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What does the main clan table mean?
1, dominance table structure means that the main components in English sentences are subject, copula and predicate. The subject is the center of the sentence, and the copula itself has a certain meaning and cannot be used alone. Predicates are used to modify. The subject is the center of the sentence, indicating who or what is said, and its position is generally placed at the beginning of the sentence. English generally does not omit the subject.
2. Subjects are mainly nouns, pronouns, gerunds, infinitive or infinitive phrases, clauses and some fixed phrases. The copula verb includes the be verb, and the predicate follows the copula verb, which mainly indicates the state of the subject and other properties. Conjunction verbs, also called conjunction verbs, are verbs used to assist the subject. It has its own meaning, but it cannot be used as a predicate alone. After that, it must form a systematic table structure to explain the status, nature and characteristics of the subject.
3. Subject: The subject is the center of the sentence, indicating who or what is said, and its position is generally placed at the beginning of the sentence. English generally does not omit the subject. Subjects are mainly nouns, gerunds, pronouns or phrases or clauses that function as nouns. For example:
4. Contact verbs: The contact verbs themselves have certain meanings, but they cannot be used as predicates independently. It must form a predicate together with the predicate in the sentence. Simply put, the verb that connects the subject and the predicative to form a complete sentence is called a copula.
5. Predicate: Predicate is used to explain the identity, characteristics or state of the subject. Also called subject complement. Predicates are located after conjunctions, and are mainly acted by nouns, pronouns, adjectives, numerals, adverbs, prepositional phrases, participles (phrases) or gerunds (phrases).
five basic sentence patterns
(1) Subject+Predicate (s .+ Predicate), this sentence abbreviation is subject-predicate structure, and its predicate is generally an intransitive verb.
(2) subject+verb+predication (s .+ conjunction v .+ predication). This sentence pattern is called the structure of the main system. In fact, the connecting verb is also a predicate verb in form, and the connecting verb and predicate together form a compound predicate.
(3) Subject+Predicate+Object (s .+ Predicate+O.), which can be called subject-predicate-object structure, and its predicate is generally a transitive verb.
(4) Subject+Predicate+Indirect Object+Direct Object (S.+predict+oi. +od。 ), this sentence structure can be called subject-predicate object-object structure, and its predicate should be a transitive verb with two objects, one is an indirect object and the other is a direct object.
(5) Subject+Predicate+Object+Object Complement (S.+Predict+O.+O.C.), which can be abbreviated as the subject-predicate-object complement structure, and its complement is the object complement, which forms a compound object together with the object.
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