What are the precautions for novice car buyers?

Matters needing attention in car purchase

First, look at the car:

1, I'm God, and I'm here to buy a car. You're welcome, which makes the seller feel easy to cheat and bully.

2. Pay attention to the engine guard when bargaining before buying a car. Send if you can, or buy if you don't.

3, ask to see the spot car, it is best that someone else has booked it, but has not yet opened it. Only in this way can we see the reputation of the seller and the quality of the car ordered.

4, test drive: the car is not watching, it is running. Therefore, it is necessary to suggest that you test drive before making a decision. First, start the car, adjust the left and right rearview mirrors and fasten your seat belts. After starting on the road, you should feel flexible in direction and smooth in road feeling. Loosen the steering wheel at medium and low speed, and the normal deviation from the original driving direction within 500 meters shall not exceed 5 meters. Manual shifting is easy and unobtrusive, and automatic shifting is normal without obvious impact. Deliberately looking for uneven roads to drive, there should be no abnormal noise in the car. The steering wheel will automatically return to its original position after turning. It's normal for a new car to have a slow throttle, but it's necessary to speed up after a slow throttle. When the air-conditioning compressor is turned on, there is no obvious burden on the throttle, and you should feel the coolness of the air outlet within 10 second.

Second, buy a car:

1. Remember to write down the engine number of the car you ordered before buying the spot car, and be careful that the seller will change the car with a refurbished car (test drive).

2. When buying a car, the delivery date (applicable to car booking) and body color should be indicated in the contract or additional agreement. If required, also indicate the brand, model and quantity on it.

Third, pick up the car:

1. When picking up the car, pay attention to the mileage reading of the odometer: generally, it is 8- 10 km, to see whether there are sundries on the radiator of the water tank, whether the seat protection bag and plastic paper at the front of the car are complete, and whether there are dirt on the driver's seat and the instrument inside the car.

2. Pay attention to whether there is too long time between the delivery date and the delivery date when booking a car. If the time is too long, this car may be a display car (put in the exhibition hall for guests to display) or a refurbished car (test drive).

3. Remember to ask the production date and transportation date when picking up the car, and compare the vehicles in detail.

4. after buying a car, hand it over to 4S shop for sales license and various procedures. Remember to copy the odometer, and don't let the sales staff drive around the street.

5, look at the appearance: choose a new car, you can let two cars of the same model choose. Pay attention to body cracks and paint. This observation is skillful. You can focus on the gap between the bumper and the body, the gap between the door and the front and rear bumper, and open the door to see if the paint inside and outside is colorless or not. For paint surface, the requirements for external light conditions are relatively high. The best observation light is sunlight, and nothing can hide it. If you choose a car in the exhibition hall, you can observe it diagonally in the direction of the sun, which has the same effect. The qualified paint surface should be smooth and free from orange peel ripple defects, and there should be no color difference between the bumper and the easily damaged parts such as the body, the outer edge of the door and the left and right exterior rearview mirrors. For metallic paint and pearlescent paint, it can also be judged by observing the uniformity of aluminum powder or mica particles in the paint. After the above procedures are completed, the appearance of this car is qualified.

6. Look at the mechanical part: Of course, the first thing to look at is the engine. A well-run engine should be oil-free, respond quickly and sensitively when starting, run smoothly, sound smoothly, and have no sharp noise or noise with irregular frequency. When the car is cold, the idle speed is slightly higher. According to the tachometer, it is about 1000 rpm. After the water temperature rises, the idle speed drops to about 780 rpm. At this point, when refueling lightly, you should feel sensitive, without knocking or loosening. Touch the engine cover with your hands, and there is no obvious vibration. When you are sitting in the car, you can hardly hear the working noise of the engine. If you are not sure about the above aspects, it is also a good way to compare two engines running at the same time. The oil-filled part of the engine should be clean and free of oil pollution. Even if there is no obvious oil stain, the situation of dust sticking is equivalent to this, because only the parts where oil sticks will stick to dust. For other mechanical parts, this method can also be used to assist judgment. Check the three oils and two fluids of the engine (three oils: engine oil, brake oil and direction booster oil). Level of two liquids: coolant, windshield washer fluid), and then check the battery. The new car can know the battery status by observing the battery status indicator. If it is green, the battery is in good condition and fully charged. If it is black or white, the battery is low or even damaged. It is best to charge as soon as possible.

