What are the ancient poems about Su Shi?

1, water tune Mid-Autumn Festival in Chen Bing

When did the moon begin to appear? Ask heaven for wine. I don't know about palaces in the sky. What year is tonight? I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance to find out what shadows look like on the earth. The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.

The tune of water was written by Su Shi 1076 when he was in Mizhou. At that time, Su Shi was separated from his younger brother, and wrote this word on the Mid-Autumn Festival to express his thoughts. The word "looking at the moon and cherishing people" outlines the lonely realm of the bright moon in the sky, thousands of relatives and loneliness, which can be described as world-famous independence. Through the questioning of the moon, it shows the philosophical implication of the unity of man and nature, and realizes the high harmony of social and natural. Hu Yin commented: "When you wash away the beautiful and fragrant state, you will get rid of the degree of turning around for a rainy day, making people climb high and look far, hold their heads high and sing, but they can escape from the hubbub."

2, Nian Nujiao nostalgia Chibi

The surging river flows eastward, and those heroes of the past are gone forever. To the west of the old camp, people say it's the War of the Three Kingdoms, Battle of Red Cliffs. The steep rock wall, like thunder waves lapping against the river bank, waves like rolling up thousands of snow. The majestic rivers and mountains are picturesque, and many heroes emerge at once. Looking back on Zhou Yu's spring breeze era, young and beautiful Joe just married him, and he was full of heroic spirit. A white figure with a feather fan came face to face, and while talking and laughing, the enemy warships burned to ashes. I am wandering in the battlefield today. I feel a feeling heart and give birth to white hair prematurely. Life is like a dream, sprinkle a glass of wine to pay tribute to the bright moon on the river.

"Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia" depicts the magnificent scenery on the river on a moonlit night, pays tribute to the ancient battlefield and remembers the talents, tolerance and achievements of romantic figures. The twists and turns express the grief and indignation of the author's failure in talent, achievement and career, and also show the author's broad-minded heart of paying attention to history and life. This word is magnificent in weather, rich in style and grand in realm, which is unprecedented. Therefore, it is said that the word must be sung by a Kansai person with a copper pipa and shovel, which is a major breakthrough in traditional words and thus becomes a masterpiece of bold and unconstrained words. Hu Zai's "Tiaoxi Fishing Hidden from Conghua" said: "It is wonderful to go to Chibi from Dajiangdong, which is really a masterpiece in ancient and modern times."

3. Shui Long Yin, Zi Yun, Zhang Xingzhi and Huayang Ci.

Much like a flower, it seems that it is not a flower, and no one falls to the ground. Take a detour from home, thinking ruthlessly and thinking carefully. It was she who was injured, euphemistically confused, trying to open her mouth but closing it tightly. Dream with the wind Wan Li, looking for lang, also be warbler. I don't hate this flower flying away. I hate the West Garden, which is difficult to compose. Where are the traces of falling flowers after the rain in the morning? Drift into the pool and become a pool of duckweed. If the spring scenery is divided into three parts, two of them become dust, and the other part disappears when it falls into the water. Fine, it seems that it is not easy, it is a crystal tear.

108 1 year, Su Shi was demoted to Huangzhou because of Wutai poetry case. Zhang Yun, a colleague and good friend of Su Shi, described the beauty in "Shui Yan is busy welcoming lazy and fragrant", and Su Shi also wrote this word to praise it. In a letter to Zhang Zhifu, Su Shi said, "Liu Hua's lyrics are wonderful. How can newcomers choose lyrics?" . I dare not continue my work, but I also think of justice. As soon as Liu Hua flew, she went out to patrol, sat thinking about her four sons and closed the door to worry. So I wrote its meaning and sent a cloud in the second rhyme, but I also told him not to show it to others. "However, this chorus has gone far beyond the original word and become a rare classic.

Jiang Chengzi went hunting in Mizhou.

I said juvenile madness, which led to yellow on the left and pale on the right. , brocade hat mink, thousand riding rolls Hiraoka. In order to repay the people of the whole city for following my generous hunting proposal, I will shoot this tiger myself like Sun Quan. After drinking wine, my chest is still open and my mane is slightly frosty. What's the harm! When will the emperor send someone down, like Emperor Han sent Feng Tang to the cloud to pardon Shang Wei? I will make my strength as full as the full moon, full as the full moon, heading northwest and shooting at the team in West Xia Jun.

