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Mottos, idioms and sayings about the Yellow River

1. Verses:

The solitary smoke is straight in the desert, and the sun is setting over the long river.

——Wang Wei's "Envoy to the Fortress"

If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky and rush to the sea never to return.

——Li Bai's "Jinjinjiu"

As the sun sets over the mountains, the Yellow River flows into the sea.

——Wang Zhihuan's "Climbing the Stork Tower"

Poems about the Yellow River

Washing on the sand

The Yellow River has nine bends and thousands of miles of sand,

The waves are blown by the wind from the end of the world.

Now we go straight to the Milky Way,

Together we go to the home of the Morning Glory and the Weaver Girl.

Poetry on the Yellow River

When I climbed up to the Shuimen Tower, I saw my late friend Zhang Zhenqi writing a poem on the Yellow River, and I was inspired by it

Cui Shu

I Friends from Southeast America, I have heard of climbing this building in the past. People pass away along the river, and books remain on the wall.

Yan Zi likes to live in seclusion, thank you for your time in traveling far away. The breeze sings its praises at the beginning, and worries disappear again in the free days.

Time and writing are ancient, and the mountains and rivers are secluded. Already alone, the common people can only see the Yellow River.

The year of wandering is getting late, and the sad things are already autumn. The sky is too high to ask, so I cover up my tears and go boating.

Lyrics:

Yellow River Cantata First Movement: Yellow River Boatman Song

Recitation: Qu Xianhe

Conductor: Yan Liangkun

Orchestre: Central Orchestra Symphony Orchestra, Central Orchestra Choir

(Recitation)

Friend!

Have you been to the Yellow River?

Have you crossed the Yellow River?

Do you still remember the scene of the boatmen on the river

fighting for their lives

against the rough waves?

If you have forgotten,

Then just listen!

(Lyrics)

Ahem! Scratch...

Dark clouds cover the sky!

The waves are as high as mountains!

The cold wind blows on my face!

The waves hit me Get in the boat!

Ahem! Row...

Comrade, open your eyes!

Helmsman, hold your wrist!

Be careful, don’t be lazy!

Work hard, don’t be timid!

Cough! Row! Cough! Row!

Don’t be afraid of those thousand-foot waves as high as mountains!

Sailing a boat is like getting on the line of fire,

Unite and rush forward!

Cough! Cough! Cough! Cough!

Cough Yo! Pad yo-...

Pull yo! Charge forward! Pad yo! Charge forward!

Pull yo! Charge forward!

Pull yo! p>

Cough! Cough!

Hahahaha...

We saw the river bank,

We boarded the river bank,

Have peace of mind,

Take a breath.

Look back,

Face the roar of the Yellow River again

A fight to the death! A fight to the death!

A fight to the death!

Ahem! Row...

End of the first movement

The second movement of the Yellow River Cantata: Ode to the Yellow River

Recitation: Qu Xianhe

Conductor: Yan Liangkun

Orchestra: Central Philharmonic Orchestra, Central Orchestra Orchestra Choir

(recitation)

Friends!

The Yellow River, with its heroic spirit,

appears in the wilderness of Asia;

It shows the spirit of our nation:

Great and strong!

Here,

We are facing the Yellow River,

Sing our hymn.

(Solo: Yang Hongji)

I stand on the top of the mountain,

Looking at the rolling Yellow River,

Run to the southeast.

The golden waves are surging,

turning up huge waves;

The turbid currents are turning,

forming nine Qulianlian;

From the foot of Kunlun Mountain,

running towards the edge of the Yellow Sea;

splitting the Central Plains land

into north and south.

Ah, Yellow River!

You are the cradle of the Chinese nation!

Five thousand years of ancient culture,

originate from you;

How many heroic stories,

play by your side!

Ah, Yellow River!

You are great and strong,

Like a giant

Appear on the Asian plains,

Use your heroic body

to build a barrier for our nation.

Ah, the Yellow River!

You are pouring down,

mighty and mighty,

to the north and south banks

Stretch out tens of thousands of iron arms.

The great spirit of our nation,

will be nurtured by you

and flourish!

The heroic sons and daughters of our motherland,

will learn

Follow your example,

Be as great and strong as you!

End of the second movement

The third movement of the Yellow River Cantata: The water of the Yellow River comes from the sky

Recitation: Qu Xianhe

Conductor: Yan Liangkun

Orchestra: Central Philharmonic Orchestra

(Recitation)

Yellow River!

We must learn from your example,

Be as great and strong as you.

