Epidemic prevention knowledge propaganda

1. Publicity of epidemic prevention knowledge

Epidemic prevention knowledge propaganda 1. Do you have any health and epidemic prevention knowledge?

1) Prevention and control of infectious diseases in spring

Spring is not only a good time for citizens to go out for an outing or spring outing, but also a season of frequent respiratory infectious diseases. Therefore, citizens should pay attention to the prevention of respiratory infectious diseases in life, study, work and travel.

How to prevent respiratory infectious diseases?

1, develop good personal hygiene habits;

(1) Cover your nose and mouth with a handkerchief or tissue when sneezing or coughing. Don't spit everywhere, and don't throw away the toilet paper used to spit or wipe your nose.

(2) Wash your hands frequently. Wash your hands with soap or hand sanitizer and running water. Don't wipe your hands with dirty towels. Wash your hands immediately after contact with respiratory secretions (such as sneezing).

(3) Don't use cups and tableware with others.

(4) Open the window at least three times a day in schools, offices or residents' homes, with each time not less than 10 minute. If there are patients with respiratory infectious diseases around, the number of ventilation should be increased. When opening the window, avoid through flow and keep warm.

(5) Brush your teeth carefully every night (generally not less than 3 minutes), rinse your mouth with warm normal saline after brushing your teeth, and rinse your head upwards to fully rinse your throat, which is more effective.

2. Strengthen physical exercise and enhance resistance.

(1) Strengthen outdoor activities and cold-resistant exercise. Pay attention to a balanced diet and ensure adequate rest.

(2) Pay attention to environmental sanitation. In the epidemic season of infectious diseases, go to crowded public places as little as possible.

3, do a good job of protection

(1) Contact with patients with symptoms of respiratory infectious diseases should be avoided as far as possible.

(2) Wear masks in crowded places during the popular season.

(3) If you have fever, cough, headache, vomiting and other symptoms, you should seek medical advice in time. Patients with the above symptoms should wear masks to prevent infection to others.

Vaccination can reduce the chance of infection or relieve symptoms. Influenza, meningitis, chickenpox and measles can all be vaccinated.

(2) Prevention and treatment of intestinal infectious diseases

Summer is the high incidence season of intestinal infectious diseases, which are mainly spread through food, drinking water and daily contact. Paying attention to environmental hygiene, developing good hygiene habits and "keeping your mouth and hands clean" are the keys to disease prevention in summer.

The most important preventive measure of intestinal infectious diseases in summer is to cut off the route of transmission and prevent the disease from entering the mouth. Attention should be paid to the following matters: (1) safety and sanitation of drinking water, disinfection and sanitation of kitchens, canteens and toilets, and indoor and outdoor sanitation; Waste and garbage are treated harmlessly. (2) Advocating and implementing separate meals or using public chopsticks and spoons. (3) Pay attention to personal hygiene, develop good hygiene habits, wash your hands before and after meals, do not drink raw water, and do not eat spoiled and unclean cold food and drinks.

(3) knowledge of rabies prevention and control

Rabies is also known as hydrophobia and mad dog disease. If people are bitten or scratched by crazy animals, they will be infected with rabies virus and may get rabies. More than 90% of human rabies is transmitted by dogs, followed by cats. Rabies patients will have a series of mental symptoms, such as high fear, mania, fear of water, wind, light and sound. , and gradually appeared laryngeal muscle spasm, drooling, paralysis, respiratory and circulatory paralysis and other symptoms, the mortality rate was 100%.

The best way to prevent rabies is not to keep dogs, cats and other animals; If you have dogs, cats and other animals, you must inject rabies vaccine into these animals regularly to avoid being hurt by animals; If you are bitten by dogs, cats and other animals, regardless of the severity, you should deal with the wound in time, inject rabies vaccine for human use in the CDC, or inject anti-rabies virus serum as prescribed.

(4) Food poisoning

If anyone is found to have food poisoning, they should be sent to the hospital in time. Don't take medicine at will. The sooner he receives treatment, the better. Don't waste time.

Stop eating suspicious food immediately, and collect and seal it on the spot for inspection.

It is necessary to protect the scene and collect vomit and feces from patients. Be inspected in time.

Drinking water: drink plenty of water immediately to dilute the toxin.

Vomiting: press your fingers on your throat and spit out the food in your stomach as much as possible.

