Commandments about stock sales

Commandments about stock trading _ How to buy and sell stocks reasonably

Stock is a part of the ownership of a joint-stock company and a certificate of ownership issued by a joint-stock company. It is a kind of securities issued by a joint-stock company to all kinds of shareholders, as a shareholding certificate to obtain dividends and bonuses. The following are the commandments of stock trading compiled by Bian Xiao, for reference only, hoping to help everyone.

The discipline of stock sales

1, don't dilute the cost downward in a difficult situation. Downward dilution cost is established in theory, but it often doesn't work in practice. Stocks falling in the fourth stage should be sold, not diluted. In the downward trend, the communication cost of blogs will only get deeper and deeper.

Don't refuse to sell stocks just because the whole market is bullish. You will be less silly in a bull market, but don't think that a bull market can rest easy. If a stock is weak in a strong bull market, it will be an early warning signal of the beginning of disaster.

Don't hold a stock just because you think it is a high-quality stock. The so-called high-quality stocks also have cycles, and once they turn into a trough, they will also bring disastrous losses to investors. In the market, every stock has its shining point, and when a "sub-stock" is in the second stage, it is the time for its performance. Buying at this time is not as good as buying high-quality stocks in the fourth stage.

4. Don't hold a stock just because the price-earnings ratio is low, and don't sell a stock just because the price-earnings ratio is high. When the stock is in the second stage, the P/E ratio is not too high, only higher. You should hold it until the third stage begins to take shape, which is far more important than the price-earnings ratio. "The stock is overvalued, so it peaks" is a vague statement, but in reality, the final balance between supply and demand can be measured.

5. The investors who diluted the stock down have left the way of making money, because they chose to keep buying when they should sell the stock. People whose stock prices rebound will get into deeper trouble because they have a target price in mind. As long as the rebounding stock price does not reach his target price, they will continue to hold the stock because they have not reached their numerical target.

6. Professionals are the opposite. They buy up instead of down. Professionals will only increase their positions when the market shows that their views are correct and not wrong. Once proved wrong, they will not sit back and wait, but will immediately withdraw. For successful investors, learning how to deal with losses and minimize them is the most important skill.

7. Don't wait for the rebound before selling. When the chart shows a stock is in trouble, sell it immediately. Don't think about waiting for it to rebound by one or two points before selling. This idea may cost you more.

How to buy and sell stocks reasonably

Most people make money by the rise of the index, so they can simply take the index as the basis, and will have heavy positions in the upward trend, even Man Cang; In the volatile trend, 5-7 entered the warehouse; In the downward trend, 3-5 entered the warehouse. Short positions are not recommended. Always keep your position to feel the pulse of the market and make adjustments in time. Moreover, the market is not determined by 100%, and it can lose money but will never be completely empty.

Feng Liu once said that Man Cang and Man Cang should be kept forever, to prevent stepping into the air and to control retreat through combination. However, I feel that as an ordinary person, the amount of funds is not large, and it is easy to manage that little asset. We have enough energy to escape from the top and bargain-hunting.

History is always strikingly similar. Each deep V represents the sell-off of profit-taking and the take-over of OTC funds. Volume represents the exchange of chips, with different positions and different meanings. When such a signal appears at a high level, we may have to lighten up our positions.

When there is a downward gap at the bottom after a period of decline, it may be a trap, that is, a buying opportunity; When there is an upward gap in the sharp rise, it may be about to peak. When the gap is not filled, especially when it is barely filled, it may be a sign of the operation of large funds, and you can also buy boldly. The bottom oscillates for a long time, with upward gaps and gaps that break through important resistance and previous highs.

In the process of rising, the rise in volume and price is the best state. Under the premise of not breaking the trend, every shrinkage callback is a plus point. If the initial volume is concentrated and the chips rise indefinitely, then accelerating the volume is the peak of the upward trend. When the stock price breaks through the previous high point, but the quantity fails to exceed it, it is very likely to pull back. After rising for a period of time, the abnormal increase or decrease of quantity and energy is abnormal, so we should pay attention to the risks; After a period of decline, the enlargement of quantity and energy is a sign of bottoming out, and there may be a process of shrinking and bottoming out.

When buying stocks, you can divide them into two parts, the first time you try to buy them, which is in line with expectations, and then you buy them for the second time; If the loss is less than expected, don't add positions, observe for a few days first, or cut the meat in time if it is less than expected. When buying stocks, you should divide your positions, don't just buy one stock, and decide how many stocks to hold according to your risk tolerance, generally no more than five. The faucet can be heavy, and the small stocks must be divided.