7. Look at the ground: After watching the engine, run for a while and then look down at the ground. Seeing the signs of waterless oil stains is helpful to judge some hidden faults. Under normal circumstances, there should be no water leakage and oil leakage in other parts except the dripping from the exhaust pipe.

8. Look at the tires: Normal new car tires should have no damage to the tire wall, especially the front tire wall. There are no nail marks on the tread, and the front and rear tires are the best. At least the fetal hair on the rear wheel should be visible. If the four wheels are bare, there is no fetal hair, and the local road surface is not bad, then think twice.

9. Watchkeeping: Qualified doors should be opened and closed evenly without abnormal sound. The sealant skin is intact, and the obvious sealing effect can be felt when the door is closed, and the door will have similar suction force to close the door in the last stroke. The paint on the lower edge of the door frame is intact. If it is found to be worn or dirty, it is necessary to consider whether the storage conditions of this car are ideal. The electric glass design has four anti-pinch doors.

10, look at the interior: the interior is nothing else, and cleanliness comes first. The interior should be clean, especially the parts that are easy to get dirty, such as interior handles and interior lights. Electrical or mechanical parts should be light and flexible, and operate without noise. The floor of the carriage is clean and there is no water stain. Check the lights in the car. The lights should work normally and be in good condition. Remove the white cover of the seat package on site, check whether the original leather seat cover is sick, and use the easily damaged parts such as water cup holder and glasses box cover as many times as possible to ensure the function is intact. Of course, there are many other precautions, so I won't explain them here.

Fourth, the payment.

If you pick up the car in cash, you just need to bring your ID card and car purchase money. The program is relatively simple. If you want to enjoy today's life with tomorrow's money, you need to go through the relevant procedures in advance.

The general process of handling auto loan: consulting → deciding to buy → preparing materials, filling out forms → submitting materials → preliminary examination → bank approval → down payment → car selection → signing a car purchase contract → picking up the car → handling relevant procedures → driving home → monthly repayment.

● Note: The bank that lent you money will also review your situation. Generally speaking, it takes about a week for a loan to be approved. After getting the loan, you can go to the dealer to buy your own car. Except for the loan, the whole process of buying a car is the same as buying a car with a loan.

V "down payment" and "down payment"

Buy a car from the dealer and go through all the formalities before you can drive away. However, if you buy some tight models, dealers don't have existing cars, and you often need to make an appointment. It is usually necessary to sign a letter of intent with the dealer and pay a certain deposit (or deposit). Then, the dealer will book the car model from the car manufacturer and arrange the delivery time according to the car number of the consumer. Depending on the car model, it can be as short as a few days or months.

It should be noted that "deposit" and "deposit" are two completely different concepts.

If you pay the "deposit" when signing the "Letter of Intent to Buy a Car" with the dealer, it means that the model you ordered will not be replaced or returned. Because manufacturers use the real-name registration system car purchase system for order management, it is stipulated that only one car can be used, and the name of the car buyer cannot be changed.

If you are still hesitating about the choice of car model, I advise you to pay a part of the "deposit" first. In order to prevent problems, the supplementary agreement should be included in the contract in writing. At present, the law does not clearly stipulate the deposit, which can generally be understood as "advance payment". When one party breaches the contract, both parties have agreed to implement it as agreed; If there is no agreement, the operator shall refund unconditionally when it breaches the contract.

Six or eight tips for the working class to buy a car

Loan consumption does not mean ahead of consumption, but a different way of financial management. At first, it was based on its own strength, otherwise, it would be hopeless not only to overdraw money, but also to overdraw its reputation.

(1) The price of the vehicle should not exceed the income of the family for two years.

(2) Don't compare with others when buying a car, because money is limited and a good car is unlimited.

(3) At this stage, no matter how strong the engine is, it is useless in the urban area of any big city.

(4) If it is not a mature model, the new model will be delayed.

(5) Family car purchase must consider space.

(6) Useless functions and fancy facilities will only increase the cost and the probability of failure.

(7) At any time, the freshness of the car will not exceed three months.

(8) The loss will be relatively reduced if you buy a vehicle that has just been reduced in price.

Easy car network answers for you