Here,

In front of you,

dedicate a long poem,

crying out the disaster of our nation.

(Music for poetry recitation, three-string accompaniment)

The water of the Yellow River comes up from the sky,

is overwhelming,

is surging,

is roaring ,

It makes people’s liver and gallbladder rupture!

It is the main artery of China,

around it,

the blood of the nation flows .

The red sun is shining high,

The golden light bursts out on the water.

The moon rises from the east mountain,

The silver light on the river is like snow.

It vibrates,

jumps,

like a flying dragon,

travels thousands of miles a day,

injects vast energy The vast East China Sea.

The tiger's mouth and the dragon's gate,

are arranged in a strange array in the sky;

people,

dare not be around it Get close,

Not even the poisonous dragon

dares to hide under the water.

Ten miles away,

looking up at its thick smoke Rising,

like a fire burning all over the sky,

making your blood boil;

actually

coolness is coming,

You will feel cold all over.

It groans,

vibrates,

produces hundreds of thousands of horsepower,

The earth's crust,

dispersed the dark clouds in the sky.

Ah, the Yellow River!

The king of the river!

It It is a crazy beast,

When it gets angry,

It is more powerful than thousands of poisonous pythons,

It wants to make waves,

Breaked through the human embankment;

So both sides of the Yellow River,

suffered terrible disasters:

It devoured the people on both sides,

Having flattened villages hundreds of miles away,

forced millions of compatriots

to support the old and young,

to go into exile,

Struggled on the line of hunger,

On the line of death!

Now

the people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait are suffering again. Unprecedented disaster:

Pirates from the East,

In the wilderness of Asia,

spread their murderous poisonous flames;

Hungry and death,

Like kala-azar,

infected on both sides of the Yellow River!

Ah, Yellow River!

You nurture our nation Growth:

You have seen with your own eyes,

This ancient country of five thousand years

has suffered so many disasters!

Since ancient times,

On the banks of the Yellow River

Countless bloody battles were fought,

Let the fortresses of bones

fill your river body,

The blood of Yin Yin

dyes your river red!

But you have never seen

the brutality of the enemy

as Like today;

I have never seen

the descendants of the Yellow Emperor

like today

Start the nationwide mobilization.

On both sides of the Yellow River,

Guerrilla regiments,

Field regiments,

are dotted all over the place,

scattered behind the enemy;

In the midst of thousands of mountains,

In the green gauze tent,

A heroic and bloody battle began!

Ah, the Yellow River!

You record the age of our nation,

Throughout the ages,

By your side

How many heroes have arisen!

However,

You have never seen

forty million compatriots

like today

United as steel;

Thousands of national heroes,

In order to defend the motherland

Spill their blood;

Stories of heroes,

Like the roaring waves of the Yellow River,

as majestic as the mountains!

Ah, the Yellow River!

Have you ever heard it

by your side?

The triumphal song of victory resounded?

Have you ever seen

the iron army of the motherland

behind the enemy’s rear

Lay out a trap?

They guard both sides of the Yellow River,

not allowing the enemy to cross!

They will destroy the crazy enemy

Buried in the rolling Yellow River!

Ah, Yellow River!

You are running,

Roaring,

For the fascist devil

Sing the funeral song of destruction!

You roar,

shriek,

towards the motherland The wilderness,

Responding to the triumphal song of our great nation's

Victory!

Spoken sayings and proverbs:

Jumping into the Yellow River can't be washed away , The Yellow River is rich in Ningxia, and the richest one is Wuzhong. The Yellow River still has its day of clarification, how can it be when people have no luck?

Idioms:

The mainstay flows in the middle, the sea is clear, the river is clear, the sea is clear, the rivers and mountains bring Li, the Yellow River water is clear, the mountains bring the river, the carp jumps over the dragon gate, the river is clear, The mainstay

2. There are sediment disasters. Disasters refer to natural events that cause losses to human life and property. Sediment disasters are natural phenomena and processes that bring disasters to human society due to the erosion, transportation, and accumulation of sediment. Landslides and soil loss are direct manifestations of sediment movement. There are also some disasters that are not the direct result of sediment movement, but are related to sediment movement. For example, in addition to meteorological conditions, specific terrains are more likely to cause flood disasters; and the occurrence of such terrain conditions is closely related to sediment movement. There are many other disasters that are directly or indirectly related to sediment movement, such as flood disasters and landslide disasters.

