Interpretation of High School Entrance Examination Theme Materials: "Communication"

Interpretation of the 2015 high school entrance examination theme material "Communication"

Liu Tenghui, Guji Central School, Jieshou City, Anhui Province 236513

"Warm reminders on the road to death" "

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Catedral is a very beautiful tourist attraction in Argentina. However, to go there for sightseeing, you have to pass through a mountain road. This section of the road has many curves and traffic accidents often occur. It is called the "Road of Death" by locals. In 10 years, 320 accidents occurred on this road, killing 106 people. The local transportation department has taken many measures, such as erecting warning signs, setting speed limits, and installing cameras on every curve, but the effect is not obvious, and traffic accidents still occur frequently. At this moment, an experienced driver named Gomez helped solve this problem.

In more than 40 years of driving, Gomez has not only never had a traffic accident, but has not even had a violation record. For this reason, he received the Civilized Driving Model Medal from the traffic management department. On the day of the award, when a reporter asked him why he could never have an accident in his life, Gomez replied: "When driving, think about your wife waiting for you at home for dinner, and think about your child who wants you to accompany him." School, think about your gray-haired parents who need your care when they reach the age, and you will always remind yourself to drive safely and carefully. "Yes, keep your family in your heart, and always think about your responsibilities when driving. Thinking about his wife, children, parents and brothers, he must be careful when driving. And this is why Gomez created a miracle.

The head of the local transportation department was deeply inspired after seeing this report. Soon, drivers passing by the "Road of Death" discovered that all the notices and slogans here had changed their content. Each of the notice boards contained warm wishes, such as "Your family is waiting for you to eat at home, please don't let them down." , "Don't let your gray-haired parents be sad for you", "Your peace is the best love for your family" and so on. These warm words make every driver feel the responsibility they shoulder and the care and love of their loved ones.

What is surprising is that since these warm signs were erected on the "Road of Death", the accident rate has begun to drop significantly. In the past two years, there has been a traffic accident Never happened either. Today, similar warm reminder signs are erected on Argentina's main traffic roads.

Material guidance

To make others consciously do something, tactful and warm persuasion is often more effective than mandatory orders and severe punishment. Therefore, treating others with sincerity, considering problems from others' point of view, and being considerate of others are the most effective means of communication in today's society and the best way to communicate between people.

Applicable topics

Sincere care and communication about traffic accidents

Ask others to finish their words

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Once I have heard two stories like this:

First, a mother asked her 5-year-old son: "If mom goes out to play with you, we are thirsty and don't bring water, and your little There happened to be two apples in the schoolbag, what would you do?" The son tilted his head and thought for a while, and said, "I will take a bite of both apples."

As you can imagine, then. How disappointed a mother is. She wanted to be like other parents, scolding her children and then teaching them what to do. But the moment she was about to say the words, she suddenly changed her mind. She thought, maybe her son had his own reasons for saying this? So, she touched her son's little face and asked gently: "Can you tell mom, why did you take a bite of both apples?" The son said with innocence on his face: "Because...because I want to take the sweetest one." Leave it to mom!" Suddenly, there was a slight pain in my mother's chest, and tears flashed in her eyes.

I am proud and happy for this mother. It was precisely because she gave her child the opportunity to finish what she said that she felt the happiness of being a mother; it was precisely because she listened to her child's words that she saw the beautiful world of innocence and kindness in the child's heart.

Second, the well-known American host Linklater visited a child one day and asked him: "What do you want to be when you grow up?" The child innocently replied: "Well...I You want to be the pilot of the plane!" Linklater then asked: "If one day, your plane flies over the Pacific Ocean and all the engines stall, what will you do?" The child thought for a while: "I will tell the person sitting there first. The people on the plane fastened their seat belts, and then I hooked up my parachute and jumped out." While the audience was reeling with laughter, Linklater continued to watch the kid, trying to see if he was a smartass. Unexpectedly, the next two lines made the child burst into tears. This made Linklater realize that the child's compassion was far beyond what words can describe. So Linklater asked him: Why do you do this? The child's answer revealed the child's sincere thoughts: "I'm going to get fuel, and I have to come back." "

This is the "art of listening". First, don't listen half-heartedly. Second, don't project your own meaning onto what others say, and learn to listen.

