May I ask the origin of the name of Old Trafford Stadium? thank you

The design of Old Trafford Stadium pursues solemn and magnificent visual effects in the use of colors. Old Trafford is proud of the beautiful red stands surrounded by Manchester United jerseys. On the platform of the North Station, the words "Machinist United" are spelled out in the white seats, and the names of Sharp and umbro, the biggest sponsors of Marchester United, are in the east stand and the west stand respectively. The capacity of the whole stadium is 55,320 people, and the average attendance rate is as high as 55 1.64 people. In addition to ordinary seats, there are family stands, private boxes, seats for away fans and seats for the disabled. Each kind of seat is perfectly arranged for a specific object. The family stands located in the southwest corner of the stadium are only open to family members of club members or other sightseeing groups organized by the club. The private box provides closed-circuit television to play slow motion or replay the shooting scene, and is equipped with a special attendant. The disabled stands are not only specially designed with convenient passages and toilets, but also provide wheelchairs and headphones for the blind to listen to the live commentary.

Old Trafford has the best lawn in the world. This lawn with a length of 1 16 yards and a width of 76 yards is planted with four different colors of grass. Near the goal, a kind of turf imported from the United States was specially paved, called Kentucky bluegrass, which was particularly resistant to trampling. The ceilings of the four stands in the southeast and northwest are designed as transparent squares to ensure that the lawn can get enough sunshine. The lawn is carefully cared for, and mowed three times a week 165438+ 10 month from April to June, and mowed/kloc-0 times a week from June to March of the following year. Usually, except for players and staff, the lawn is strictly forbidden to enter. The away team can only enter the stadium to warm up 1 hour in advance. Three underground fountains make the lawn well watered even in dry season. All the water circulates in a 55,000-gallon storage tank under the East Stand. There are miles of heating pipes underground, which can be quickly thawed in case of frost or snow. In addition, the lawn drainage system is also first-class. The middle of the lawn is 9 inches higher than the wings, and some small plastic pipes carry the rain away. This ensures that the game will not be postponed because of bad weather.

The stadium is surrounded by four stands in the southeast and northwest. The South Stand is one of the oldest stands. There is a director's office, a printing department and an executive suite under it. However, the two most distinctive scenery in the south stand should belong to the Busby statue and the Munich clock. The hands hanging high on the Munich clock will always stop at the heartbreaking moment1958 February 6 at 8: 15. Sir Busby rebuilt Manchester United in the ruins after the air crash. To commemorate his meritorious service, the club put his statue here. Busby rested her right hand on her hips, held the ball in her left hand and stared ahead, as if silently praying for the Red Devils' tomorrow.

1March, 1995 17, Manchester United president Edwards announced the completion of the grand reconstruction project of the north stand. The whole project cost 654.38 million pounds, and the steel bars and cement supporting this huge stand were 4,000 tons and 4,500 tons respectively. Its seating capacity is increased to 25, 1 10, and there are 3 1 luxury "sky boxes" on the top of the second floor of the third-floor stand. In addition, the importance of the North Stand lies in the control center, studio and the famous Red Devils Coffee House at the top of its west corner. The East Stand was also rebuilt in the summer of 1994. For the sake of safety, it was pulled away from the lawn, which inevitably made many fans feel a little sorry. On its left is a huge electronic scoreboard. 1993, a new international standard auditorium was built in the west stand, which can accommodate 400 people at the same time, and is specially used for holding banquets, weddings or celebrating the birthdays of football stars.

Although Manchester United fans are the craziest fans in the world, the security system at Old Trafford is one of the most advanced in Britain. Main control room is supported by a red bracket and surrounded by a glass curtain wall. Automatic doors can identify employees and open them. The 27 screens in the control room are connected with cameras distributed in different angles on and off the field. The camera of each monitor can freely expand and contract to freeze and enlarge any face of the audience. In addition, security personnel patrolling the sidelines are equipped with binoculars, which are also connected to the monitoring system. Once a riot breaks out in a certain area, it is easy for staff to track down the perpetrators. Intelligent computer system can control the speed of people entering and leaving the stadium, and can also automatically give the plan of personnel arrangement. It will first classify the safety level of away fans according to historical data. For example, fans of Liverpool and Leeds United are classified as Class C, which requires high security measures and a large number of police. Coventry belongs to Class B, with a small number of police officers, while civilized spectators like Wimbledon fans are classified as Class A, requiring only a few security guards. Although the club has always advocated using less police force in staffing, it is necessary to ensure a certain number of police force, because security guards have no right to arrest spectators at critical moments. There are three detention rooms under the monitoring room, which are used to separate men, women and children. In addition, a nursing team consisting of 12 doctors and 12 nurses was distributed at specific positions on the court on the match day, so as to complete most of the nursing work before entering the physiotherapy room.