2. Who knows the little knowledge of health and epidemic prevention?

First, don't drink raw water, which contains germs and viruses. Drinking it is easy to get sick. If you want to drink water, drink boiled water or sterilized water.

Second, don't eat unwashed fruits and vegetables. Unclean melons and fruits, or melons and fruits washed by the river, may have germs and viruses on their skins, which are easy to get sick after eating.

Third, don't eat expired cakes. In summer, the temperature is high and the humidity is high, so cakes are easy to deteriorate and cannot be eaten after the shelf life.

Fourth, don't eat rotten food. After food goes bad, even if it is cooked again, it is still harmful to eat.

5. Don't eat or try not to eat cold salad. The environmental sanitation is poor, and cold dishes, especially cold dishes, are easy to be polluted during the production process. It is best not to eat them. If you must eat, you should pay attention to the hygiene of cold dishes and eat some raw garlic.

6. Don't eat moldy rice noodles. Moldy rice noodles contain poison and are harmful to people.

3. Do you have any health and epidemic prevention knowledge?

Prevention and treatment of infectious diseases Spring is not only a good time for citizens to go out for an outing or spring outing, but also a season of frequent respiratory infectious diseases. Citizens should pay attention to the prevention of respiratory infectious diseases in their lives, studies, work and tourism.

How to prevent respiratory infectious diseases? 1, develop good personal hygiene habits; (1) Cover your nose and mouth with a handkerchief or tissue when sneezing or coughing. Don't spit everywhere, and don't throw away the toilet paper used to spit or wipe your nose.

(2) Wash your hands frequently. Wash your hands with soap or hand sanitizer and running water. Don't wipe your hands with dirty towels. Wash your hands immediately after contact with respiratory secretions (such as sneezing).

(3) Don't use cups and tableware with others. (4) Open the window at least three times a day in schools, offices or residents' homes, with each time not less than 10 minute.

If there are patients with respiratory infectious diseases around, the number of ventilation should be increased. When opening the window, avoid through flow and keep warm.

(5) Brush your teeth carefully every night (generally not less than 3 minutes), rinse your mouth with warm normal saline after brushing your teeth, and rinse your head upwards to fully rinse your throat, which is more effective. 2, strengthen physical exercise, enhance resistance (1) to strengthen outdoor activities and cold-resistant exercise.

Pay attention to a balanced diet and ensure adequate rest. (2) Pay attention to environmental sanitation.

In the epidemic season of infectious diseases, go to crowded public places as little as possible. 3, completes the protection (1) should try to avoid contact with patients with symptoms of respiratory infectious diseases.

(2) Wear masks in crowded places during the popular season. (3) If you have fever, cough, headache, vomiting and other symptoms, you should seek medical advice in time.

Patients with the above symptoms should wear masks to prevent infection. Vaccination can reduce the chance of infection or relieve symptoms.

Influenza, meningitis, chickenpox and measles can all be vaccinated. (2) Prevention and treatment of intestinal infectious diseases Summer is the high incidence season of intestinal infectious diseases, which are mainly spread through food, drinking water and daily contact.

Paying attention to environmental hygiene, developing good hygiene habits and "keeping your mouth and hands clean" are the keys to disease prevention in summer. The most important preventive measure of intestinal infectious diseases in summer is to cut off the route of transmission and prevent the disease from entering the mouth. Attention should be paid to the following matters: (1) safety and sanitation of drinking water, disinfection and sanitation of kitchens, canteens and toilets, and indoor and outdoor sanitation; Waste and garbage are treated harmlessly.

(2) Advocating and implementing separate meals or using public chopsticks and spoons. (3) Pay attention to personal hygiene, develop good hygiene habits, wash your hands before and after meals, do not drink raw water, and do not eat spoiled and unclean cold food and drinks.

(3) Rabies prevention and control knowledge Rabies is also known as hydrophobia and mad dog disease. If people are bitten or scratched by crazy animals, they will be infected with rabies virus and may get rabies. More than 90% of human rabies is transmitted by dogs, followed by cats.