Material Instructions

Only by learning to listen can we truly feel the true thoughts of others and truly enter the inner world of others. This is the most effective means of communication between people. You are not yet mature. In the process of interacting with others, you must learn to listen. Only in this way can you get along with others better.

Applicable topics

The art of interpersonal communication and listening.

Phone call from the President

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Roosevelt was affable and very caring about the staff in the White House. As time went by, everyone took the initiative to say hello to the President. Amos was a black man who worked as a handyman in the White House. One day, Roosevelt was sitting in the study reading, and the janitor who was cleaning the table suddenly asked, "Mr. President, Amos." Moss said yesterday he found some quail while hoeing, but I've never seen them... Can you tell me what kind of bird a quail is? "The president put down the book in his hand and patiently explained the appearance characteristics and living habits of quails until she nodded to confirm that she understood.

In the evening, his wife mentioned to Amos about asking the president for advice on quails. Moss severely criticized her for not understanding current affairs, because Moss knew that the president was busy dealing with the bad economy, and she should not bother the president with such a trivial matter. At this moment, the phone rang, and his wife hurried. I ran to pick it up, but it was the president calling.

"Mrs. Amos, please stick your head out of the window!" "Roosevelt said eagerly, "I have great news for you. Right now, outside my study, that is, on the grass outside your house, there is a pair of quails perching there! "

Amos's wife screamed excitedly. She forgot to say thank you and hung up the phone. She quickly ran to the window and stretched out her head to look outside. On the lawn, two russet quails were pecking with their beaks. Looking at the insects. Amos also discovered them and asked in confusion: "The call just now was to let you look at them?" Who is calling? "The wife signaled to Amos not to disturb the quails, and then pointed to the opposite side. To Amos's surprise, the president was leaning on the window sill, quietly observing the quails with them. Amos was Then I realized that in order to let his wife know more about Quail, the president made a special phone call to remind her. Decades later, Amos still clearly remembers this incident.

He wrote in a book called "President Roosevelt in the Eyes of a Servant": "As a president who has many things to do every day, he can still remember the little things in his interactions with his servants and always keep them in mind. How can we not willingly serve him What about service? "

Putting others at heart and treating them as relatives may be Roosevelt's secret to winning people's hearts and creating a great career.

Material Instructions

Everyone, regardless of their social status, should always keep others in mind and always think about caring for and helping others. In this way, you can win the support of others. The reason why Roosevelt was able to achieve brilliant achievements in his career was because he was able to win people's hearts by treating others as his own relatives.

Applicable topics

Help people communicate and care

Disappear for reading fantasy novels

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" Please help us find missing classmate Li from Xiasha Yangguang Primary School." On the morning of April 10, 2015, the official Weibo of the Development Zone Branch of the Hangzhou Municipal Public Security Bureau released a missing person message, and the Provincial Public Security Department Weibo even listed the search for the child Li Yongliang. The message was pinned to the top and forwarded more than 250 times in one day. Many caring people in Hangzhou also spread the message and actively helped find the lost children.

Classmate Li is a sixth-grade student at Xiasha Sunshine Primary School. He left school on the afternoon of April 7.

That night, Father Li did not see his son at home when he returned home from get off work. At first, he thought his son was playing in the community and did not pay attention. He waited until dinner time and still did not see his son return. In desperation, he went out and searched the community over and over again, but failed to find his son. On April 8th and 9th, parents, relatives and school teachers began to search Xiasha for the "missing" Xiao Li.

