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The detailed information of the Northern Flower Base in Gaoyi County is

Gaoyi flowers and trees form a characteristic industry that enriches the people and strengthens the county

2001-12-17 9:50:11

Since 1998, Gaoyi County Party Committee, County The government has always regarded the production of flowers and trees as the primary task of increasing agricultural efficiency and farmers' income, especially the northern (Gaoyi) flower variety and technology development base project as a top priority. The county has established 4 leading flower and tree projects, developing flower seedlings covering an area of ??62,000 acres. This alone has increased the county's fiscal revenue by nearly 10 million yuan, and the per capita income in the project area has increased by 550 yuan, solving the problem of 15,000 rural surplus laborers, thus playing a positive role in optimizing and upgrading the county's agricultural structure.

Grasp the foundation and strengthen the leader

Based on the actual situation of the county's agricultural structural adjustment, the county party committee and the county government aim at the flower and tree industry, and follow the principles of large-scale, high starting point, export-oriented, and strong driving force , pay close attention to the construction of flower and seedling bases, and give full play to the typical radiating and leading role of leading enterprises. Now the county has initially established a large-scale production base, a fully functional market system and a strong group of leading enterprises, leading and leading enterprises. The production and operation pattern of connecting bases and connecting households with bases has basically taken shape. At present, under the strong drive of the key agricultural development project - Northern (Gaoyi) Famous Flower Varieties and Technology Development Base, there are three main flower seedling bases under construction in the county, covering an area of ??11,400 acres and a total investment of 13,900 Ten thousand yuan. The first is Hebei Tiangong characteristic flower seedling base, covering an area of ??1,000 acres, with an investment of 51 million yuan, and was completed in two phases. The first phase of the project invested 18 million yuan to build a 1,500 square meter scientific research comprehensive office building, a 15,000 square meter exhibition and sales hall, and a 100-square-meter A high-efficiency energy-saving solar greenhouse; the second is the Golden Century high-tech characteristic seedling base, which is a cooperation between Hebei Automobile Trading Company and Fucun Township. It plans to cover an area of ??10,000 acres and has a total investment of 80 million yuan. The company is a graduate of the Forestry Department of Hebei Forestry University. Sheng Qin Qingguo has long-term hired Zhang Tao, professor and director of the Department of Landscape Architecture at Hebei Agricultural University, and Pan Huitang, Ph.D. from Beijing Lin Dayuan Department, as technical directors. They integrate scientific research and development, demonstration and promotion, and marketing, focusing on the greening and beautification of northern cities and the development of the western region, and are committed to building a Northern street tree base and urban landscaping shrub base.

Advancing science and technology, expanding the market

The construction of the northern (Gaoyi) base is market-oriented, efficiency-centered, and technology-driven. It is a collection of scientific research, demonstration, production, and service. Integration is an effective way for agricultural science and technology to flow to agriculture and farmers. The base has successfully introduced more than a hundred high-tech achievements, most of which have been widely used. At the same time, it also creates greater economic benefits for the society. It has advanced equipment such as double-layer inflatable film for all-weather shading and warmth, fully automatic temperature regulation and heating, automatic rolling shutters, and a seedling tissue culture room jointly built with Tsinghua University. More than 100,000 Cymbidium plants have been tissue-cultured, becoming a One of the four orchid production bases in the country. The advanced irrigation technology of micro-spraying and drip irrigation applied in the base has realized automatic temperature control of greenhouses, micro-sprinkling of greenhouse irrigation, and sprinkler irrigation of open-field flowers and trees. This year it is planned to invest another 6 million yuan to build four conjoined solar greenhouses of 12,000 square meters, and introduce 80,000 pollution-free edible cacti and precious flower seedling varieties, achieving an annual transaction volume of 20 million yuan and a profit of 4.8 million yuan. Through high-tech means, new famous, rare and special varieties have been introduced, which has further broadened the market for flowers and trees in the northern region of the country, increased sales, and achieved significant economic, social and ecological benefits.

Build brands and focus on support

With the diversified development of agricultural economy, we will actively introduce and promote efficient and high value-added superior varieties, vigorously implement the famous brand strategy, and seize the opportunity to join the international The World Trade Organization takes this opportunity to open up the international market, vigorously develop products that are pollution-free, pollution-free, heavy metal-free, safe and hygienic, and beneficial to health, build our own brand, and do a good job in product trademark registration, so as to achieve one base, one variety, and one county. industry. Based on in-depth investigation and research, the Northern (Gaoyi) Flower Base actively integrated with the international market. In 1998, it introduced edible cactus suitable for its own development from Mexico and registered it under the "Erkang" brand. As a result, the brand was established, the domestic market was seized, and the products were sold all over the country.

The orchids that have been cultivated have become the largest orchid base in the country, so they all have broad development prospects.

The county party committee and the county government have given key support to the construction of leading bases. First, they provide policy support and implement preferential policies in terms of project establishment, approval, land use, tax exemptions, etc.; second, they provide financial support. Since 1998, the financial department has regarded base construction as the focus of agricultural industrialization support, with a total of more than 50 million yuan in support funds, of which 10 million yuan has been provided to the Northern (Gaoyi) Flower Base. Loan conditions were moderately relaxed. The third is technical support, which has a strong radiating and driving effect on the base and forms an industry of a certain scale. The county government organizes agricultural technicians to provide technical guidance to farmers and provide scientific and technological information.

Strong driving, developing industry

"Strong leading" means taking the Northern (Gaoyi) flower base as a leading enterprise, and strongly driving and radiating through increasing scale, grade and level. The development of the flower and tree industry in the county and even surrounding counties. "Strengthening the dragon's body" means that in addition to using the four parks in the North (Gaoyi) Flower Base, Golden Century High-tech Forest and Fruit Park, Tiangong Characteristic Flower and Seedling Park, and Gaoyi Green Garden Base as the main bases for flowers and trees, it also drives various townships to , the construction and development of the village flower and wood industry base. "Living Dragon's Tail" means to expand farmers' planting scale, implement contract planting, and adopt order farming. That is, leading companies and farmers provide varieties and technologies, and are responsible for recycling qualified products. Farmers plant and manage according to the requirements of the contract to ensure product quality. The two parties signed the contract together, thus linking the planting interests of the leading enterprise and the farmers, forming a community of interests, allowing both parties to share the interests and bear the risks, truly forming a market leader. , the industrialization pattern of leading with bases and bases with farmers. The Northern (Gaoyi) Flower Base adopts contract farming and implements contract planting. It has not only signed 5,000 acres of edible cactus planting contracts with farmers in the county, but also with Handan, Shanghai, Wuhan, Heilongjiang, and Miyun, Huairou, Shunyi and other places in Beijing. Signed a contract to plant nearly 10,000 acres. Especially at the recent town-wide villagers' meeting held in Chengguan Town of this county, the Northern (Gaoyi) Flower Base once again expanded the scope of contract farming, and signed contracts with more than 300 households in the town to plant edible cactus, and was responsible for technical guidance, recycling It is estimated that the annual net income of a greenhouse edible cactus can reach more than 40,000 to 80,000 yuan. This practice has attracted the attention of people throughout the county, and many people have requested to sign contracts. Driven by this base, the Tiangong Flower and Seedling Base signed a contract with farmers covering an area of ??2,000 acres. At present, driven by the radiation of the Northern (Gaoyi) flower base, there are more than 20,000 people engaged in the production and sales of flowers and trees in the county. The annual market transaction volume is more than 300 million yuan, and more than 20 million flowers and trees are sold.

Excerpted from Hebei Economic Daily (Wang Qing/Written)

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