Reference to the Chinese final examination paper in the second volume of senior two.

The Chinese final examination paper of the second volume of senior two is compiled and published by Chinese website for everyone, hoping to help everyone's study.

1. One of the following words with correct phonetic symbols: ()

I. zhǔ Zhu Jiangfeng Que Quyeyan Ya 'an Boat

B, Jieshiji Lushui flies to fēi suddenly.

C, qiáng Zun zūn, dangerous, old-fashioned, quietly.

D, Yan Niang's anvil sound before she died is zhēn shào light she.

2. The group without typos in the following words is ()

A, the piano, musical instruments and literary talent are outstanding, but it is not the group of snipes and mussels that compete, and the fisherman gains.

B, draw a building, lingering in the plum blossom organ, the bystander is clear.

C, smooth and beautiful, take the plank road and sneak into Chencang.

D, vent your trapped eyes. A word spoken is a promise, but it's hard to recall.

3. In the following sentences, the appropriate sentence to use underlined idioms is (3 points).

A I am deeply gratified to see the orange in Huang Cancan where the fruit farmers are sweating profusely, because it shows that the new varieties we have cultivated have high yield and good quality.

B it is the government's duty to advocate a low-carbon lifestyle and develop new energy sources with high efficiency, low consumption and no pollution.

C. His son is in the prime of life, so he should concentrate on learning scientific and cultural knowledge. Unexpectedly, he is addicted to online games all day, and now he can't even study in junior high school.

D. At present, employees in our unit commute to work or walk or ride bicycles to advocate a green and low-carbon life. What is particularly gratifying is that the initiator of this incident is our new director.

4. Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is (3 points).

A. In the previous stage, Jiangsu Satellite TV's prime-time program "If You Are the One" was widely criticized by netizens because of the excessive speech or low quality of the guests. After rectification, both the theme and the choice of guests have been greatly improved.

B Li Yugang's unique singing skills and China's classical charm not only caused a sensation in Sydney Opera House, but also attracted the attention of CCTV's art life column, and made an exclusive interview with him.

C. The public budget information only accounts for a small part of the total budget information, and at least 80% of the budget information is questioned by the public. This is the present situation of public information in China, and it is also an urgent problem for us to solve.

D. The annual "art test fever" highlights that in the process of college entrance examination registration, candidates and parents blindly pursue popular majors regardless of the actual situation, resulting in a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources, but with little effect.

5. Read the following article and find three words to summarize the main features of "fishing alone in the cold river". (3 points)

I stood in front of the painting "Fishing Alone in the Cold River" for a long time. Thousands of miles away, there is only a lonely shadow and a sailboat. ...

I think of a sentence by Hu Yinglin in the Ming Dynasty: "Fishing for the elderly in the cold river-giving charcoal in the snow" is a subtle word, and it touches the "river" at once

High-spirited vitality in the poem Snow. I admire Hu Yinglin, who clearly pondered the world in Liu Zongyuan's heart. At first, painting

The silence in the forest is only an appearance. The seemingly light silk spring is surging under the snow and ice, and the charming bananas stand upright in the snow.

The boat on the island is also rowing quietly. Perhaps only a cold and empty snowy day can highlight the warmth and enrichment of life.

That vastness is not nothing, but a blank in Chinese painting.

Features: ▲, ▲, ▲

Second, reading comprehension of classical Chinese: (*** 19)

Su Shi, Zi Zizhan, is from Meishan, Meizhou. After ten years of life, my father traveled around the world, and my mother Shi Cheng gave me books, listened to stories of success and failure in ancient and modern times, and learned to speak.

Its main point of view. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cheng breathed a sigh of relief after reading his biography. He asked, "If I were a poet, would my mother allow me?" Shicheng said, "you

What can I do, but what can I care about? "

Compared with Guan, Jia Yihe's Thousands of Words a Day is a good book. After reading Zhuangzi, I sighed, "What I have seen before.

I can't speak, but now I see a book, which has won my heart. "

For two years, he was sentenced to Deng Wengu College. Yingzong heard his name from the official residence and wanted to be called into the Hanlin with the story of the Tang Dynasty to understand the imperial edict. Prime Minister Han Qi,

He said: "Shi's talent is great, and he will be used by the world in the future." It should be cultivated in the imperial court, so that people all over the world can submit without fear of admiration.

If you want the court to use it and then replace it with it, then everyone is no different. Use it now. Then people in the world may not agree. They are tired enough.

Yes "And try the second theory, into the third, straight history museum. When Qi spoke, he said, "The public can be said to love others with virtue. "

When he died, he got gold and silk, resigned and asked to be an official, so he gave it to Guanglu City.