At 10 pm on the 9th, Dad Li, who had searched unsuccessfully again, finally couldn't stand it any longer and had no choice but to go to the Wenchao Police Station in the Development Zone to report his disappearance. Thirty minutes later, the road patrol police received instructions from the command center: pay attention to the roadside, Internet cafes, and game arcades to see if there is a primary school student who is 140 cm tall, wearing a red school uniform on the upper body and jeans on the lower body. At around 10 a.m. on the 11th, Mr. Zhou, Xiao Li’s class teacher, received a call from his colleagues. They discovered Xiao Li who had been “missing” for three days in the supermarket.

Soon, Xiao Li was taken to the police station by Teacher Zhou and his colleagues. After receiving the news, Li’s father also hurriedly arrived. After a long silence, Xiao Li finally spoke, "Dad didn't let me read fantasy novels. That day after school, I hid in the power distribution room on the 9th floor and read. I lost track of time. My dad wanted to scold me, so I didn't dare to go home. I read a book this morning After reading it all, I walked to the supermarket to find a book to read.

"Help me lock him up!" At the scene, Father Li said to the police in front of his son.

After verifying his identity and confirming that he had not been deceived or abducted, the police asked Father Li to take Xiao Li home.

"The child is fine now. Maybe he was too strict in the past, but now I think about it, I'm still a little scared. We will definitely learn from it in the future." Afterwards, the police called Li's father again to ask about the child's condition. Dad Li said this.

Material Instructions

The key to family education lies in the communication between parents and children. It is certainly wrong for Xiao Li to run away to read fantasy novels. However, from another perspective, this also reflects the lack of family education. As parents, you should focus on communicating with your children so that your children can grow up healthily.

Applicable topics

Communication on family education and growth reading

Unique Weibo of post-80s girls

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A girl born in the 1980s in Shenyang used Weibo to accompany her mother who passed away three years ago. She posted 1,048 Weibo posts in 34 months and moved countless netizens.

"Mom, last night was all about you.

I dreamed that you were back, but I knew you were gone. You said you could only come back to see me once a year. I said, Mom, don’t leave. What should I do with you? When you say you miss your mother, knock on the wall, and then listen to the sounds in the wall, and your mother will talk to you. Mom, I woke up afterwards with tears streaming down my face. "Among Weibo with 176 million active users, this is the most special Weibo. This is a Weibo written by Lulu, a post-80s girl from Shenyang, in memory of her late mother.

On this Weibo, she has been From June 2012 to now, there has been almost no interruption of posting. The deep love between mother and daughter has brought tears to countless netizens. Some netizens lamented that every Weibo post is a tear gas. Thank you for letting more people read it. Cherish every day of having a mother.

Lulu’s first Weibo post was on June 12, 2012. She wrote: "Mom, today is the 10th day since you left us, to be exact. Said I haven’t seen you for 11 days! This may be the first time in my 30 years of life that I haven't seen you for so long except for business trips. Mom, I will continue to contact you every day just like I did before you were alive, and I will tell you that you are safe when I get home at night, but I will stay here until the day I pass away! "

Lulu told the Shenyang Evening News reporter that although she was busy with work, when her mother was alive, she would have three or four phone calls with her every day. On the phone, she was used to telling her mother everything she wanted to say. Since her mother left her forever, she decided to use Weibo as a space to communicate with her mother, just like talking to her on the phone every day. From then on, writing Weibo to her mother became her life.

In Lulu’s view, there is actually no touching story between her and her parents. She is just an ordinary person, and they are just an ordinary family. She could no longer live in an ordinary family. She had been living happily with her parents for thirty years, but her mother’s passing was like a bolt from the blue. Since then, Lulu has been updating Weibo almost every day, all with and. Mom’s daily chatter.

Material advice

When her mother was alive, Lulu chatted with her on the phone every day. After her death, Lulu used Weibo as a place to communicate with her. The space for communication with her mother was like talking to her on the phone every day. From then on, writing Weibo to her mother became a part of her life. Her love for her mother was realized through this kind of communication.

