What policies do the two sessions have to benefit the people?

I think the "two sessions" of 20 10 embodies two words-benefiting the people.

Interpretation of the reports of the two sessions: How will structural adjustment benefit people's livelihood? /C/20 10-03-07/ 16 15 17 179609s。 Shtml China will continue to implement a proactive fiscal policy on 20 10. According to the budget arrangement, the central fiscal expenditure this year is 4,666 billion yuan, up 6.3%, and the central fiscal deficit reaches 850 billion yuan. In the crucial year of accelerating the transformation of economic development mode, how to give full play to fiscal policy and effectively promote "restructuring and benefiting people's livelihood" while maintaining stable and rapid economic development has aroused great concern of the deputies. An increase of 572.2 billion yuan: the central government has invested heavily in promoting steady and rapid economic development. In 20 10, the central government invested 992.7 billion yuan, an increase of 572.2 billion yuan over the 2008 budget. Together with 654.38+004 billion yuan in the fourth quarter of 2008 and 503.8 billion yuan in 2009, the central government's plan to increase public investment by 65.438+0.654.38+08 trillion yuan can be realized. According to the budget report, this year's government investment is mainly used for project continuation and closing, avoiding "semi-finished projects", strictly controlling newly started projects and preventing redundant construction. Kang Jia, member of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and director of the Finance Department of the Ministry of Finance, said that at present, the foundation of economic recovery is not solid enough to weaken the financial support for economic development. In 20 10, the scale of government investment of more than 900 billion yuan will be maintained, and the structural adjustment will be highlighted in the investment and use of funds, which will effectively promote the steady and rapid economic development. 65.438+0633 billion yuan: Seize the strategic opportunity of the new scientific and technological revolution, new energy vehicles, "triple play" and the Internet of Things, all of which are new terms appearing in this year's government work report. The international financial crisis is giving birth to a new scientific and technological revolution and industrial revolution. China must seize the opportunity to develop strategic emerging industries and seize the commanding heights of economy and science and technology. According to the budget report, in 20 10, the expenditure on science and technology was 163285 billion yuan, an increase of 8%, which was higher than the average increase of the central government expenditure 1.7 percentage points. "Scientific and technological innovation is the most important driving force for changing the mode of economic development." Deputy Zhao Chao, chairman of Shaanxi Buchang Group, said that scientific and technological innovation is conducive to improving resource efficiency, optimizing industrial structure and promoting industrial upgrading. He suggested promoting the organic combination of Industry-University-Research and strengthening the protection of patent rights. 65,438+0,465,438+0.3 billion yuan: Strive for energy conservation and emission reduction This year is the last year to achieve the energy conservation and emission reduction targets in the 11th Five-Year Plan. Working hard for energy conservation and emission reduction is of great significance for optimizing economic structure and accelerating the transformation of economic development mode. The budget report shows that the central government's expenditure on environmental protection is141288 million yuan, an increase of 22.7%, which is higher than the average increase of 16.4 percentage points. "Accelerating the transformation of economic development mode has put forward higher requirements for environmental protection, energy conservation and emission reduction. The financial arrangements for increasing investment in this area are very timely and clearly reflect this goal. " Lian Younong, deputy to the National People's Congress and mayor of Beihai, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, said. Zheng Jianguo, deputy to the National People's Congress and director of the Shanxi Provincial Department of Finance, said that in 20 10, Shanxi will continue to promote the integration of coal resources and the merger and reorganization of coal mines, increase investment in energy conservation and emission reduction and eliminate backward production capacity, and give financial support to enterprises that have eliminated backward production capacity to switch production; Accelerate the construction of an industrial economic system and social consumption environment characterized by low carbon; Further strengthen the guiding role of financial transfer payment in promoting ecological environment construction. 807.8 billion yuan: letting the people enjoy the fruits of reform and development and improving people's livelihood are the starting point, foothold and lasting motivation of economic development, and also the focus of budget arrangement. In 20 10, the central government spent 807.782 billion yuan on education, health care, social security and employment, affordable housing and culture, which are directly related to people's lives, with an increase of 8.8%, higher than the increase of 6.3% of the central government's expenditure. Among them, education expenditure was 265.438+05.99 billion yuan, an increase of 9%, which was 2.7 percentage points higher than the average increase of central government expenditure; Medical and health expenditure13891800 million yuan, an increase of 8.8%, which was 2.5 percentage points higher than the average increase of central government expenditure; Expenditure on social security and employment was 358.225 billion yuan, an increase of 8.7%, which was higher than the average increase of 2.4 percentage points of the central government expenditure ... "The government has made great efforts to invest in people's livelihood, which shows that it is by no means empty talk to let the people enjoy the fruits of reform and opening up!" Deputy Zhang Jinqiu, chief architect of China Northwest Architectural Design Institute and academician of China Academy of Engineering, said. Deputy Chen Lidan, director of the Civil Affairs Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, said that under the background of the international financial crisis, the central and local people's livelihood investment has increased instead of decreasing, and major measures to solve problems and benefit the people's livelihood have been introduced one after another, which has benefited the people a lot. The folk songs sung by the masses vividly express their feelings: "The Party's policies are really good, and the people will benefit ..." 8183 billion yuan: promoting the coordinated development of urban and rural areas. "In recent years, the state has put agriculture, rural areas and farmers in the first place, and farmers' lives have been greatly improved. However, the development of rural infrastructure and social undertakings is still relatively backward, especially in poor mountain villages, which need more support. " Deputy Chen Fenxin from the countryside of Xunyang County, Shaanxi Province said. According to the budget arrangement, the central government's expenditure on agriculture, rural areas and farmers this year totaled 81834 million yuan, an increase of 12.8%, which is particularly obvious compared with the 6.3% increase of the central government's expenditure. Among them, the expenditure on agricultural production was 365.438+0.638 billion yuan, the expenditure on four subsidies, namely, direct grain subsidy, comprehensive agricultural subsidy, improved seed subsidy and purchase subsidy of agricultural machinery and tools, was 65.438+0.334 billion yuan, the expenditure on supporting the development of social undertakings such as rural education and health was 365.438+0.085 billion yuan, and the expenditure on agricultural product reserve and interest was 57.62 billion yuan. Deputy Zheng Jianguo said that Shanxi Province will implement various subsidy policies for benefiting farmers, further increase the scale of agricultural subsidies, support emergency water source projects and capital construction of farmland water conservancy, and comprehensively start the debt clearing work of rural compulsory education in Shanxi Province.