Rabies patients will have a series of mental symptoms, such as high fear, mania, fear of water, wind, light and sound. , and gradually appeared laryngeal muscle spasm, drooling, paralysis, respiratory and circulatory paralysis and other symptoms, the mortality rate was 100%. The best way to prevent rabies is not to keep dogs, cats and other animals; If you have dogs, cats and other animals, you must inject rabies vaccine into these animals regularly to avoid being hurt by animals; If you are bitten by dogs, cats and other animals, regardless of the severity, you should deal with the wound in time, inject rabies vaccine for human use in the CDC, or inject anti-rabies virus serum as prescribed.

(4) Food Poisoning If anyone is found to have food poisoning, they should be sent to the hospital in time. Don't take medicine indiscriminately. The sooner you treat it, the better. Don't waste time. Stop eating suspicious food immediately, and collect and seal it on the spot for inspection.

It is necessary to protect the scene and collect vomit and feces from patients. Be inspected in time. Drinking water: drink plenty of water immediately to dilute the toxin.

Vomiting: press your fingers on your throat and spit out the food in your stomach as much as possible.

4. Kindergarten gives lectures on epidemic prevention knowledge.

How to solve the drinking water problem correctly? After the strong earthquake, the urban tap water system was seriously damaged, the water supply was interrupted, the shaft wall of urban and rural wells collapsed, the well pipes were broken or staggered, and sediment was deposited. Surface water is seriously polluted by feces, sewage and rotting corpses, so it is extremely difficult to supply water. Sometimes, it is necessary to drink river water, pond water, ditch water, swimming pool water and rainwater.

Whether the problem of water supply for the masses can be solved is a key issue related to whether the epidemic situation can be controlled after the earthquake. To solve the water supply problem, we must first find the water source, then carry out water quality testing to determine whether it is drinkable, third, clean up the water that is not drinkable, and fourth, adopt appropriate water supply methods.

How to find water? According to the distribution of local water sources before the earthquake, through on-site investigation, the water sources with sufficient water quantity, good water quality and easy protection are searched. All water sources may be polluted after the earthquake, so all water sources should be re-tested to determine whether they are drinkable.

Strengthen the protection of selected water sources, remove pollution sources such as toilets, cesspits, garbage dumps and corpses within 50 meters around, establish a water source protection system, and set up sentries to prevent bad people from poisoning. How to purify and disinfect drinking water? (1) mixed water clarification method: use alum.

Use aluminum sulfate, ferric sulfate or polyaluminum chloride as coagulant, add appropriate amount into mixed water, stir with a stick, settle after floc appears, and the water is clear. In the absence of the above coagulant, local materials can be taken, and cactus, cactus, inchworm, hibiscus mutabilis, mallow, purslane, thorn, elm and kapok bark can be mashed and added to the mixed water, which is also helpful for blood coagulation.

(2) Drinking water disinfection method: boiling disinfection effect is reliable, and the method is simple and easy. Halogen preparations such as bleaching powder can also be used for disinfection of drinking water.

According to the degree of water pollution, add 1-3 mg of chlorine to every liter of water, and 15-30 minutes before drinking. In order to verify the disinfection effect of chlorine, the residual chlorine in water should be determined after adding chlorine for 30 minutes. Generally, when there is 0.3 mg of oxygen left in each liter of water, the disinfection effect can be considered reliable.

For personal consumption, add two water purification tablets or 5 drops of 2% iodine per liter, shake well for two minutes, and let stand for 10 minute before drinking. How to protect water sources? Well platforms should be built and drainage ditches dug.

The backbone of local residents will manage the surrounding cleanliness. Draw water in a public bucket.

It is forbidden to wash dirty and feed livestock by the well. Regular disinfection by epidemic prevention personnel.

At the same time, actively repair the tap water system and wells, and make temporary shallow wells when necessary. How to prevent food poisoning? (1) Assign special personnel to supervise the storage, transportation and distribution of disaster relief food.

Disaster relief food shall not be mixed with gasoline, pesticides, rat poison and other poisons, and shall not be transported in the same car. Food warehouses and places where food is stacked should be dry, ventilated and clean.

When distributing food, health and epidemic prevention personnel should be sent to check, and it is forbidden to distribute moldy, corrupt, soaked and polluted food and canned food with swelling, leakage and serious corrosion. (2) Check and identify the excavated food.

The meat food dug out of the freezer should be inspected by the health inspection team, the obviously corrupt food should be buried deeply, and the slightly corrupt food should be refined into industrial oil; Uncorrupted food can be eaten after high temperature treatment. All livestock that have been killed by smashing are buried deep except those that are determined to be edible by veterinarians.

