2013 New Curriculum Standard 2 Chinese Classical Chinese Answers

1. 2013 College Entrance Examination Chinese New Curriculum Standard 2 Composition

2013 College Entrance Examination Chinese Language Test Paper (New Curriculum 2) Essay Questions

Read the following materials and follow the It is required to write an article of no less than 800 words. (60 points)

During the high school study period, you must have spent a good time in the class and gained a deep friendship. Your classmates studied together, helped each other, and encouraged each other, even if it was an unpleasant experience The disputes will leave you with unforgettable memories and accompany you to maturity.

An organization conducted a survey in several schools on the issue of "classmate relationships". The results showed that 60% of the people were satisfied, 36% thought it was average, and 4% felt dissatisfied.

If the relationship between classmates is tense, what is the reason? Some people think it’s because I have an overly strong self-awareness, some people think it’s because of my incompatibility with my interests and personalities, and some people think it’s due to fierce competition, etc.

72% of people expressed great confidence in enhancing friendly relations among classmates and creating a harmonious atmosphere. They believed that mutual respect, understanding and tolerance, and consideration of others should be considered. The relationship will be more harmonious.

It is required to choose a good angle, determine the concept, clarify the style, and prepare your own title. Do not deviate from the content and meaning of the material, and plagiarism is not allowed. 2. National Paper 1 and 2 Chinese composition composition topics in the past four years

2015 New Curriculum Standard National Paper 1: Write a letter (material composition) A father is driving on the highway and talking on the phone, and the child next to him The father was repeatedly reminded not to make calls, but the father refused to listen and the child finally chose to call the police.

After the police arrived, they criticized and educated the father, which caused social controversy. Write an 800-word letter based on this content.

You can choose to write to the person involved in the violation, your daughter, or the police. (Applicable areas for the first volume of the new curriculum standard nationwide: Henan, Hebei, Shanxi, Jiangxi, and Shaanxi) The second volume of the new national curriculum standard in 2015: innovation, technology, and hobbies (material composition) Material 1: Lao Li led the company into internationalization field.

Material 2: Lao Wang is an ordinary welding technician who has become an international famous craftsman through his own efforts. Material 3: A photographer took a set of photos and posted them on his Weibo, which were widely praised.

(Applicable areas for the second volume of the new curriculum standard nationwide: Qinghai, Tibet, Gansu, Guizhou, Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Ningxia, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Yunnan, Guangxi, Liaoning, Hainan) Volume 1 of the 2014 new curriculum standard For essay questions, read the following materials and write an article of no less than 800 words as required. (60 points) "Goat crossing the single-plank bridge" is a traditional team competition event of Weimin School.

The rules are that players from both sides compete in pairs, walk towards each other at the same time, and walk on a low single-plank bridge that only allows one person to pass. The player who can break through the opponent's obstruction and successfully cross the bridge wins. The final decision is based on the number of people in the entire team who pass. Win or lose. Therefore, it is customary that when two parties meet, they will try their best to make the other party fall off the bridge and pass by themselves, just like a goat pushing against its horns.

However, something new happened in this year’s preliminaries: In one set of games, when the players from both sides met, they hugged each other, turned around and changed positions, and all successfully crossed the bridge. This approach sparked a heated debate on the spot among spectators, athletes and referees.

Afterwards, related thinking continued. Requirements: Choose a good angle, determine the concept, clarify the style of writing, and prepare your own title; do not compose outside the scope of the content and meaning of the material, do not copy, and do not plagiarize.

2014 New Curriculum Volume II Chinese Composition Title: Read the following materials and write an article of no less than 800 words according to the requirements. (60 points) Many people feed animals because they like them. However, there is a warning on the side of a road in a nature reserve: Feeding wild animals can easily cause them to lose their ability to find food. Those who insist on feeding despite the warning will be punished according to law. .

Requirements: Choose a good angle, determine the concept, clarify the style, and prepare your own title: do not compose outside the scope of the content and meaning of the material, do not copy, and do not plagiarize.

2013 New Curriculum Volume 1 Composition Questions Read the following materials and write an article of no less than 800 words as required. (60 points) A businessman discovered and bought a crystal clear diamond as big as an egg yolk.

