Yuegangyuegang village

1942 One morning in the spring, the officers and men of the 3rd Battalion of the 8th Brigade of the 3rd Division of the New Fourth Army stationed in Yuegang were doing exercises in the big playground when more than 500 Japanese puppet troops from the enemy stronghold in Xiangshuikou suddenly attacked Yuegang. At that time, Gou Liuqing, the battalion commander of the 3rd Battalion, led the soldiers to fight calmly and fought fiercely with the enemy for 7 hours, and finally broke through the encirclement of the enemy. In this breakthrough, the soldiers of the New Fourth Army shot and killed thirteen people. After the war, the cadres and masses in Guangdong and Hong Kong shed tears to bury the remains of martyrs and set up tombs in a secluded place in the northwest corner of Guangdong and Hong Kong. Every year in Tomb-Sweeping Day, teachers, students and cadres come to visit the grave. When Yuan Meicheng, a teacher from Guangdong and Hong Kong Primary School, led the students to sweep the grave, she wrote poems to mourn:

Thirteen martyrs were unknown and generously joined the army to resist Japan.

Sacrificing the legacy for our country, we offer sacrifices to sweep and comfort the spirit.

Comrade Zhou Yuzhen is one of the earliest party member in Guangdong and Hong Kong. He ran for the revolution day and night, regardless of difficulties and obstacles. 194 1 year, he and Ji Meixiu, the producer of party member, initiated and organized the Anti-Japanese Brotherhood, in which more than 70 young people participated to cooperate with the anti-Japanese propaganda activities. 1942 1 1 month, 23-year-old Zhou Yuzhen was unfortunately killed by enemy scholars in Zhangji Street. In memory of the martyrs of Zhou Yuzhen, Yuegang was named Yuzhen Township. 1in the spring of 944, dozens of people from all walks of life in Guangdong and Hong Kong and representatives from various townships held a memorial service for Zhou Yuzhen martyrs in Guangdong and Hong Kong Primary School.

1945 In the spring, Binhai Gauze Exchange was established in Guangdong and Hong Kong, and then Guangdong Gauze Exchange was established accordingly. The task of the exchange is to send male cotton to the masses for spinning. A kilo of cotton yarn is paid 15.25 yuan (old sixteen two systems), and two kilos of public grain is used as wages. After the cotton yarn is recycled, it will be exchanged with the weaver, and the raw grain will also be used as salary. At that time, due to the exchange of gauze, the annual cotton throughput reached more than 20 thousand Jin, and the grain was more than 500 thousand Jin (including disaster relief grain) Soon, Yuegang Supply and Marketing Cooperative was established, and local people invested in shares and paid dividends. The operation of supply and marketing cooperatives directly serves people's production and life. Supply and marketing cooperatives also set up an oil mill, semi-mechanized oil extraction, mainly soybean oil and peanut oil. In addition to ensuring the supply of edible oil needed by local troops, organs and the masses, it was also exported to other places and became a commercial center for a while. In Guangdong and Hong Kong, there used to be only one primary school, and most children could not go to school. Usually, it is not easy for ordinary people to see this opera. The only thing is to go to the Taoist temple every year on the eighth day of the fourth lunar month. Taoist temple is located in the east of Shoulonggang and north of Yuegang, with three halls of tile house and four thatched houses, and built with walls. On the eighth day of April, good men and women, dressed in red and green, came to the Taoist temple to burn incense and pray, and all the men, women and children nearby also came to watch the excitement. In addition, many people in selling groceries and selling small flowers also carry the burden to do business, which is very lively.

1942, the original Yuegang primary school was upgraded to a senior complete primary school, and a middle school was set up in the 1950s. At that time, in addition to teaching and reading, teachers and students of the school also organized literary and art propaganda teams to publicize. In that dangerous war environment, Yuegang Township's literary and art team and primary school propaganda team also rehearsed literary and art programs such as Reengineering a loafer, Fishing by the River and Sun Liangcheng Transit, and went deep into enemy-occupied areas to perform in northern Zhou Ji, urging the puppet troops to get lost and throw themselves at the people. They also use their spare time to run winter schools and evening schools, write slogans and publish blackboard newspapers to help the masses learn politics and culture, which makes them steaming. Today, many comrades often mention Moon Harbor when writing revolutionary memoirs.

After many historical changes, only Yuegang Primary School remains. Guangdong and Hong Kong primary schools have 13 teachers and 100 students. With the support of the Education Bureau, the school finally has a lawn for children to play with, two good basketball stands and some fitness equipment.