(3) Restaurants and restaurants that return to work should have anti-fly equipment to ensure that the food they supply is clean and hygienic, and create conditions to clean and disinfect the tableware after use. Food should be cooked, thoroughly cooked and eaten now.

It is strictly forbidden to sell spoiled food and dead livestock and poultry meat. Catering service personnel should be healthy and at least free from infectious diseases. (4) Strengthen the publicity and education of food hygiene knowledge.

Everyone is required not to drink raw water without disinfection and not to eat spoiled and unclean food. Why should we vigorously kill mosquitoes and flies? After the earthquake, toilets and sewage pools were damaged, sewer pipes broke, sewage overflowed and a large number of corpses rotted. In addition, the temporary paralysis of health and epidemic prevention management can create a large number of mosquitoes and flies, which can breed a large number of ants and flies in a short time, threatening people's lives and safety. All effective measures must be taken to eliminate mosquitoes and flies.

How to do a good job of health protection in corpse disposal? After the earthquake, the naked and scattered human and animal carcasses rotted rapidly, giving off the smell of corpses, polluting the environment and seriously threatening the physical and mental health of the people in the disaster area. Handling corpses is an urgent task for earthquake relief.

In order to ensure the safety of corpse disposal, health protection must be done. (1) Disinfect and deodorize the corpse.

The corpse excavation and burial operation team should be equipped with disinfection personnel, who should follow the workers and spray high-concentration bleaching powder, three-in-one emulsion or deodorant while excavating. After removing the body, the scene should be sprayed with deodorant again.

It is necessary to wrap the body tightly with clothes and bedding, put it in a plastic bag, tie the mouth tightly to prevent the smell of the body from escaping, and put it on as soon as possible. First, lay a layer of sand or plastic cloth at the bottom of the corpse carriage to prevent the corpse liquid from polluting the carriage.

It is necessary to choose a place far away from (5 kilometers) towns and water sources in a planned way and bury it deeply. In rural areas, designated ox carts, shelf carts, etc must be used.

(2) Workers who dig, carry and bury corpses should be grouped reasonably and rotated in multiple groups to prevent excessive fatigue and shorten the time of contact with the smell of corpses. (3) Workers who dig and bury bodies should wear gas masks, overalls, rubber aprons, thick rubber gloves and high-waisted rubber boots, and tighten their trousers and cuffs to prevent inhalation of body odor poisoning and body fluids from damaging the skin.

(4) After the operation, the personnel who dig and bury the corpse should take off their work clothes, aprons and rubber boots at the disinfection station about 50 meters away from the living area, and the disinfection personnel will disinfect and deodorize them, and put the rubber gloves into the disinfection pool for disinfection. Soak your hands in 3% Lysol disinfectant for disinfection, then wipe them with alcohol cotton balls, and finally wash them with water and soap. If possible, take a shower or bath.

Put on clean clothes after entering the dormitory. Body transport vehicles and tools for burying bodies should be parked in disinfection stations, and disinfection personnel should use high-concentration bleaching powder, three-in-one emulsion or deodorant for disinfection and deodorization.

(5) Send boiled water to workers' mouths to prevent drinking water and water bowls from being polluted. Digging and burying workers have to eat in a special temporary canteen.

How to do a good job in temporary environmental sanitation? It is a prominent problem in people's life to manage feces well after the earthquake. Health and epidemic prevention personnel should guide residents to choose suitable places, use toilet materials and build emergency toilets, requiring pit depth (1.5 meters deep), narrow mouth (0.5 meters wide), cover, dig drainage ditches around and grass curtains around.

Construction of temporary garbage pits and sewage pits. Spray pesticides regularly.

Mobilize the masses to establish a health convention in the earthquake zone and educate the masses to consciously abide by it.

5. What is the common sense of disease prevention?

1, adjust the cold temperature. The climate is changeable, and people of all ages and infirmities should change clothes at any time. It is not advisable to take off your winter clothes too early to avoid catching cold. Older people with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases should pay more attention.

2. Go to bed early and get up early to exercise. Lack of sleep will reduce the immune function of the human body, and it is easy to get angry and cause trauma.

