Characters experience in Two-Gun Old Woman

1936 In May, Zhao Dong, with the support of Mrs. Zhao, strengthened the iron and blood army and strengthened its resistance to the enemy.

Go to Peiping to win the support of patriotic groups and people from all walks of life in the customs, raise weapons and ammunition, and ship them to the northeast. However, because the Japanese invaders blocked the land and water traffic into the northeast, the national war of resistance has not yet begun, so the plan to raise troops has been frustrated many times.

1937 1 month, Mrs. Zhao, Zhao Dong and her comrades learned that the Japanese invaders were going to invade Jehol and occupy Hebei, and decided to organize an armed uprising in Peiping to fight against the Japanese aggressors. Du Fu, Shi Shenggeng, Ma Zhanshan, Zhang Xueliang, and the Northeast Salvation Association donated money in succession. Later, outstanding military cadres transferred from the northeast gathered in Mrs. Zhao Beiping's apartment and went to Shanxi, Chahar and Hebei to conduct secret activities, survey the terrain, investigate the people's feelings, contact the Pingxi militia and develop the mass base. It is initially planned that the uprising troops will advance from Hebei to Jehol and return to their hometown in the northeast to join forces with the juvenile iron and blood army. Mrs. Zhao began to make nervous preparations for buying and transporting arms, recruiting and transporting guerrillas, and so on.

1937 On July 20th, Mrs. Zhao, Zhao Dong and twenty-four comrades-in-arms burned incense in their temporary apartment in Beiping, and then left the city in two ways in the middle of the night. In the southwest of the suburbs, Baiyangcheng revolted and organized the establishment of the "North China National Anti-Japanese Army". The first shot of the people in North China against Japan was fired, the second model prison in Peiping was breached, more than 1,000 prisoners, including the famous leaders of the Communist Party of China, were rescued, and a Japanese plane was shot down for the first time in the country, causing shocks at home and abroad. The team quickly developed into a guerrilla team with 9 basic units and 6 peripheral units, stationed in Boxing, Lingyuan, Huailai, Jehol and other places, with a total of about 25,000 people. Zhu De, commander-in-chief of the Eighth Route Army, and Peng, deputy commander-in-chief, personally invited the national anti-Japanese army to be incorporated into the fifth detachment of the Eighth Route Army Jinchaji Military Region, with Zhao Dong as commander. However, Zhao Dong (party member, then the National Socialist Party headed by Zhang Junmai) never joined the * * * Production Party or the Kuomintang. 1938 left the team to vote for her mother in Hong Kong in September, 1939 went to Chongqing. 1in September, 937, Mrs. Zhao went south to Wuhan to promote the anti-Japanese war and win weapons support from all walks of life in the rear. At the same time, she led the northeast youth and two daughters to Taihang Mountain in Henan Province to open up a new anti-Japanese base area and establish an anti-Japanese recovery army. At that time, tens of thousands of people in Taihang Mountain responded. After reorganization, Mrs. Zhao sent an advance team of the Guangfu Army to the north, ready to get through the enemy's rear passage, and contacted the Hebei National Anti-Japanese Army and the Northeast Juvenile Iron and Blood Army to form a guerrilla warfare line behind the enemy line running through the north and south.

During the extraordinary period of 1938 "Defending Great Wuhan", Mrs. Zhao published "Several Opinions on the Current Situation", calling on the whole nation to fight against Japan and strive for the recovery of the country, making her famous at home and abroad. Famous American journalists, Epstein and members of the anti-war alliance interviewed Guo many times, took photos as a souvenir, and published articles to publicize Mrs. Zhao to the international anti-fascist camp many times, specifically introducing her anti-war deeds. In "People's War" published in 199 1, Ai Postan once again exposed the history of Zhao Hongwen buying arms for guerrillas and General Zhao Dong setting up anti-Japanese guerrillas in Hebei.

1938 In September, Mrs. Zhao was invited to Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Nanyang to engage in anti-Japanese propaganda and fund-raising activities. She was warmly welcomed by Chen Jiageng, a famous patriotic industrialist, and other overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia, and raised huge amounts of money and materials for War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. In Hong Kong, we organized a torch parade with female celebrities such as Soong Ching Ling and He Xiangning to publicize War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, which aroused overseas Chinese's anti-Japanese patriotic enthusiasm. The scene is spectacular and touching.

1in late September, 938, Zhao Dong took a boat from Beiping to Tianjin and went south to Hong Kong to meet Mrs. Zhao. The following year 1 month, Chiang Kai-shek, Chairman of the Military Commission of the National Government, personally invited Mrs. Zhao and Mr. Zhao Dong to arrive in Chongqing, the wartime capital of China. At that time, Chongqing was deserted and the welcoming scene was unprecedented. In Chongqing, Zhao Hongwen and Zhao Dong were treated with great courtesy. Zhao Dong is known as "the contemporary Yue Fei" and was awarded the rank of Major General by the National Government. Wu Zuguang, a famous playwright, created his debut novel Phoenix with Zhao Dong and his comrade-in-arms Miao Kexiu holding the anti-Japanese flag, which caused a sensation in the home front. A documentary about the Zhao family's heroic anti-Japanese war began shooting.