Flood disaster

The seriousness and harm of flood disasters downstream are well known. Whether it is the frequent breaches of the Yellow River in the past or the necessary embankment construction now, they are all related to the continuous sedimentation of sediment downstream. The average annual siltation in the lower reaches of the Yellow River from 1950 to 1996 was about 220 million tons, which could raise the river channel between the two embankments by an average of 3.8 cm annually. In the long term in the future, the characteristics of intense sedimentation downstream will not change. Therefore, increasing efforts are required to maintain certain flood protection standards. Secondly, unfavorable sedimentation distribution also increases the probability of flood disasters. Due to natural and man-made reasons, horizontal sedimentation in the upper and lower reaches is concentrated in the river channel, forming an obvious secondary suspended river and causing obvious shrinkage of the river channel, resulting in an increase in the amount of water level rise per unit sedimentation amount and flow rate. Since 1964, the average unit sedimentation increase in the downstream flow level of 3 000 m3/s has been more than twice as large as that from 1950 to 1960. Since the roughness of the beach is significantly higher than that of the river channel, from 1958 to 1998, the downstream fortification flow (similar to the peak flow in 1958) was similar to the water level rise of the 3000 m3/s flow (Figure 1). In addition, secondary suspended rivers help to form unfavorable flood control situations such as "rolling rivers" and "slanting rivers". Land desertification

The proportion of sand components (>0.05 mm) in the suspended sediment from the Yellow River is relatively high, and the sand component in the bed sand reaches 76% (from 1965 to 1985, the large cross-section bed in the lower reaches The sand grain size is the average of 1133 sets of observation data). In this way, sediments accumulated under strong water flow dynamics can easily become the parent material of desertified land.

Land desertification occurs in the alluvial fans of the Yellow River's breaches, abandoned river beds, and accumulation of water diversion channels. Riverbank erosion

The riverbanks in the wandering section of the lower reaches of the Yellow River are mainly composed of sand and silt, and their corrosion resistance is very low. However, the sand content of the water flow is high, the riverbed specific drop is large (about 2/10 000), and the water flow has Strong bed-making ability. Therefore, even under natural conditions, the bank collapse rate of the wandering section of the lower reaches of the Yellow River is as high as 470 m/a (the average over the years before the construction of the Sanmenxia reservoir), while the bank collapse rate of the Brahmaputra River, which is also a sandy wandering river, is only (6 ~275) m/a, the maximum of the Yangtze River is only 200 m/a [3].

When reservoirs are built on rivers and clear water is released downstream, the sand-laden rivers become unsaturated, and riverbank erosion sometimes becomes very intense. Figure 2 shows the downstream bank erosion of the lower reaches of the Yellow River in the early stages of Sanmenxia Reservoir operation. During this period, nearly 327 km2 of flat land was lost from Mengjin to Taochengbu [4].

When strong sedimentation occurs on the riverbed, riverbank erosion may also be more obvious. During the flood detention and sediment discharge period of the Sanmenxia Reservoir from 1964 to 1973, the downstream river channel was severely silted, the height difference between the beach and the channel was reduced, and the ability of the river bank to resist the swing of the flow path was relatively reduced. During this period, the swing range of the typical section of the river channel in the wandering section above Gaocun reached 3360 m, which was larger than the 10 years before the construction of the reservoir. After 1973, the siltation of the river channel weakened, and by 1982, the swing range of the river channel was reduced to 2870 m [5].

Reference: /qikan/Periodical.Articles/zhx/zhx99/zhx9904/990409.htm

Answer: Tuoli - First time entering Jianghu Level 2 3-4 13:27

Poetry of the Yellow River

Liangzhou Ci

Wang Zhihuan of the Tang Dynasty

The Yellow River is far up among the white clouds,

A piece of The lonely city of Wanren Mountain.

Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows?

The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass.

Climbing the Stork Tower

Wang Zhihuan of the Tang Dynasty

The sun sets over the mountains and the Yellow River flows into the sea.

If you want to see a thousand miles away, take it to the next level.

The messenger arrived at the fortress

Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty

The bicycle wanted to ask about the side, but the country he belonged to was passing by.

Zheng Peng left Hansai, returned to Yan and entered Hutian.

The solitary smoke in the desert is straight, and the sun is setting over the long river.

When Xiao Guan meets Hou Qi, they all protect Yan Ran.

Proverbs

Don’t cry until you see the coffin, don’t give up until you reach the Yellow River

Jump into the Yellow River to wash away your confusion

The Yellow River is rich in Ningxia, The richest one is Wuzhong

The Yellow River still has its day of clarification, how can it be that people have no luck?