3. Keep inner peace. Avoid anger in spring, don't be too impatient, and always keep your mind at peace.

4. Quit smoking and drink less alcohol and coffee. Smoking is most likely to damage the surface barrier of respiratory tract and induce disease attack. Alcohol, tobacco and coffee can make people nervous. Some people want to "eliminate tension and fatigue", which actually weakens the body's disease resistance.

5. Stay away from allergens and crowded places.

6, the diet should be light, nutritious and easy to digest, eat less greasy fried and spicy food.

In a word, the changeable climate has a great influence on people's physiological and psychological processes. Only by changing lifestyle can we maintain physical and mental health.

Prevention of epidemic diseases

As the temperature rises and falls, bacteria and viruses begin to grow and multiply, so it is also a season of frequent diseases, especially some infectious diseases, such as influenza, measles, meningitis, conjunctivitis and mumps. In addition, the temperature and air pressure change greatly, and some chronic diseases and mental diseases are also prone to relapse. So how to do disease prevention and health care?

First of all, we must have a sense of disease prevention and a firm belief. Be prepared for disease prevention ideologically, know the knowledge of disease prevention in advance, and feel unwell in case of sudden climate change. You should calm down, keep good breath, prevent the recurrence of old diseases, insist on taking medicine, and believe that you can overcome the disease.

Followed by vaccination, you can go to the hospital or epidemic prevention station to inject vaccines, such as influenza vaccine, meningococcal vaccine and so on.

Third, we should pay more attention to daily adjustment. Open more windows, keep the indoor air fresh, ensure adequate sleep, drink water soaked in Rhizoma Osmundae (take 500g of Rhizoma Osmundae, wash it, put it in a bucket, change the medicine once a week), or put peppermint oil indoors to calm the air. If you have flu patients at home, you can fumigate them with vinegar twice a week to prevent others from catching a cold. In addition, acupoints such as Zusanli, Fengchi and Xiang Ying every day can also prevent diseases and enhance the body's resistance.

To prevent seasonal infectious diseases, we should also eat more light food, such as glutinous rice, sesame, honey, dairy products, tofu, fish, vegetables, sugar cane and so on. Generally speaking, you should take supplements with the functions of regulating blood, invigorating qi, invigorating spleen and kidney, tonifying lung and strengthening brain, such as quail soup, boiled sparrow with tremella, clear vegetables and ducks, wolfberry and tremella soup, water chestnut radish juice, dog residue snake soup, roasted beef bone marrow with Cordyceps sinensis and yam, bean porridge and so on. Or eat some sea cucumber, nail fish, crab meat, tremella, drake, cordyceps, etc.

6. Pupils' knowledge of epidemic prevention in spring

How do children prevent diseases in spring?

1, increase outdoor activities. The survey results show that children who often insist on outdoor activities are obviously less likely to catch a cold than those who have less outdoor activities. Often take children to the park, run in the fields, climb mountains and participate in aerobic activities to enhance their disease resistance.

Step 2 dress appropriately. Don't add or subtract clothes suddenly. The climate in spring and summer is changeable and the temperature difference is large, so clothes should be increased or decreased according to the weather conditions. Prevent children from being willful and picky, and wear one more in the morning and evening.

3, reasonable nutrition, eat breakfast. Pay attention to the combination of meat and vegetables, ensure the growth and development needs of children, supplement enough vitamins, enhance resistance, eat a good breakfast, generate enough calories in the body, and increase the ability to keep out the cold.

Be sure to wash your hands before and during meals. Develop good living habits and wash your hands before and after meals. Children must wash their hands before eating food. Adults give children food to eat, don't take it with your bare hands to prevent food-borne diseases.

5. Open the window often and drink plenty of water. Open the window frequently, let the indoor air circulate, dispel the virus and reduce the chance of getting sick. Drinking more water is not only beneficial to drying, but also can reduce the number of viruses.

6. Try to keep the indoor and outdoor temperatures relatively constant. Indoor and outdoor temperature changes will greatly increase the chances of children catching a cold.

7. Don't go out when you often have a cold or illness. Don't take children to public places, and don't visit other people's homes to prevent infection.

8. The family should try to catch a cold. Family members with colds should not be allowed to have direct contact with their children, especially not to sit face to face or sleep in the same bed.