Only know Xuzhou. River decides Cao village, enriching people and avoiding water. Shi said, "If the people waver, who will keep it?" ? I am,

Water can't defeat cities. "Drive in. Shi Yi went to Wu Weiying and said, "The river is flooding and the city is in danger. Although the army is forbidden, please do your best for me. "

The commander of the pawn said, "I am too cautious, and I will inevitably scribble, my little man, so be my servant." He took his disciples out for a cup of rice, built a southeast long dike and beat the first horse.

Taiwan and Tail belong to the city. It rains day and night, and the city is not heavy. Shilu lived on it, and he didn't go home, so that officials were blocked and defended, and they all died.

City. Please ask the old man to build the old city into a wooden bank to avoid water from entering again. The court followed it.

(Excerpt from Su Shichuan in Song Dynasty)

6. For the explanation of words added in the following sentences, the incorrect group is (▲)(3 points).

A. being able to say something important: say it.

B. Give gold and silk, and then say goodbye.

Wei Yingying: Go ...

D. the death of the whole city: preservation

7. Choose a sentence that can directly express Su Shi's "studious and talented" and "serving the people wholeheartedly" and correctly express (▲)(3 points).

(1) Broaden history, which belongs to thousands of words every day. (2) Smell the success or failure of ancient and modern times, and you can speak it. (3) Yingzong heard his name from Yu and wanted to call the talents of Hanlin with the story of Tang people (4), which was also a great instrument of public love (5). ⑥ "Shi Lu" takes this as its business, which hinders officials from keeping their posts and stays at home.

A.①③④ B.②④⑤ C.③④⑥ D.①②⑥

8, the following understanding and analysis of the meaning of the text, the inappropriate one is (▲)(3 points).

A. Before Su Shi was a minor, his family educated him with historical lessons and biographies of loyal ministers, which made him smart and eager to learn, and he also had the ambition to be an official.

B. As an adult, Su Shi studied classics and history extensively and studied diligently. He likes the political opinions of Jia Yi and others as well as Zhuangzi's Taoist theory.

C. After Su Xun's death, Su Shi went to Han Qi to repay his kindness and won an extra official position for himself, so as to remember his ancestors and express his filial piety.

D. Su Shi is not only proficient in literature and history, but also proficient in official management and conscientious. He is an official who can do practical things for the people.

9. Translate underlined sentences into modern Chinese (10).

(1) is a well-read man with a thousand words. He is good at Jia Yi and Lu Zhi. (4 points)

② I suddenly used it today. Then people in the world may disagree, but being tired is enough. (4 points)

(3) Shilu is above and doesn't live at home. (2 points)

Three. Appreciation of Tang Poetry and Song Poetry: (* *18 points)

10, read the following Tang poems, and then answer this question.

Late Autumn in Qi 'an County (1)

(Tang) Du Mu

The wind in Lu 'an is fading away, and your family is like a savage.

Clouds and water are still admirable, and whistling and singing are also very comfortable.

After the rain is over, the wine wakes the lonely pillow geese.

Gongdu pitied Chibi, sitting alone fishing for the elderly.

[Note] ① Qi 'an County, namely Huangzhou. This poem was written by Du Mu when he was excluded by powerful people and appointed as the secretariat of Huangzhou.

(1) Poem titled "Late Autumn in Qi 'an County". How does this poem express "late autumn"? (2 points)

(2) What feelings do couplets and necklaces express? Please analyze it briefly. (2 points)

Expressed feelings:

(3) What artistic techniques are used in combined transport? What is the poet's intention? (4 points)

1 1. Read the following Song Ci and answer this question:

Serenade of peace and joy/Happy lyrics of peace and tranquility

Li Qingzhao

When I was a child, it snowed every year, and I often indulged in Mei's enthusiasm. Being a plum blossom without good intentions wins tears all over your clothes.

I lived in a remote place when the plum blossoms were in bloom this year, and my ears were short and thin. Look at the plum blossom blown by the night wind, and it is probably hard to see its gorgeous.

[Note] ① Eight, pronounced as ruó, means "kneading".

The word (1) describes the poet's three life stages. Please analyze this poem in detail. (6 points)

A:

(2) What means does this word use to express the author's inner feelings? Please analyze it briefly. (4 points)

A:

Fourth, fill in the blanks in the following famous sentences and articles. (*** 18 points)

12( 1) 。 Wine becomes sorrow, lovesickness tears.

(2) is down. Only the gushing water of the Yangtze river flows eastward without sound.

(3) Falling flowers are independent.

(4) Even if we meet, we should be ignorant and totally embarassed.

(5) Like a flower but not a flower. Throw it away from the side of the road, it feels as if it is heartless, but it is full of affection.

(6) Chen Qiang was lucky enough to bypass Chen Shan.

How much leisure time do you have? Yichuan tobacco,

(8) After dusk, Dongli wine is full of dark fragrance. The curtains are covered with the west wind. The first network of new curriculum standards

(9) Thirty fame, dust and earth.