Applicable topics

Communicating love and affection on Weibo

Migrant workers who love poetry spend 100,000 to set up a poetry award

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On April 8, 2015, the "Ye Guangrong Poetry Award", China's first poetry award funded by migrant workers, was officially established. The award is open to 300 million migrant workers across the country, with a total prize of 100,000 yuan. Guangrong signed a 20-year "life and death certificate" with the Foshan Young Industrial Workers Writers Association. The two parties agreed to pay in installments and inject 5,000 yuan into the "Ye Guangrong Poetry Award" every year to reward a poet or poem of the year.

Ye Guangrong is from Shaoguan, Guangdong. When he was in junior high school, a rhyme he wrote was published by a local newspaper, which inspired his strong interest in poetry. Due to his poor family, Ye Guangrong finished his second year of junior high school. He dropped out of school. After that, he worked as a waiter, chef, and tour bus driver. "No matter how busy I am at work, I always take a book of poetry with me and read it when I have nothing to do." Just reading poetry makes me feel peaceful and satisfied. "

Now, Ye Guangrong is a school bus driver at Luoxing Primary School in Danzao Town. "My monthly salary is more than 2,000 yuan, which can be said to be the 'poorest migrant worker'. " He joked. In order to cultivate primary school students' interest in poetry, Ye Guangrong decorated the inner wall of the school bus into a "poetry corridor." "I hope that in this way, we can provide an atmosphere for children to read poetry. Now they all enjoy riding on my school bus, and I am happy to teach them poetry. "

"My colleagues all think I'm a bit stupid. They think writing poetry is a waste of time and makes no money. "Ye Guangrong didn't take it seriously for other people's doubts.

"Poetry is beautiful. It allows me to discover every subtle beauty in the world and spread this beauty through words." He also put a banner on the windshield behind the car that read "Let poetry warm a city." "

Ye Guangrong nicknamed himself the Poetry Gambler. He said that he should use his time, energy and love for poetry to awaken the poetry in the hearts of people around him. "I believe I will not lose." In March this year, Ye Guangrong decided to set up a poetry award to use his own strength to encourage migrant poets to create.

On April 8, Ye Guangrong signed a 20-year "life and death certificate" with the Foshan Young Industrial Workers Writers Association. This means that in the next 20 years, he will spend ***100,000 yuan Prize money is injected into the "Ye Guangrong Poetry Award". This is the first of its kind in China.

Material Instructions

The real value refers not only to the amount of material wealth created, but also to the spiritual level, the spiritual wealth created for society. As an ordinary migrant worker, Ye Guangrong spent 5,000 yuan every year to establish the "Ye Guangrong Poetry Award" to encourage migrant poets to create, thereby realizing his true life value.

Applicable topics

The value of life, material and spiritual poetry, migrant workers

Being the eyes of the children in the mountains

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The moonlight quietly flows through the window, and bursts of fragrance float in the air. For the students in Class 3 of Grade 8 at Qingquan Middle School, this seems to be just an unusual evening self-study. The principal broke the quiet atmosphere when he walked into the classroom with a tall, thin young man. Before the principal finished his first sentence, the whole classroom was in a state of excitement, and "wow" exclamations kept coming from the crowd. It turns out that this young man is a graduate student studying in the United States named Tang Mengtao. He will serve as an English tutor in this class for one semester.

Tang Mengtao, an international student who has just turned 22, is studying for a graduate degree at the University of Arizona. With a love for children in mountainous areas, he used his spare time to study and became the first person in the "Firefly Support Teaching Program" in Wenquan Town, Suiyang County, Guizhou after being introduced by a friend. He was arranged to teach at Qingquan Middle School, which is surrounded by mountains.

"I have never taught before, but I will use my own understanding of education to design some new teaching methods to help more children regain their interest in learning." In Tang Mengtao's eyes, interest is the key to children The best teacher. Although he also knows that it is not easy to make a class interesting, he is still confident. In order to achieve this effect, he often prepared lessons late into the night and consulted local teachers and foreign friends from time to time.