He asked experts to inspect, and the experts praised him greatly, but expressed regret that there was a crack in the diamond, and said: "If you cut it into two pieces along the crack, the value of the diamond will increase; but if it fails, the loss will be huge." Big. "How to cut this diamond? The businessman consulted many cutters, but they were unwilling to do it, saying it was too risky.

Later, a skilled old carver agreed to give it a try. He designed a careful cutting plan and then guided the young apprentices in the operation.

In front of the businessman, the apprentice cut the diamond into two pieces in one go. The businessman held up two diamonds and was very emotional.

The old cutter said: "You must have experience, skills, and more importantly, courage. If you don't think about value, your hands will not shake."

Requirement: Choose the right angle , determine the concept, clarify the style of writing, and prepare your own title; do not compose outside the scope of the content and meaning of the material, do not copy, and do not plagiarize. Chinese composition topic for Volume II of the 2013 New Curriculum Standards: Read the following materials and write an article of no less than 800 words as required. (60 points) During the high school study period, you must have spent a good time in the class. You have gained a deep friendship. Your classmates help each other and encourage each other. Even an unpleasant dispute will leave you with unforgettable memories and accompany you to maturity.

An organization conducted a survey in several schools on the issue of "classmate relationships". The results showed that 60% of the people were satisfied, 36% thought it was average, and 4% felt dissatisfied.

If the relationship between classmates is tense, what is the reason? Some people think it’s because I have an overly strong self-awareness, some people think it’s because of my incompatible interests and personalities, and some people think it’s because of fierce competition, etc. Regarding improving friendly relations among classmates and creating a harmonious atmosphere, 72% of students expressed great confidence. They believed that if they respect each other, understand and tolerate each other, and think more about others when encountering problems, the relationship will be more harmonious.

It is required to choose a good angle, determine the concept, clarify the style, and prepare your own title. Do not deviate from the content and meaning of the material, and plagiarism is not allowed. The Chinese composition topic of the new curriculum standard in 2012: Read the following materials and write an article of no less than 800 words according to the requirements.

(60 points) There was a boat owner who asked a painter to paint the boat. After the painter painted the boat, he also repaired the holes in the boat.

Not long after, the ship owner gave the painter a large sum of money. The painter said: "The wages have been paid." The ship owner said: "This is the money to thank you for repairing the leaks in the ship.

" The painter said: "That was done by the way." The ship owner said: "When I learned that my children were sailing on the ship, I knew They can't come back.

Because there are loopholes in the ship, they are back safely now, so I thank you! " It is required to choose a good angle, determine the concept, clarify the style, and make up your own title; do not deviate from the content and content of the material. When writing within the scope of meaning, do not copy or plagiarize. Chinese composition topic for the 2012 syllabus: Read the following materials and write an article of no less than 800 words according to the requirements.

(60 points) On weekends, I go home from school and help with farm work. It rained a lot this spring and the roads were muddy. I carried a load of seedlings and walked a few steps on the slippery field ridge. My heart beat faster, my legs shook, and the load swayed. I had to put it down and stood there at a loss.

My mother was planting rice in the field. When she saw my embarrassment, she shouted loudly: "My child, take off your coat and shoes. Try again!" I took off my coat, shoes and socks, and rolled up my trousers. , pick up the burden again. Hey, I suddenly felt that my feet were stable and my burden was light. I quickly picked up the seedlings and brought them to my mother.

Mom said: "It's not that you are incapable of taking on this burden, you are worried about falling, soiling your clothes, and losing concentration. Take off your coat, shoes and socks, and get rid of unnecessary worries.

It is required to choose a good angle, determine the concept, clarify the style, and prepare your own title: do not compose outside the scope of the content and meaning of the material, do not copy it, no. 3. The mid-term test questions of the People's Education Press for the first semester of junior high school include Chinese, math, and English. Chinese will be revised in 2013.