If the MA20 is flat or turned upward, try to buy it; When the moving average goes up and the stock price temporarily falls below the moving average, you can observe the recovery situation and don't need to lighten up immediately. We should focus on stocks with flat moving averages, that is, the choice of direction. If there is a Dayang line, you can try to buy it. The longer the EMA is flat, the more hopeful the market outlook will be.

In the upward trend, that is, under the premise of not falling below the previous low, the first adjustment to the vicinity of the moving average is a buying point, and the more times you touch it, the weaker the support. Conversely, the first rebound of the stock price to MA5 is also an opportunity to lighten the position.

What needs special attention is that when buying stocks, you can pay special attention to those varieties that are more resistant to falling when the index falls. It is not that the index will rise sharply when it falls sharply, but that it is not afraid that the index adjustment will be stable, and only a small yinxian index will rise to keep up. Then this kind of stock is the best intervention target after the index stabilizes.

Selling stocks can be divided into three times, and technical selling can be carried out according to MA5, MA 10 and MA20 in combination with the market trend.

The sale of stocks is generally divided into three stages. When you first broke through MA20, you didn't make much profit. I don't know if it will continue to rise next. For ultra-short-term stocks, consider taking MA5 as the profit-taking standard, and sell them when they fall below. Break through MA20 and continue to rise. At this time, a certain profit can make you hold shares more stably. At this moment, the change of MA20 is generally slow. If extreme profit-taking with MA20 may represent all profit-taking, consider taking profit with MA 10, or selling half with MA5438+00. MA20 may be more effective when it has gone up for a long time and its profits are very rich. If you are cautious, you can also use MA 10 as the profit-taking line. There is another way, for example, if you earn 30%, then you can consider leaving when you retreat to 20%.

In short, stock selection needs logic, but it depends on the trend to verify. If the trend is in line with expectations, the logic is correct, and of course you can continue to hold shares; If you go wrong, stop loss in time, and no one in the market cares about your stock picking logic. The stock price trend is higher than the company logic.

When is the best time to buy stocks?

Timing is very important for buying stocks, so should we buy them when they are going up or when they are going down? For this problem, many people will say to follow the trend, buy when it goes up, and don't buy when it goes down, but buying when it goes up is really a trend and can make money.

Let's talk about buying stocks when they are going up. Most people buy stocks for a short time, but they can't hold stocks. In other words, if they want to buy today and sell tomorrow, they can earn a few points. They often do short-term jobs, but the number of times they make money is always pitiful. Many times, if you buy it, you will fall. If you fall, you will set it. If you cover it, you will make it up. If you make it up, you will cut it. Why is this happening?

The reason is that the market will not continue to rise, and most of the time is spent in a volatile city. Whether it is a bull market or a bear market, the time to shock the market can account for more than 80%. The remaining 20% of the time is unilaterally rising or falling.

Therefore, as long as it is in a volatile city, stocks are all up and down, and it is difficult to continue to rise. What I'm talking about here is that most stocks, that is, eight types of stocks, are based on indexes. Therefore, it is difficult to earn money that rises by inertia, because it is likely to start to fluctuate and then adjust after buying it.

Let's talk about buying stocks when they fall. When they fall, many people worry that they will buy them halfway up the mountain. This is because you don't know which stocks are risky and which stocks have opportunities. Naturally, it is easy to buy the wrong one. The result of buying the wrong one is a continuous decline.

In other cases, buying is wrong. Originally, the main rally has ended and the stock has entered an adjustment cycle. Buying this stock is naturally a loss. These situations are that there is no clear distinction between buying points and trends.

My own strategy is to buy down instead of up, and the best time to sweep the goods is to call back. In my opinion, the risk of chasing up is far greater than the risk of bargain hunting. Controlling positions and buying in batches and time-sharing will generally make money.

In fact, whether buying stocks goes up or down, the risks are the same, but the opportunity costs are different. The first is the ability to judge trends, the second is the ability to identify stocks, and the third is the ability to buy and sell points. If we can understand these three skills, we can naturally avoid market risks and identify market opportunities. Therefore, for buying when it falls, the cost will be lower and the opportunity will be greater.

To sum up, for buying stocks, whether it is down or up, you need to work hard at the same time in order to make money in the market.

My investment philosophy is: value investment, trend profit, warehouse operation, band take profit.