The Yellow River in the world is rich in Ningxia

You will never die until you reach the Yellow River

The saint came out and the Yellow River was clear

Heroic Story

Once upon a time, there was a young man named Huang He. He was a talented man, he could ride a strong horse, he could draw a strong bow, and he could draw a bow within a hundred steps. Shoot exactly where you want. Every morning as soon as the sun turns red, Huang He rides out to hunt. Every time he passed by a family's garden. After returning from hunting that day, he passed by the garden again and saw an eighteen or nineteen-year-old girl on the wall looking at him with a smile. The girl threw down a bracelet and hid behind the wall.

Huang He jumped off his horse and picked up the bracelet, thinking that he had just met a fairy. From then on, he always looked up every time he passed the garden. However, except for the swaying flower branches on the wall, the girl was nowhere to be seen. One day half a month later, Huang He came back late from hunting and the moon had risen. As we approached the garden, suddenly a man appeared from the roadside. Huang He was very happy when he saw that it was the girl. The girl said that she ran to meet him behind her father's back. The two talked for a long time before saying goodbye reluctantly.

When it was time for the date the next day, the girl didn't come. After more than ten days in a row, Huang He never saw the girl again. Upon inquiry, it turned out that the officer knew about this and had his daughter locked up. After Huang He heard about it, he swore: "Even if the world is turned upside down, I will save the girl." The member was afraid of offending Huang He, so he posed a problem and asked people to set up a shelf in front of the door, hang a copper coin on it, and post notices everywhere: Who If he can shoot an arrow into the eye of a copper coin from a hundred steps away, he will marry his daughter.

When the news spread, people wearing silk and satin came one after another. But no one can shoot an arrow into the eye of money.

The Yellow River came out, holding the bow and arrows. There was only a "swish" sound, and the arrows flew out like a wave, hitting the copper coins' eyes either left or right. Yuanwai also asked Huang He's second arrow to push out the previous arrow, and Huang He did it. If another problem arises outside the team members, they must not only shoot down the copper coins a hundred steps away from the Yellow River, but also catch the coins and prevent them from falling to the ground. At this time, even those who were watching the excitement knew that the member of the Communist Party of China was deliberately cheating. Huang He was so angry that he twisted his body and flew an arrow towards the members. The young man, who had practiced martial arts, turned his head to avoid the arrow and repeatedly called his men to arrest Huang He. Everyone complained about the injustice of the Yellow River and started shouting angrily.

Huang He squeezed out the crowd and came to the mountain. He was not afraid that the outsiders would catch him. He always fired his arrows accurately. This time he missed the shot. He felt that the boss was embarrassed. He was determined to practice martial arts hard in the deep mountains and forests, and then go rescue the girl after he was good at it. After a year, Huang He had improved his martial arts skills, so he set out to save the girl. At noon I felt hungry, so I shot down a big bird with one arrow. The big bird said, "Hero, please don't hurt me. I can tell you about the girl." Upon hearing this, Huang He quickly pulled out the arrow from the big bird.

Big Bird told Huang He that Yuan Wai forced his daughter to marry the rich man, and the girl was so angry that she jumped off the building. When she was about to jump, she shouted: "Yellow River! Yellow River! Yellow River..." After hearing this, Huang He's heart felt like a mountain bursting. He sat down on the ground with a "pop", and tears poured out like spring water.

The big bird was so frightened that it flew into the sky. Looking down, the tears of the Yellow River flowed into a river, and the vast ocean rolled towards the east. The Yellow River became the "Yellow River"! The water in the Yellow River is always turbulent. People said that it was because Huang He was angry and always wanted to get close to the village to save the girl.

Hazards

Yellow River water pollution causes economic losses of tens of billions of yuan every year. Yellow River water pollution causes economic losses of about 11.5 billion to 15.6 billion yuan every year. This is the conclusion reached after an expert team organized by the Yellow River Basin Water Resources Protection Bureau conducted a quantitative analysis of water pollution in the Yellow River.

The Yellow River is an important water source in northern China. Since the founding of New China, the cumulative economic benefits of diversion from the Yellow River for irrigation, industry, and urban water supply have reached 600 billion yuan. The sustainable utilization of the Yellow River water resources is an important issue for the society in the Yellow River Basin and related areas. An important guarantee for economic development. However, in the past ten years or so, the pollution of the Yellow River has increased. At present, the total annual wastewater discharge in the Yellow River has reached 4.2 billion cubic meters, which is twice as much as in the 1980s. The pollutants entering the Yellow River have exceeded the capacity of the Yellow River water environment. ability.

