Can you go to the hospital to eat folic acid during pregnancy?

Can you go to the hospital to eat folic acid during pregnancy?

Can you go to the hospital to supplement folic acid during pregnancy? I think we all know that women eat folic acid during pregnancy. Folic acid can prevent fetal malformation and reduce the risk of hyperlipidemia during pregnancy. Do you know that you can go to the hospital to eat folic acid during pregnancy?

Can you go to the hospital to supplement folic acid during pregnancy? 1 In order to improve the quality of the birth population and reduce birth defects. All regions in China have carried out the primary prevention of birth defects-"Healthy Birth Plan".

This is a project to benefit the people, and the main content is to receive folic acid for free. All women who are married and pregnant within three months can get folic acid supplements free of charge at the street (township) family planning office or the county family planning reproductive health technical service center with their birth certificate and ID card. You can also go to the maternal and child health hospital and maternity hospital to get it.

Some pregnant women think that these free folic acid supplements will not have good quality or effect. Don't worry about this. The composition of folic acid is the same, and the content of folic acid distributed free of charge by the state is up to standard. Pregnant women can rest assured to supplement.

There is no doubt about the benefits of folic acid to pregnant women, because folic acid plays a significant role in preventing fetal neural tube defects throughout the embryonic pregnancy. Folic acid supplementation should start before pregnancy, because the neural tube development of the fetus has been basically completed at a very early stage of pregnancy. If you know that you are pregnant, you may have missed the opportunity of fetal neural tube development.

Folic acid can effectively reduce fetal neural tube defects, prevent anemia in pregnant women and effectively promote prenatal and postnatal care. People can buy folic acid by themselves. You'd better consult a doctor first, and never eat too much.

In addition, it takes at least 4 weeks for pregnant women to improve folic acid deficiency, so the best time to supplement folic acid should be 2-3 months before pregnancy and 2-3 months after pregnancy. Since 1980s, pregnant women in China have advocated that women of childbearing age should take 0.4 mg folic acid orally every day before and after pregnancy to prevent neural tube dysplasia in newborns. According to the Report on the Prevention and Treatment of Birth Defects in China (20 12), after more than 20 years of folic acid promotion in China, the problem of neural tube defects in newborns decreased by 62.4%.

Can you go to the hospital to supplement folic acid during pregnancy? Folic acid is a drug that women take before and after pregnancy. This drug can prevent fetal nervous system diseases, so every woman needs to take folic acid before pregnancy. This drug is generally distributed free of charge by hospitals or designated medical departments. Women can go to hospitals or designated medical departments for free, and they need to prepare marriage certificates before receiving them.

General hospitals have specialized gynecology or pregnancy insurance departments, which can receive folic acid for free. Different hospitals have different regulations and places, and pregnant women can go to local hospitals for consultation. Women need to take one tablet a day after receiving folic acid for free. Only in this way can they ensure a healthy baby.

Women must take folic acid on time, once a day and one tablet at a time. The specific administration time can be determined according to your own situation. Some people think that the folic acid content in free folic acid tablets is relatively low. At this time, they can go to the drugstore to buy some folic acid and take it by themselves. In fact, the effect is the same, and as long as the ingredients are the same, two different brands of folic acid can also be replaced.

We have read the above introduction about how to get folic acid in the hospital, from which we can know that women need to start conditioning their bodies during pregnancy. At this time, they not only need to take folic acid, but also need to improve their living habits and diet. Usually, they need to get enough sleep and eat more fruits and vegetables to reduce the chance of catching a cold and having a fever.

Can you go to the hospital to supplement folic acid during pregnancy? 3 Do you still need to go to the hospital to supplement folic acid during pregnancy?

You need to register folic acid in the local hospital. Generally, folic acid is taken orally in the first three months and the last three months of pregnancy to prevent fetal malformation.

When to eat folic acid?

Generally speaking, doctors will advise women of childbearing age to supplement folic acid needed by the human body from the third month before pregnancy, because folic acid is taken three months before pregnancy, in order to keep the folic acid content in female friends at a certain level, so as to ensure that the early embryos after pregnancy have better folic acid nutrition.

The first three months of pregnancy, that is, the first three months, is also a critical period for folic acid supplementation. It is best to eat folic acid at this time. Because early pregnancy is an important period for fetal growth and development, at this time, the human body's demand for nutrients will be much greater than that of ordinary people. If the mother lacks folic acid at this time, the baby is likely to be accompanied by birth defects, such as congenital heart disease, cleft lip and mental retardation.

In addition, if it is specific when folic acid is best to eat every day, doctors recommend that expectant mothers take it half an hour after meals. At this time, the digestive function of the stomach has been fully started, and the absorption of folic acid by the human body is more sufficient and effective. And taking folic acid after meals can prevent stomach discomfort caused by taking folic acid on an empty stomach.

Take folic acid after pregnancy

How to correctly supplement folic acid after pregnancy may be unfamiliar to many mothers. Folic acid is a water-soluble vitamin. Although folic acid seems inconspicuous in human body, it is an essential factor for protein and nucleic acid synthesis. It is indispensable for the rapid proliferation of hemoglobin, red blood cells and white blood cells, the metabolism of amino acids and the metabolism of long-chain fatty acids such as DNA in the brain, and plays an indispensable role in the human body.

In the fetal period, the brain develops earliest and fastest; The first trimester (3 ~ 6 weeks) is a critical period for the growth and development of fetal central nervous system. In the fourth week of pregnancy, the embryo forms primitive brain vesicles. Although the length of the fetus is only about 3 cm, and its weight only increased by more than 2 grams in the eighth week, his brain cells proliferate rapidly and are most vulnerable to teratogenic factors. If folic acid is supplemented at this critical time, the risk of fetal neural tube can be reduced by 50% ~ 70%.

Therefore, in the first three months after pregnancy, take 1 folic acid tablets containing 400 micrograms of folic acid every day to keep the folic acid in women at a certain level and ensure that folic acid is in a good nutritional state in the early embryo.

In addition, even after 3 months of pregnancy, the baby's neural tube has been closed, and the process of folic acid supplementation will continue. Because if expectant mothers lack folic acid during pregnancy, it will easily lead to an increase in the incidence of preeclampsia and placental abruption, and may also lead to placental dysplasia and spontaneous abortion. Therefore, folic acid supplementation should be continuous, preferably from the beginning of marriage to the end of pregnancy and lactation.