The Chinese courseware of the sixth grade of the new curriculum standard: "The Millennium Dream is Today"

# Courseware # Introduction Courseware is an important embodiment of teachers' teaching ideas and methods. It reflects teachers' own quality, teaching level, teaching ideas and teaching experience, which is why different teachers will have different teaching effects when teaching the same problem. The following is the Chinese courseware of the sixth grade of primary school with new curriculum standard: "The Millennium Dream is Today". Welcome to read and learn from it.

Part 1

1. Teaching objectives:

1. Cultivate students' ability to summarize the content of the text and summarize the main idea.

2. Enhance students' self-confidence through classroom lectures

3. Make students know roughly the efforts, costs and achievements of Chinese people flying off the earth

4. Expand students' knowledge, make them know something about aerospace knowledge, and then cultivate students' interest and ability in learning.

second, the focus of teaching:

master the relevant vocabulary.

Third, the teaching process:

1. Comprehension of sentences:

"Despite numerous failures and heavy costs, the firm and persistent descendants of the Chinese people have never given up their efforts to fly away from the earth."

"Manned space flight project is a trans-century key project with the most complicated space scale and technology in China, which requires safety and reliability."

"It also fully shows that China's dream for thousands of years, the persistent pursuit of generations and the persistent struggle for decades have finally become a beautiful reality today."

2, blackboard writing: dreams

3, classmates, do you have dreams? Tell me about your dreams.

Very well. Thousands of years ago, people in ancient times had been dreaming a dream. This dream was-

Yes, flying. But this dream has never been realized, and it was not until modern times that the astronauts realized this dream, that is, shenzhou spaceship's heaven.

Read with me, the Millennium Dream, which is round in the present (read together) (write on the blackboard for a thousand years)

4. Think about it, what is the "Millennium Dream" (flying dreams or going to heaven, etc.)?

5. What does "the circle is in the present" mean? (Five gods went to heaven, etc.) (Individual answers, 3-4, the answers are not necessarily related to the content)

6. Who will summarize what the text mainly says? (There are 2-4 ancient flying dreams in shenzhou spaceship, while the answer lasts)

7. Have you previewed them in advance? Then let's divide the text into paragraphs. How many parts should the text be divided into?

that's a good answer. let's read the first to third paragraphs of the article together and get ready to fly away from the earth. 8. let's look at the first paragraph first. What are the legends of flying in ancient times? (the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, the legend of people flying in the sky and cars walking in the air and the wonderful imagination of "Kun Peng spreading his wings" for nine days) 4-5

9. So, what are the characteristics of these ancient ideas? Who will say? (1-2, which exist in legends, but are not really realized or imagined)

"(But these are only imaginary contents, but only exist in legends), it was not until the Ming Dynasty that a man really tried flying, and his name was-"

Wanhu

It was very good. Although Wanhu's attempt to fly failed regrettably, his scientific spirit has remained to this day.

first, look at the fourth paragraph. Despite numerous failures, prepare for it-

1. What role does this passage play in this article? (connecting the preceding with the following)

11. What are the parts of the above?

despite numerous failures and heavy costs,

12. Can you give an example to illustrate what the costs are?

ten thousand households

13. Well, that's the second half of the sentence. What does it mean?

It shows that the Chinese nation has not given up the dream of flying because of failure, but has always been firm and persistent.

14. What kind of space spirit does this reflect? (think about it, even if you fail, you don't give up, but you always stick to it and keep working hard. )

Perseverance

15. Yes, did our astronauts finally succeed?

16. What proved their success?

Shenzhou V (VI) went to heaven

Well, this is the first time that the Chinese nation has fulfilled its dream of flying (writing on the blackboard), but this process is extremely difficult. Let's read the seventh natural section together, September 21, 1992, ready, get up-(read together)

17.

The manned spaceflight project is a trans-century key project with the most complicated space scale and technology in China, which requires safety and reliability.

(If you answer anything else, it's for measures or the price you pay)

18. Well, very well, please sit down. Then who will tell me your understanding of this sentence?

shows great courage and determination, which fully demonstrates the great efforts and hard work of China astronauts.

19. Tell us, what efforts and contributions have our astronauts made to overcome difficulties and complete this project with the most complex scale, technology and safety and reliability requirements?

more than one hundred and ten units directly undertake the task, and there are more than three thousand cooperative units;

Work hard day and night to tackle key problems:

Pack up and move to the factory workshop;

Wait, there are a few words left in the whole paragraph

2. With such great hardships and efforts, some people even put their lives into it, but they didn't see the scene where their dreams came true. Everyone said, are our astronauts great?

21. What aerospace spirit does this embody?

Love the motherland, unite and cooperate, silently contribute, dare to explore and persevere

(Guide, they work so hard out of their love for the motherland, so the aerospace spirit embodied is, love the motherland, and more than 3, units cooperate. What kind of spirit does this need? Unity and cooperation, many people died suddenly before seeing their dreams come true, and devoted themselves wholeheartedly without expecting anything in return, which embodies the spirit of silent dedication.

Do you know that there is a martyrs cemetery in Jiuquan Aerospace City, where more than 5 martyrs are buried? They stick to their posts and work hard for the aerospace dream of the motherland until they finally sacrifice their lives. They are the most lovely people in our country, our nation. They don't have the glamour of singers and stars, and they don't have the power of politicians to call the shots, but without them, there would be no spaceship, such as the Five Gods and Six Gods. Without them, there would be no power and prosperity of our motherland. In Jiuquan, each of them has his own tombstone, name and unit to which he belonged before his death. Let's remember them forever.