First semester seventh-grade Chinese mid-term test paper 1, language accumulation and application (24 points ) (1) Multiple-choice question (10 points) 1. The one with braille phonetic notation that is completely correct is () (2 points) A. Cry (chuò) defile (zhān) greedy (lán) abundant (shuò) B. dazzle (xuán) Crane (lì) Jinan (jì) Charm (yùn) C. Burst (bèng) Huang halo (yùn) Lang Run (rùn) Extravagant hope (shē) D. Zhu Zhi (sǒng) Saving (chú) Dream ( mèi) Orchestra (xuán) 2. One of the words without typos is () (2 points) A. Cloudy and clear, sudden and sentimental B. Relaxed and joyful, long-lasting and dangerous, C. Exquisite and translucent, high in virtue, high in popularity, perseverance and perseverance D .Concentrate on making the water clearer. Panqiu Wolong 3. Point out which of the following sentences does not use rhetorical techniques ( ) (2 points) A. It is like a smile that cannot help but burst into laughter.

B. The flowers are bunched next to each other, one after another, pushing and squeezing each other, so lively and lively. C. The mountain on the other side of the mountain, with a livid face, gave my fantasy a zero score! D. The color is lighter at the top and darker at the bottom, as if the purple has settled down in the tenderest and smallest buds.

4. Which of the following sentences describes the character's inner activities is ( ) (2 points) A. It was a sultry July day in Philadelphia. B. "I can't get down!" I cried, "I will fall, I will fall to death!" C. It was dusk, stars appeared in the sky, and the earth under the cliff became darker and darker.

D. I absolutely cannot climb down. I will slip and fall to death. 5. Fill in the gaps in the passage with the following options in order. The correct one is ( ) (2 points). Love is __________, which makes the hungry and cold people feel the warmth of the world; love is __________, which makes people on the verge of despair. People can see the hope of life again; love is __________, which enables lonely and helpless people to gain spiritual comfort; love is __________, which makes people with withered souls feel emotional nourishment.

○1 A song floating in the night sky ○2 A clear spring in the desert ○3 A rain falling on the long-drought land ○4 A piece of winter sunshine A, ○3○1 ○2○4 B, ○4○2○1○3 C, ○4○3○1○2 D, ○4○1○3○2 (2). The foundation of Chinese language skills comes from accumulation. A little makes a lot, and sand makes a tower. It is true.

We should pay attention to this. Test how many poems you can memorize.

Fill in the blanks based on the text. (8 points) 1__________, aiming for a thousand miles.

__________, very ambitious. (Cao Cao's "The Turtle is Longevity") 2 _________, the wind is rising and the sail is hanging.

(Wang Wan "Under the Cibeigu Mountain") 3 Why should *** cut the candle from the west window, __________. (Li Shangyin's "Night Rain Sends to the North") 4 Confucius said: "Learning without thinking is useless, __________."

("Wei Zheng") 5 __________, whose new swallow pecks the spring mud. (Bai Juyi's "Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake") 6 Spring is like __________, with iron-like arms, waist and feet, leading us forward.

(Zhu Ziqing's "Spring") 7 Put down the sickle that has been filled with the fragrance of rice, and use the basket on your back to carry __________ between the bamboo fences. (He Qifang's "Autumn") (3).

Write two more sentences following the format and meaning of the following two sentences.

(2 points) If you are a flower, bring warmth to people; if you are a grass, add spring beauty to the world; (4) Reading more extracurricular books can improve people's Chinese literacy .

How much do you know about the following story? Please write your answer. (4 points) 1 There is a hero in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" who killed Hua Xiong with warm wine, rode alone for thousands of miles, and scraped bones to cure poison. He was admired by later generations and was revered as China's "Martial Saint". This hero It is ____________________ 2 Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu come from " " "" written by Cao Xueqin 3 "Journey to the West" has many exciting stories, such as the havoc in the heaven, three fights with white-bone spirits, etc. Please summarize it in four or five words and write two of them story:______ _______________, _______________________.

2. Modern Literature Reading (18 points) (1) (8 points) The best thing is a little snow. Look, the dwarf pine trees on the mountain are getting darker and darker.

There is a white flower on the top of the tree, like a Japanese nurse. The top of the mountain is all white, giving the blue sky a silver edge.