(10), a joke about bloodthirsty.

(1 1), only the fragrance remains unchanged.

(12) both the west wind and the season eagle have returned.

Many people are looking for him, but the man is there.

(14) Tears ask flowers without words.

(15), call back and live together.

Five, modern reading: literary text (20 points)

Regard deficiency as surplus.

Zhang Lijun

(1) Whenever I hear the students recite "Holding a virtual device, such as holding a surplus device" in Disciples Rules, I can't help but slow down.

I like these two short sentences very much! Meditate it in my mind over and over again, and I am warmly surrounded by the epiphany of being reminded and the joy of hope.

Literally, it is easy to understand-even if there is nothing in your hand, you should hold it carefully as if it were full of things, and don't give birth to any disrespect.

I tried to dive into the depths of these two short sentences and asked the author gently: What kind of consideration did Mr. Wang call on people to regard "emptiness" as "redundancy"? Is it just to cherish the utensils and prevent them from falling to the ground?

(5)-Of course not.

6. Mr. Wang should attach great importance to that "sincere heart". Even if you hold an empty coarse porcelain bowl, when it is filled with delicious food, you will not feel intimate because it is empty, and your heart will hang in fear, making "surplus" another solution to "empty" at this moment.

⑦ I have to admit that I began to like Zhuang Su's feeling of being "empty-handed". In the face of this beautiful reminder, I solemnly divide the days I sent away into three stages: holding the surplus for nothing, holding the empty for nothing, and holding the empty for nothing.

⑧ In these years of "holding profits for nothing", did you ever know that you were "holding profits for nothing"? Life has given me so many beautiful things full of nectar, but I didn't expect that they all need me to cherish with a respectful heart. This heart is not greedy. It is used to being picky, arrogant and thinking of another flower in front of one flower.

Pet-name ruby later, life is still boring? Unexpectedly, the procedure of "negotiation" was rudely omitted, and some were snatched from my arms and some from me. I can't cry, I can't moan, I can only silently stare at my increasingly empty arms, and my fear is inexplicable. As a result, the hymn becomes stupid and the sense of superiority increases. A pair of "empty" hands are doomed to be swallowed up by the desert.

Attending thanks to the smell of the sea in summer, which makes me happily understand the connotation of "profit and loss". On the night ship that seems to have been abandoned by the world, I stood on the deck to watch the last moon phase, and an elder sister who wrote poems stood quietly beside me. I sighed and said, "there are always more days when the moon is missing than when the moon is full-how much like life!" " The elder sister said, "Think about it from another angle. Every day, the moon is actually round-you can only add shadows with your bright imagination. " I regard the day when this sentence entered my heart as a holiday, because from that day on, I gradually cultivated the ability to treat the gold hook as a jade plate.

⑾ That year, in Jokhang Temple, we followed the guide's finger and saw so many teeth stuck in the gap of "tooth column". The guide told us that these teeth belonged to pilgrims. Unfortunately, they died on the pilgrimage, and their companions knocked out their teeth and took them to this sacred place that fascinated them all their lives. Sigh everywhere. I know there is no lack of contemptuous sympathy behind these sighs, but I can't help bowing deeply to those teeth. Those who resolutely set foot on their way home in those days probably expected the ending of such a dumping, but this did not become a reason for them to flee. A willing life and a willing soul will dress up this empty pilgrimage.

⑿ A sincere heart is full of objects; Ying Hui's heart is full of the moon; A pious heart fills the world. In the final analysis, what is really empty is neither objects nor life, but our dim eyes and ignorant hearts.

[13]-"Being vain is like being profitable" is an attitude and a realm.

13 The author used two questions in the fourth paragraph. What's the role? (4 points)

In 14, "the day I sent away" is divided into three stages: holding profit as empty, holding empty as empty, and holding empty as profit. What are the connotations of these three stages? (No more than 30 words in each stage) (6 points)

15 Appreciate the underlined sentences in the text from the perspective of rhetoric. (4 points)

16 the title of this article is "insufficient to make profits". Please contact the full text to discuss what kind of attitude and realm of life it contains. (6 points)

6. Read the following text and write as required.

A tailor accidentally burned a hole in a high-end skirt while smoking, which made the skirt a waste. In order to recover the loss, the tailor cut many holes around the skirt with exquisite skills and decorated it with Phnom Penh. Then, he named it "Phnom Penh Phoenix Tail Skirt". It not only sold at a good price, but also spread widely, which made many women come to buy it and the business was very prosperous.

Requirements: fully understand the material, but you can conceive the composition from one side and one angle. Independently determine the concept, style and title; Don't deviate from the content or meaning of the material, don't copy, and don't copy it. Not less than 800 words.