22. Do you have high respect for our astronauts? Ok, now let's turn our inner feelings into our enthusiasm and read this passage together. Manned space project, preparation, departure (read together, read)

Have our astronauts made any achievements? Yes, the unremitting efforts of thousands of people finally came to fruition on October 15th, 23. Let's see the eighth natural stage, where thousands of people worked hard, prepared and got up-< P > 23. At last, it was successful. Our Chinese nation continued the space dream for thousands of years, and at this moment, it was finally successfully completed. Do you want to see the picture of the rocket launch? (Play video)

24. Looking back, what did our first manned space flight in Shenzhou 5 show?

China's dream for thousands of years, the persistent pursuit of generations and the persistent struggle for decades have finally become a beautiful reality today.

25. Well, who will understand this sentence?

ok, what do you think? Ok, please lead everyone to read it together.

26. Students, after the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft was launched, our country also launched Shenzhou VI. Do you know the difference between Shenzhou VI and Shenzhou V?

Two more people

Yes, Shenzhou V means that we have the ability to carry people into space, and Shenzhou VI means that our spacecraft can carry many people. These are two completely different levels. In the space environment, one more person needs many changes and adjustments. Let's read the last two paragraphs together and finish our Millennium dream.

IV. End of teaching:

Review and summary:

Today, we learned the Millennium space dream of the Chinese nation. Who will summarize the space spirit embodied in it?

Love the motherland, unite and cooperate, contribute silently, dare to explore and persevere

Yes, it is these aerospace spirits that support generations of astronauts to study hard and struggle silently until they finally realize their dreams. After manned space flight, we will also launch a space station to explore the moon, Mars and the space spirit, which will continue. Ok, that's all for today. Class is over.

Part II

Learning objectives

1. Understand the words "magnificent, trying, rocket, binding, exploring, heavy, crossing, exciting, scale, cooperation, fine, like, generalization, evaluation, boldness, the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, Chinese people, overworked and in full bloom".

2. Read the text correctly, fluently and emotionally.

3. Understand the content of the text by reading since the enlightenment, and understand the great achievements of China's space technology, and realize that the achievements of modern science and technology depend on the hard work and unremitting efforts of generations of scientific and technological workers.

4. Feel the author's expression method and the beauty of the article.

class schedule:

1 class

preparation before class

1. Before class, mobilize students to collect relevant information about manned space flight in China and the world.

2. Make multimedia courseware: about the launch of Shenzhou V and Shenzhou VI in manned spacecraft.

Teaching process

1. Passion introduction, creating situations

1. Play multimedia courseware, teachers' passion introduction: At 9: am on October 15th, 23, with a deafening noise, China's self-developed Shenzhou V spacecraft was sent into space. The success of this manned space flight announced to the whole world that China has become the third country to independently master manned space technology. The change in an instant and the leap in an instant have realized the Chinese dream of flying for thousands of years.

2. Students, looking at this spectacular scene, what do you want to say most at this moment?

3. Students speak freely.

4. Teacher's summary: Now, let's cross the long river of history, follow the tunnel of time, take the spaceship of time and space, and pursue the Chinese dream of flying for thousands of years together. (writing on the blackboard)

Second, read the text for the first time, and set your own goals

1. Please read the text freely, and determine the learning goals of this lesson by yourself in combination with the key points of this unit and the tips before the text.

2. communicate with the whole class to determine the learning objectives of this lesson.

(1) Read the text correctly, fluently and emotionally.

(2) Understand how the dream of manned space flight is realized step by step.

(3) Learn the expression method of the author.

Third, read since the enlightenment by yourself, and cooperate and communicate

1. Read the text by yourself, and choose your favorite way to accomplish your learning goals.

2. Team cooperation, mutual inspection and mutual evaluation of self-study effect, and deepening improvement.

3. communicate with the whole class.

(1) Each group sends a representative to read the text in turn, and the teacher guides the students to correct the pronunciation and dredge the difficult sentences.

(2) communicate how the dream of manned space flight is realized step by step, and guide students to clarify the writing clues of the text. Teacher's camera blackboard:

the wonderful imagination of the ancients-a beautiful dream

↓

the rocket flight of thousands of households-a bold attempt

↓

the launch of artificial satellites-a breakthrough

↓

the implementation of manned spaceflight project-hard efforts

↓

"Shenzhou V"

Fourth, expand reading and writing, sublimate emotions

1. What is the historical significance of the successful launch of the manned spaceship Shenzhou V?

2. Students read the last two paragraphs of the text with emotion, and talk about the historical significance of the successful launch of Shenzhou V manned spacecraft in combination with the information they collected before class.

3. "A thousand years' dream comes true today", so how can the Chinese people who are full of passion and courage not be happy and proud, and how can they not rejoice? Please read the "reading link" and "flying dreams of Chinese people" after class, and talk about your feelings combined with the text.

4. The times are developing and science is progressing. Only three years after the successful flight of Shenzhou V, the manned spaceship Shenzhou VI flew into space again. Students, please fill in this blank for the author of this article: write the success of the manned spaceship Shenzhou VI into the text and add it where you think it is appropriate.

5. Ask 2 ~ 3 students to read what they have written and comment on each other.