Principal Du Mingying saw Tang Mengtao's efforts and gains: "Foreign students have brought us brand-new teaching methods. More importantly, the arrival of international students has injected unprecedented learning into the entire remote mountain village school. Vitality, he transfers the world thousands of miles away to the children. He is regarded as a window to the outside. Many children want to learn about the wonderful world outside the mountains from him. "

In. During the teaching period, Tang Mengtao also actively participated in student aid activities organized by the local government. Currently, he has collected a large number of schoolbags, shoes, clothes and other charity materials for children in mountainous areas. In the next step, he plans to open a "Colorful Classroom for Students" and build a "Children's Wisdom Museum". And help solve the problem of students having difficulty eating lunch. The 'Firefly Volunteer Education Project' should light up not only the future of children, but also the future of education in mountainous areas. But I am just a firefly that shines brightly. To light up the future of education in mountainous areas, hundreds of fireflies are needed. of light. "Tang Mengtao said while correcting student papers.

Material guidance

Ordinary work and selfless dedication can create extraordinary life value. Tang Mengtao, a graduate student studying in the United States, He took the initiative to teach in remote rural middle schools, which injected new vitality into the school. At the same time, he also actively participated in student assistance activities and did his own part to solve the difficulties of education in mountainous areas.

Applicable topics

Value dedication, education and love

An eighty-year-old man taking classes in college

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At around 9 a.m. on April 8, 2015, when the reporter saw Yuan Dongxiang, he was sitting in a graduate-only studio on the 6th floor of the Academy of Fine Arts painting a portrait. He drew very seriously, his eyes fixed on the drawing paper. Without knowing it, I thought it was an old professor who was concentrating on teaching students.

Upon learning that he was here specifically to interview him, Yuan Dongxiang quickly took the reporter out of the classroom and closed the door softly. "They were painting, so we went downstairs to tell them not to disturb their normal order." Yuan Dongxiang said that he was not a "regular" student and didn't even pay tuition. It was already a great gift to be able to paint.

Grandpa Yuan is wearing a black coat and a black hat. His silver-white hair is particularly conspicuous against the contrast of the hat. Almost everyone at the Academy of Fine Arts, especially graduate students, knows this old man who comes to the studio to attend classes. Some students even gave him the nickname "Grandpa the Academic Master".

However, Yuan Dongxiang said that he was not slacking off in class. He rarely sat in the classroom and listened to classes, but only practiced painting in the studio. Sometimes, teachers and students will come to guide him.

Painting should be Yuan Dongxiang’s hobby since childhood. "The conditions at that time did not allow it." Grandpa Yuan recalled that when he was a child, he only had a period of painting in primary school and junior high school. It was not a systematic study, but it cultivated his interest in painting.

After graduating from high school, Yuan Dongxiang enlisted in the army. In 1957, Yuan Dongxiang returned to the local area for two years and was admitted to the Department of Electrical Engineering of Chongqing University (now the School of Electrical Engineering). After graduating from college, he was assigned to work in a military factory in Chongqing until his retirement in 1994. After their children went abroad to study and work, they bought a suite for their parents in Beibei Zhuangyuanfudi Community. Later, Grandpa Yuan and his wife Long Wenhua moved from Guanyinqiao to the vicinity of Southwest University.

In order to learn painting, Grandpa Yuan also thought about enrolling in a painting training class or going to a university for the elderly. But after listening to a few classes, Grandpa Yuan still felt that there was no learning atmosphere. So, he had the idea of ??going to the School of Fine Arts of Southwest University to audit.

From then on, Grandpa Yuan was like a college student. He went out at 8 o'clock every day, took the bus for 10 stops, and then climbed to the 6th floor. Sometimes when I arrive early, the studio has not yet opened, and Grandpa Yuan is waiting at the door. Regardless of the weather, as long as the studio is open, you can always see his presence.

Material Instructions

It seems incredible that an old man who is already in his octogenarian years should attend classes and draw with college students. However, this happened to old Yuan Dongxiang. In order to realize his desire to learn painting, he insisted on attending the Academy of Fine Arts every day. Live and learn until you are old, which reflects his values.

Applicable topics

Values, Interests, Learning, Persistence