1in March, 939, Zhao Hongwen declined the garage donated by the government, and also declined some celebrities to persuade General Zhao Dong and his comrades to stay in the rear to recuperate or go abroad for further study. Zhao's mother and son and the old comrades-in-arms of the Northeast Anti-Japanese War once again recruited and selected patriotic intellectuals in the Northeast and organized the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei guerrilla column. Zhao Dong was appointed commander-in-chief by the government, and once again led the backbone of Chongqing 200 people to cross the Yellow River in two batches and go north again. He plans to meet the old headquarters of the anti-Japanese army in Hebei and southern Liaoning to consolidate and expand the anti-Japanese base areas.

1939 In September, the government's military and political ministers He, Zhang Zhizhong and the director of the Women's Steering Committee jointly hired Mrs. Zhao as the national propaganda instructor for compulsory military service. Zhao Hongwenguo first invited Nanchong, Daxian and other counties in northern Sichuan to promote anti-Japanese, and began a publicity campaign of anti-Japanese and national salvation that lasted for two years and traveled to more than 100 cities and counties. Under the influence of the heroic deeds of Mrs. Zhao's family in the seven-year anti-Japanese war, the local people set off a wave of volunteering to join the army against Japan. After the fall of Nanjing, the capital of China,1February, 937, Chiang Kai-shek attacked the Eighth Route Army led by the * * * Production Party in Chongqing. In order to introduce the bloody achievements of North China's anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians inside and outside the Great Wall to the people in the rear area, the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Region Council led by Zhong recommended to give an anti-Japanese speech in Chongqing. At first, the National Government thought it was a "pawn of a different party" and sent special agents to make trouble in the lecture venue. Later, because the government thought that Zhao Hongwen could be "won over", Chiang Kai-shek held a grand ceremony in Chongqing to win over Zhao Hongwen, awarded him the title of "mother of guerrillas" and incorporated his story into the boy scout textbook. Zhao Tong formally established the "North China National Anti-Japanese Army" in Pingxi after the July 7th Incident, and was active in Changping, Laiyuan, Fuping and other places in Hebei Province. Soon, Zhao Dong and his men joined the Eighth Route Army's Yang Chengwu Department and were reorganized into the Fifth Detachment of the Eighth Route Army's Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region. Zhao Dong left the Eighth Route Army for Hongkong in 1938, and Chiang Kai-shek invited Zhao Dong to Chungking in 1939. Due to insufficient communication between the two sides, on June 29th, 1939, Zhao Dong led an "anti-Japanese advance team" composed of more than 200 people. On the way north, Chen Zhuang, at the junction of Xinfu and Lingshou counties in Hebei Province, was ambushed by the Eighth Route Army Jizhong troops led by He Long and Nie. Zhao Dong was killed at the age of 28, and all his troops were killed except one who escaped. After his death, the government posthumously conferred the rank of Lieutenant General Zhao Dong.

Zhao Dong's ambush was just one of many "frictions" caused by mutual distrust between the armies of the two countries, which should have joined hands with the Anti-Japanese War during the Anti-Japanese War.

While deeply saddened by the loss of her beloved son and daughter, Mrs. Zhao traveled all over Sichuan 100 cities and counties, devoted herself to completely putting an end to the bad habits such as forced recruitment and forced recruitment of young people, and strived for honor and treatment for the young people who applied to the government to join the anti-Japanese army, calling on the government to pay attention to caring for the martyrs of the anti-Japanese army and promote the patriotic movement of caring for the martyrs of the army from the bottom up nationwide. Mrs. Zhao sent her children (such as her fourth son, Zhao Lianzhong) and surviving comrades-in-arms to the military academy for training to prepare for the reorganization of the old anti-Japanese headquarters in Northeast China and North China to continue the war of resistance.

1in March, 943, Mrs. Zhao and Wang Da, a fellow countryman in the northeast, applied to the government for approval, and selected some capable cadres who were both wise and brave and familiar with guerrilla tactics to go deep into the hinterland of the enemy in Wuhan, Hubei Province, so that the enemy was caught between Scylla and Charybdis, which contained the main force of the Japanese aggressors who attacked Dushan, Guizhou Province, and then besieged Sichuan. Mrs. Zhao once again sent her children to the battlefield behind enemy lines. 1April, 949, Zhao Hongwen went south again from Beiping, and was entrusted by Chiang Kai-shek to organize the second guerrilla appeasement column in the Hebei-Hot-Liao Border Region. His fourth son, Zhao Lianzhong, was appointed commander-in-chief and stationed in Chongqing. Establish a guerrilla zone in Chinese mainland, stop the uprising of the 16th Kuomintang Corps, shoot the PLA negotiators, and besiege and occupy Wenjiang, Chongqing, Pixian, Jintang, Xindu and Xiushan in eastern Sichuan. In fact, Zhao Hongwen's team has become bandits at this time. They secretly planned the "anti-grain expropriation" riot, killing more than 300 people in the People's Liberation Army and ordinary people at one time.

At this time, Zhao Hongwen's country has been reduced from an anti-Japanese heroine to a heinous female gangster. 1since February 1950, Zhao Hongwen was captured alive by soldiers of the 537th regiment of the 179 division when she led bandits to attack Shifang county, but she was arrogant and refused to surrender. Zhou Enlai came forward to intercede for him after learning this situation. However, the families of more than 200 people killed by Zhao Hongwen resolutely refused. The Military Justice Department of the Southwest Military Region sentenced her to death at the age of 70 because of her great public anger. Zhao Lianzhong was also executed at the age of 25. After Zhao Lianzhong's wife was arrested, she gave birth to a boy in the custody of a military court. After hearing the news, Mao Zedong personally instructed to release him and send him back to his hometown, so as to bring up Zhao Lianzhong's son.