7. Kindergarten teaches epidemic prevention knowledge.

How to solve the drinking water problem correctly? After the strong earthquake, the urban tap water system was seriously damaged, the water supply was interrupted, the shaft wall of urban and rural wells collapsed, the well pipes were broken or staggered, and sediment was deposited. Surface water is seriously polluted by feces, sewage and rotting corpses, so it is extremely difficult to supply water. Sometimes, it is necessary to drink river water, pond water, ditch water, swimming pool water and rainwater.

Whether the problem of water supply for the masses can be solved is a key issue related to whether the epidemic situation can be controlled after the earthquake. To solve the water supply problem, we must first find the water source, then carry out water quality testing to determine whether it is drinkable, third, clean up the water that is not drinkable, and fourth, adopt appropriate water supply methods.

How to find water? According to the distribution of local water sources before the earthquake, through on-site investigation, the water sources with sufficient water quantity, good water quality and easy protection are searched. All water sources may be polluted after the earthquake, so all water sources should be re-tested to determine whether they are drinkable.

Strengthen the protection of selected water sources, remove pollution sources such as toilets, cesspits, garbage dumps and corpses within 50 meters around, establish a water source protection system, and set up sentries to prevent bad people from poisoning. How to purify and disinfect drinking water? (1) mixed water clarification method: use alum.

Use aluminum sulfate, ferric sulfate or polyaluminum chloride as coagulant, add appropriate amount into mixed water, stir with a stick, settle after floc appears, and the water is clear. In the absence of the above coagulant, local materials can be taken, and cactus, cactus, inchworm, hibiscus mutabilis, mallow, purslane, thorn, elm and kapok bark can be mashed and added to the mixed water, which is also helpful for blood coagulation.

(2) Drinking water disinfection method: boiling disinfection effect is reliable, and the method is simple and easy. Halogen preparations such as bleaching powder can also be used for disinfection of drinking water.

According to the degree of water pollution, add 1-3 mg of chlorine to every liter of water, and 15-30 minutes before drinking. In order to verify the disinfection effect of chlorine, the residual chlorine in water should be determined after adding chlorine for 30 minutes. Generally, when there is 0.3 mg of oxygen left in each liter of water, the disinfection effect can be considered reliable.

For personal consumption, add two water purification tablets or 5 drops of 2% iodine per liter, shake well for two minutes, and let stand for 10 minute before drinking. How to protect water sources? Well platforms should be built and drainage ditches dug.

The backbone of local residents will manage the surrounding cleanliness. Draw water in a public bucket.

It is forbidden to wash dirty and feed livestock by the well. Regular disinfection by epidemic prevention personnel.

At the same time, actively repair the tap water system and wells, and make temporary shallow wells when necessary. How to prevent food poisoning? (1) Assign special personnel to supervise the storage, transportation and distribution of disaster relief food.

Disaster relief food shall not be mixed with gasoline, pesticides, rat poison and other poisons, and shall not be transported in the same car. Food warehouses and places where food is stacked should be dry, ventilated and clean.

When distributing food, health and epidemic prevention personnel should be sent to check, and it is forbidden to distribute moldy, corrupt, soaked and polluted food and canned food with swelling, leakage and serious corrosion. (2) Check and identify the excavated food.

The meat food dug out of the freezer should be inspected by the health inspection team, the obviously corrupt food should be buried deeply, and the slightly corrupt food should be refined into industrial oil; Uncorrupted food can be eaten after high temperature treatment. All livestock that have been killed by smashing are buried deep except those that are determined to be edible by veterinarians.

(3) Restaurants and restaurants that return to work should have anti-fly equipment to ensure that the food they supply is clean and hygienic, and create conditions to clean and disinfect the tableware after use. Food should be cooked, thoroughly cooked and eaten now.

It is strictly forbidden to sell spoiled food and dead livestock and poultry meat. Catering service personnel should be healthy and at least free from infectious diseases. (4) Strengthen the publicity and education of food hygiene knowledge.

Everyone is required not to drink raw water without disinfection and not to eat spoiled and unclean food. Why should we vigorously kill mosquitoes and flies? After the earthquake, toilets and sewage pools were damaged, sewer pipes broke, sewage overflowed and a large number of corpses rotted. In addition, the temporary paralysis of health and epidemic prevention management can create a large number of mosquitoes and flies, which can breed a large number of ants and flies in a short time, threatening people's lives and safety. All effective measures must be taken to eliminate mosquitoes and flies.