An interesting phenomenon is that the Old Trafford Stadium has two passages, one is the central passage, and the other is the player passage. The central passage was built in 19 10, which is the only part of the old stadium that survived the air raid in 194 1 year. The central passage has been used until 1993, completing its historical mission. Many players in Manchester United have developed the habit of jumping into the stadium because of the large inclination angle and steep slope inside the passage. Now Manchester United players are obviously much luckier. The newly-built player passage is spacious enough to drive into a heavy truck. The new passage has gentle ground slope, good lighting and convenient photography. At the entrance of the passage, a self-expanding white awning was specially installed. When the player's door comes out from the inside, the canopy will automatically open to protect the player from the debris accidentally dropped by the audience.

The facilities at Old Trafford Stadium are full of meticulous care for the players. A series of players' locker rooms, laundry rooms and lounges in the stands all adopt the most scientific and practical design scheme. The wall of the locker room is natural wood grain color, and the players' clothes are neatly hung on the wall. Each player has a comfortable leather leisure chair designed according to the human body curve. The dressing room has six showers, six bathrooms, two bathtubs and a luxurious mineral spring pool. There is a person who is responsible for the management of players' clothing. He must know each player's preferences, such as whether they like to wear long sleeves or short sleeves, whether they like to change clothes at halftime and so on. To ensure that players don't have to be distracted by anything outside the game. Players' schedules are strictly controlled. They must eat three hours before the game. The food is usually chicken, fish, macaroni, fresh vegetables and salad. The lounge is opposite the dressing room. Players usually come here to read newspapers or videos and have a cup of tea or coffee after dinner. Their families and girlfriends will also be treated well here. The children are looked after by the nanny. The furnishings in the lounge are also very intriguing. Crimson carpet, low sofa, and an honor bar on the wall on the left side of the door. Any player who plays all the international games in Manchester United and wins can carve his name here. Then there is a row of big photo frames, which are used to show the photos of Manchester United captain before World War II. People can easily find familiar faces like Charlton and Robson here. There is also a special souvenir hanging on the photo frame, which is a large metal medal hand-made by a prisoner to celebrate Manchester United's winning the European Cup in 1968. With the permission of the government, he awarded the medal to Sir Charlton, the captain of the competition. It has been on display here ever since.

Of course, if you want to visit Manchester United souvenirs, you have to visit the museum. After Bailey cut the ribbon, the new museum 1994 was officially opened to the public. It records in detail the history of Manchester United from 1878 to today. The museum consists of a dazzling array of trophy galleries, dream galleries and celebrity galleries, each of which is absolutely a master design. You can stroll in the gallery, enjoy the huge photos of the stars on both sides, and form your own Manchester United dream team. You can also go to the simulation studio, change the earphone microphone, choose a classic Manchester United game and make your own "live commentary". After visiting history, people always like to go to the nearby online celebrity Cafe. Open all day except match day. Here you will be infected by the atmosphere of football all the time. A screen as big as a wall plays the wonderful scenes of Manchester United 24 hours a day. You know, this is not just a place to drink coffee.

In addition, the well-run Manchester United Club has opened three souvenir shopping centers at Old Trafford Stadium, the largest of which covers an area of 6,000 square feet and is located behind the west stand set up by the Ferguson Executive Committee. There is also a supermarket in the front yard of the East Stand, and a smaller shopping center in the northeast corner of the stadium, which is only open on match days. They are all goods authorized by the club, and their varieties are constantly being introduced. Many fans like to bring back some small things as souvenirs and good memories after watching or visiting the game.