On the hillside, the snow is thicker in some places, and the grass color is still slightly exposed in some places; in this way, one side is white and the other is dark yellow, giving the mountains a floral dress with water patterns; Looking at it, this floral dress seems to be blown by the wind, making you wish to see a little more beautiful mountain skin. When it was almost sunset, the yellowish sunshine slanted on the mountainside, and the thin snow seemed to be shy suddenly, revealing a little pink.

It’s just a light snowfall. Jinan can’t stand heavy snow. Those hills are so delicate! 1. Fill in the appropriate words on the lines in the text.

a b (2 points) 2. Summarize the main content of this paragraph? (2 points) 3.

Analyze the rhetorical methods and expression effects used in the underlined sentences (2 points) 4. Regarding "The best thing is a little snowfall", the correct understanding of this sentence is () (2 Points) A. The advantage of a little snow is that it can better express the warm and sunny climate characteristics of Jinan in winter. B. The great thing about a little snow is that it makes the dwarf pine trees on the mountain become more and more black.

C. Because Jinan cannot stand heavy snow, and those hills are too delicate. D. Because of the light snow, Jinan’s mountain scenery is more beautiful, more like a small ink painting.

(2) "The big fish that was not caught" (10 points) ⑴ His family has a beautiful little house on the island. ⑵One evening before the ban on bass fishing was lifted, he and his mother came fishing again early.

After setting up the bait, he swung the fishing line towards the center of the lake, and the lake water rippled in the afterglow of the setting sun. When the moon rises in the sky, the ripples turn silver-white again, and the scenery is very beautiful.

⑶Suddenly, the other end of the fishing rod sank. He knew that someone big must have taken the bait, so he hurriedly put away the fishing line.

The mother quietly watched her son's skillful movements. ⑷Finally, the child carefully pulled a struggling big fish out of the water.

What a big fish! He had never seen such a big fish before. It's a bass.

⑸The mother and son stared at this beautiful big fish. Under the moonlight, the beautiful fish's gills fluttered with spitting and sucking.

Mom turned on the flashlight and looked at the clock. It was already 10 p.m.—but still two hours away from the time when bass fishing is allowed. ⑹ "____________________" said the mother.

⑺"No, Mom!" the child cried. ⑻"There will be other fish."

His mother comforted him. ⑼"It's not that big anymore. 4. I beg for the 2012 and 2013 National College Entrance Examination New Curriculum Text Test Papers

The 2012 National Unified Chinese Text Test Paper for General College Entrance Examination is divided into Volume I (Reading Questions) and Paper 11 (Expression Questions) has two parts.

When answering, candidates should answer the questions on the answer sheet (see the answer sheet for notes on answering questions). Answers on this question paper are invalid.

After the exam, please return this question paper and answer sheet together.

Volume I Reading Question A must-test question 1. Modern Chinese Reading ((9 points, 3 points for each question)) Read the following text and complete questions 1-3. "The black box is the key in cybernetics." Concept refers to an object whose internal situation the subject has no knowledge of. The meaning of "technological black box" is different from this. It is a special facility or process for storing knowledge and operating knowledge. The user is just like facing it. For black boxes, you don’t have to open them, and you don’t have to understand and master the knowledge inside them. You just need to operate according to the rules to get the expected results. For example, computers, mobile phones, cameras, chips, and medicines, etc., it can be said that almost all intermediate and final technologies The results are all scientific and technological black boxes. In the production process of scientific and technological black boxes, scientific knowledge is secreted, and scientific knowledge is selected by values ??and ethics.

In addition, scientific knowledge is also integrated into the scientific and technological black box. Humanistic and social knowledge is more or less infiltrated into corporate culture and concepts. In this way, physics, computer science, management, economics, aesthetics, and knowledge of the market are integrated into the computer or mobile phone. Research and government-related policies and other knowledge. The technology black box is a special media for disseminating and sharing knowledge.

First of all, it enables every user-not only Newton. We can all "stand on the shoulders of giants" and move forward. Just imagine, if computer users all over the world were to fully grasp the working principles of computers and master the electronic theory on chips, how long would it take for knowledge to pass through the technological black box? This approach achieves maximum enjoyment. Today, computer geniuses and hackers are getting younger and younger, and prodigies are constantly emerging. They may not be able to write software and decipher passwords without understanding the computer production process.

