Who first translated English Democracy into Chinese "democracy"?

Chen Duxiu.

The term "Mr. De and Mr. Sai" was an important slogan put forward during the New Culture Movement. During the May 4th Movement in 1919, passionate young people held high the two banners of "democracy" and "science" and fired fiercely at feudal ethics and feudal autocracy, and thus embarked on the path of integration with workers and peasants. Now there is " Sculptures of "Mr. De" and "Mr. Sai". It was a product of the historical background at that time. Proposed character - Chen Duxiu. Extended information

The slogan "Mr. De and Mr. Sai", that is, "Democracy and Science", is the theoretical pillar of the bourgeoisie to promote democracy, oppose feudal autocracy, and direct the struggle against feudal autocracy. Confucianism; Science, against feudal superstition and ignorance.

This slogan reflects the requirements of China’s social development and the urgent needs of the people, and effectively promoted the development of the New Culture Movement. However, this slogan still belongs to the nature of the old bourgeois democracy and has its class and era limitations. It cannot be combined with mass movements, and it cannot view Chinese culture and Western culture from the perspective of historical materialism. Therefore, it cannot fundamentally overthrow feudalism. Thought.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Mr. De