun with a regiment.

At that time, the situation was very critical. Wu Lanruo knew that leaders like Zhu De and Mao Zedong would never be captured. In desperation, she broke through from the enemy's side with a small team and successfully led the fire to herself.

Because Wu diverted the fire, Zhu De and he were able to escape. However, Wu was captured in the battle because of a leg injury.

When Liu Zhiyi learned that Wu Lan was Zhu De's wife, he immediately tortured her and pressed her for the whereabouts of Zhu De and others.

Although Wu was tortured to death, she refused to give in.

Liu Zhiyi couldn't ask anything of value, so he had to ask Jiang Zhongzheng for instructions again. According to Jiang Zhongzheng's instructions, he took Wu Lanre to the execution ground and killed her in front of many ordinary people.

What is even more outrageous is that after killing Wu, Liu Zhiyi cut off her head and hung it on the city wall to scare people.

Hearing the news of Wu's sacrifice, Zhu De was deeply saddened, and from then on he had a different feeling for orchids.

(Refer to historical materials: Biography of Zhu De, etc. )