The emergence of each new generation of technological black boxes provides opportunities for the relatively “ignorant” younger generation to rise and catch up. Secondly, technological black boxes at the lower end of the spectrum are often irrelevant to context and subject matter. The high-end technological black box needs to meet the needs of specific subjects in specific situations and even psychology.

People can rarely improve a hammer, but a computer will be deeply damaged after using it for a month. Putting a personal mark on it is sharp. When understanding becomes simple and easy, practice becomes complex and important. Finally, when technology opens one door after another for us, we can refuse its temptation. Don’t you want to go in? And once we go in, can our behavior not be restricted by the shape of the room and the corridor? On the surface, the user controls the technological black box, but the technological black box is controlling the user without the user’s knowledge. It exerts the influence of latent dualization, which means that users are objectified by the producers. It is worth noting that when technological black boxes allow technological knowledge to be widely shared by users, they often make this part of knowledge unavailable. It is enjoyed and devalued or even forgotten. So should we learn the devalued scientific and technological knowledge integrated in the technological black box, such as electromagnetic theory, Newtonian mechanics, and even the four arithmetic? This is a very interesting question.

The platform formed by technology also has a historical dimension. Today, many technologies in history have been lost or outdated, but there are also quite a few technologies that have been passed down to this day, such as Chinese acupuncture and the special bead technique that is respected among ancient ethnic groups and other technological black boxes.

This reminds us that we should be tolerant of knowledge that has existed in history. In addition, since users can operate the technological black box without having to learn it from scratch, it is possible to exploit the technological black box. Science and technology are a double-edged sword, and the technological black box will undoubtedly make either edge of the double-edged sword become Sharper.

(Excerpted from Lu Naiji's "Technology Marching in the World 3") One of the following understandings of the black box of technology is incorrect: A. The black box, in terms of understanding, the subject has no knowledge of its internal conditions: And technology A black box, at least its designer understands and masters the knowledge contained in it. B. Unlike black boxes, the operation of technological black boxes is controllable. Users do not need to thoroughly understand its working principles. They only need to operate according to the rules to obtain the expected results.

C. A technological black box is a special facility or process for storing and operating knowledge. In the production process of a technological black box, values ??and ethics modify scientific knowledge. D. Almost all intermediate and final achievements of technology, such as computers and mobile phones, integrate knowledge such as physics and computer science. It can be said that technology creates the technological black box.

2. Among the following understandings and analyses, one of the following does not conform to the meaning of the original text: A. In today's world, every user of a technological black box can "stand on the shoulders of giants" like Newton and continue to move forward. , this "giant" is the technological black box. B. Knowledge is shared to the maximum extent through the technological black box. This is the fundamental reason why computer geniuses, hackers and prodigies continue to appear. C. The more high-end a technological black box is, the greater the subject’s expectations of it; in terms of the relationship between understanding and practice, practice becomes more complex and important.

D. On the surface, users are in control of the technological black box, but in fact they are "unknowingly" affected by the subtle influence of the technological black box. 3. According to the original text, one of the following understandings and analyzes is incorrect: A. The new technological black box can provide the relatively "knowledgeless" younger generation with opportunities to rise and catch up. Even if they have not mastered the knowledge in the technological black box, Enjoy this knowledge too.

B. Should we learn the depreciated scientific and technological knowledge integrated in the technological black box? The author does not give a direct answer, but reminds us that we should be tolerant of this knowledge. C. The black box of science and technology includes not only contemporary high-tech achievements, but also many technologies left over from history, such as Chinese acupuncture and special techniques of various ancient nations.

D. Because the technology black box is simple and convenient to use, abuse may occur, and the direct consequence is that each edge of the double-edged sword of technology becomes sharper. 2. Reading of ancient poetry (36 points) (1) Reading of classical Chinese (19 points) Read the following classical Chinese text and complete questions 4-7.

Xiao Sui (1117-1193), also named Zhaolin, was a soldier in Linjiang. Sui is born with unique ideas, and he is capable of literature when he is young.