According to experts, industrial pollution is the main cause of water pollution in the Yellow River, accounting for 73% of the total wastewater discharge. However, water pollution in turn causes huge losses to the industrial economy. According to estimates, annual losses in the Yellow River Basin due to increased industrial water costs and reduced product quality due to water pollution are approximately 2.3 to 3.2 billion yuan. Agriculture is a large user of water on the Yellow River, accounting for 90% of the total water consumption of the Yellow River. Water pollution in the Yellow River causes losses to agriculture of up to 3.3 billion yuan each year.

What is worrying is that many farmlands along the Yellow River are forced to use sewage for irrigation, which is harmful to the health of residents in the area. According to preliminary estimates, annual human health losses in the region amount to 2.2 billion to 2.7 billion yuan. Yellow River water pollution also brings about loss of water resources value, loss of urban water supply, and increases additional municipal investment in sewage treatment, with a total annual loss of nearly 6 billion yuan.

Answer: zhaozhicheng12 - Qianzong Level 4 3-4 13:30

Reference: www.37021.com

Answer: Anonymous 3-5 12:41

In the past 10 years, the permafrost areas near rivers and lakes in the source area of ??the Yellow River have experienced significant degradation, and the thickness of the permafrost layer has thinned or even disappeared in some places. , the lower boundary of permafrost rises, and the vertical rise is greater than 50 meters. Since 1980, the maximum freezing depth of seasonally frozen soil has gradually changed from the original 3.2 meters to 2.8 meters. Degradation phenomena such as seasonal freezing depth becoming shallower, seasonally frozen soil thickness becoming thinner, and freezing period shortening have occurred.

Permafrost degradation reduces the groundwater level of the frozen layer existing in the alpine grassland and the permafrost surface that maintains the growth and development of the alpine meadow, thus triggering and aggravating the "three modernizations" of the alpine grassland ( Degradation, desertification, salinization) and water environment variability, and are believed to be the main geological reasons that cause the dominant alpine meadows in the source area of ??the Yellow River to lose water and degenerate into desert grasslands and "black soil shoals".

The types of groundwater in the source area of ??the Yellow River are mainly water above the frozen layer of bedrock in permafrost areas, water above and below the frozen layer in loose rock, non-permafrost areas and thawing permafrost areas. Loose rock pore water in the area. The water in the frozen layer is affected by the permafrost layer and seasonal frozen soil layer. The hydrogeology is complex and changeable. In particular, the dynamic changes of the water in the frozen layer are extremely unstable within and between years. The main natural ecosystems in the Yellow River source area are mostly built on the geological environmental conditions of frozen soil. The development of frozen soil requires freezable water sources and cold conditions. In recent decades, factors such as rising global temperatures have caused the frozen soil environment to deteriorate. Changes occur and are related to changes in water, soil, heat and other environmental conditions in the ecological environment, leading to the deterioration of the ecological environment.

The Yellow River is our mother river, and it is urgent to protect the permafrost in the source areas of the Yellow River.

The civilization of our Chinese descendants was written with the water of the Yellow River. It can be said that without the Yellow River, our current human civilization would not exist. It is urgent to protect the Yellow River. Let us join the team to protect the Yellow River-wetland, and don't let the Yellow River-Mother shed tears anymore. I volunteer to join the volunteers who protect the Yellow River and Wetlands. I hope that young people with ideals will join the team of protecting the Yellow River and Wetlands. Let us work together to create a beautiful home!

Yellow River (poetry)

Muddy river

Dissolve the mud and sand between heaven and earth

into your mind

Incomparable turbulence

Wild horse-like waves

The pain left by ninety-nine turns

Scarred by thousands of years

Shocked by the slap on the shore

The history of the Chinese nation

The majestic witness

Yellow River, you are like a rough man

Break through the shackles Bohemian

Such a majestic character

is looking for

the broad mirror-blue ocean

is looking at the colorful deep water Fish

There are also free-flying birds

The rafters who are beyond life and death

all of them are amazed by you

I am from the Yellow River Unworthy Descendants

Standing at the source of Bayan Lola

Looking at the blank sky in the east

Dreams impacting the original ancient fossils

Yellow Stars fall into Taotao Waterfall...

The Immortal Yellow River

The Galloping Yellow River

Creating China for hundreds of millions of years

The history of civilization The long river

The stubborn bones and souls remain youthful forever

Love is deep

The strong voice that inspires the nation to take off

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