How to do a good job of health protection in corpse disposal? After the earthquake, the naked and scattered human and animal carcasses rotted rapidly, giving off the smell of corpses, polluting the environment and seriously threatening the physical and mental health of the people in the disaster area. Handling corpses is an urgent task for earthquake relief.

In order to ensure the safety of corpse disposal, health protection must be done. (1) Disinfect and deodorize the corpse.

The corpse excavation and burial operation team should be equipped with disinfection personnel, who should follow the workers and spray high-concentration bleaching powder, three-in-one emulsion or deodorant while excavating. After removing the body, the scene should be sprayed with deodorant again.

It is necessary to wrap the body tightly with clothes and bedding, put it in a plastic bag, tie the mouth tightly to prevent the smell of the body from escaping, and put it on as soon as possible. First, lay a layer of sand or plastic cloth at the bottom of the corpse carriage to prevent the corpse liquid from polluting the carriage.

It is necessary to choose a place far away from (5 kilometers) towns and water sources in a planned way and bury it deeply. In rural areas, designated ox carts, shelf carts, etc must be used.

(2) Workers who dig, carry and bury corpses should be grouped reasonably and rotated in multiple groups to prevent excessive fatigue and shorten the time of contact with the smell of corpses. (3) Workers who dig and bury bodies should wear gas masks, overalls, rubber aprons, thick rubber gloves and high-waisted rubber boots, and tighten their trousers and cuffs to prevent inhalation of body odor poisoning and body fluids from damaging the skin.

(4) After the operation, the personnel who dig and bury the corpse should take off their work clothes, aprons and rubber boots at the disinfection station about 50 meters away from the living area, and the disinfection personnel will disinfect and deodorize them, and put the rubber gloves into the disinfection pool for disinfection. Soak your hands in 3% Lysol disinfectant for disinfection, then wipe them with alcohol cotton balls, and finally wash them with water and soap. If possible, take a shower or bath.

Put on clean clothes after entering the dormitory. Body transport vehicles and tools for burying bodies should be parked in disinfection stations, and disinfection personnel should use high-concentration bleaching powder, three-in-one emulsion or deodorant for disinfection and deodorization.

(5) Send boiled water to workers' mouths to prevent drinking water and water bowls from being polluted. Digging and burying workers have to eat in a special temporary canteen.

How to do a good job in temporary environmental sanitation? It is a prominent problem in people's life to manage feces well after the earthquake. Health and epidemic prevention personnel should guide residents to choose suitable places, use toilet materials and build emergency toilets, requiring pit depth (1.5 meters deep), narrow mouth (0.5 meters wide), cover, dig drainage ditches around and grass curtains around.

Construction of temporary garbage pits and sewage pits. Spray pesticides regularly.

Mobilize the masses to establish health conventions in earthquake areas and educate them.

8. Where are the publicity materials about health knowledge?

Health knowledge publicity materials

At the 5th Beijing Public Health Conference held recently, Professor Zhuang Hui, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, said that hepatitis B vaccination is the most effective and cost-effective way to prevent hepatitis B.. Research shows that every 1000 people are vaccinated with hepatitis B vaccine on average.

Health knowledge publicity materials-common knowledge of prevention and treatment of intestinal infectious diseases in summer and autumn _ health knowledge _ health _ Gonghua

June 65438+1October 65438+See you in July 2009, alma mater! Tug-of-War Competition Scheme of "Three-Character Classics Growing with Me" in Changping Middle School Health Knowledge Publicity Materials of Changping Gonghua Center Primary School-Summer and Autumn

Welcome to Qinwang Community:: _ Food hygiene knowledge publicity materials.

It was caused by eating food and water contaminated by Shigella on August 20, 2009. Health knowledge propaganda materials are often caused by unsanitary processing personnel touching food. It is characterized by nausea, vomiting, diarrhea (heavy feeling, mucus and bloody stool after acute diarrhea), fever, sweating and abdomen.

Publicity materials on food hygiene knowledge of drought, flood, disaster relief and disease prevention (10)-Health of Chongqing Municipal Health Bureau

August 3, 20061Welcome to the Health Supervision Office of Chongqing Municipal Health Bureau! Today is the search in the station: print this page: food hygiene, drought resistance, flood control, disaster relief and disease prevention knowledge propaganda materials, food hygiene, drought resistance, flood control and disaster relief knowledge (10) doc.

Health knowledge publicity materials