During 1075, Su Shi was appointed as well-known in Mizhou (Zhucheng, Shandong). Su Shi wrote this magnificent poem during a hunting activity. This word greatly broke through the wind of leaning on red and leaning on green in the Northern Song Dynasty and had a great influence on the new poets in the Southern Song Dynasty. Su Shi said in The Book of Immortals that the word "made the strong men of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty clap their hands and sing, playing flute and drum for the festival, which was quite spectacular".

5. Jiang still remembers the dream he had on the 20th of the first month.

Ten years of life and death are two boundless, disapproving and unforgettable. A lonely grave thousands of miles away, desolate and nowhere to talk about. Even if we don't know each other, our faces are dusty and our temples are frosty. At night, I suddenly dreamed of going home, and the window of Xiao Xuan was being decorated. Care for each other without words, only tears thousands of lines are expected to break the heart, and the moon and night are short and loose.

When Su Shi 19 years old, he married Wang Fu, who was 16 years old, and they fell in love deeply. Ten years later, Wang Fu died, which gave Su Shi a great blow. 1075, Su Shi was appointed as a well-known person in Mizhou at the age of 40. On the 20th day of the first month of this year, Su Shi dreamed of Wang, and wrote this eulogy, "The voice is full of heaven and the tears are full of spring". The combination of reality and fiction sets off the yearning for his dead wife and deepens the sad tone of the whole poem.

6, Yong Yule Pengcheng spent the night in the Yanzilou Dream Pan Pan as the word.

The bright moon is like frost, the wind is like water, and the scenery is infinite. Jumping fish in a curved harbor, lotus dew in a round place, but not alone. Like three drums, one leaf is loud, and the dark dream cloud is broken. The night is boundless, and I can't find a place. I feel that I have traveled all over the small garden. Tired of tourists from the ends of the earth, I returned to my home in the mountains and looked at my hometown. The swallow house is empty, where there is beauty, the swallow in the empty lock house. Ancient and modern dreams, but there are old joys and new grievances. At different times, the night view of the Huang family is a sigh of Yu Hao.

1078, Su Shi was appointed as Xuzhou well-known. One day, Su Shi spent the night in the Yanzi Building in Pengcheng, dreaming that Zhang Shangshu's beloved princess had lived here in the Tang Dynasty. According to legend, this swallow house was built by Zhang Shangshu for Guan. Pan Pan looks good, and he is good at talking. Since Zhang's death, he has lived alone in a small building for more than ten years and has never been married. The word "sleepwalking in the garden" describes the quiet scenery of the small garden of Yanzilou. In the next film, I felt my dream, and expressed my feelings by hanging in the Swallow House and climbing high and overlooking. This word conveys the unpredictable disappointment in life.

7. The water tune song was quickly made in the pavilion.

The sunset lifted the embroidered curtains and looked out, the pavilions and blue sky under the river, the sunset and pavilions in the distance, and the endless space. Knowing that you are doing it for me, the new work is wet and green. I remember Pingshan Hall a long time ago. It was misty and rainy in the south of the Yangtze River. Today, we saw the scene in front of us, and we realized that the scenery on the mountain was hidden as described by Ouyang, an old alcoholic. The endless water surface is crystal clear, reflecting the green shadow of the mountains. Suddenly, the river was rough, and a fisherman was sailing in the wind and waves. Seeing this, I can't help but think of Song Yu's Song Yu. It is impossible for such a ridiculous person to understand that the wind in Zhuangzi is the voice of nature, saying that the wind has a daughter. As a matter of fact, as long as a person has the noble spirit of ambition and wisdom, he can be poised in any occasion and enjoy the infinite comfort of thousands of miles. ,

1083, Su Shi was demoted to Huangzhou. This year, Su Shi will go to Zhang Huaimin and build a pavilion in the southwest of his temporary residence to enjoy the beautiful scenery of the Yangtze River. Su Shi appreciated Zhang Huaimin's bearing, named the pavilion he built "Kuaizai Pavilion" and presented him with this song "Water Tune Song Tou". The whole poem combines scenery, lyricism and discussion, showing the author's spiritual world in adversity, calmly and awe-inspiring In artistic conception and structure, it has the characteristics of ups and downs, which fully embodies the magnificent and unrestrained style of Su Ci.

8. Man Fang Ting

What's so noisy about a nickname named Xiao Li? The cause of fame and fortune is not necessarily strong, and the loser is not necessarily weak. Hurry up, throw off the shackles, indulge yourself and be carefree while you are idle. Even if it's only a hundred years, I'll get drunk and run 36000 yards. Think about it. How much can you do? Worried about the wind and rain, half hinder each other. Why waste your breath talking short? It is better to face the breeze and bright moon, take moss as a mattress and high clouds as a screen, and live quietly. Living in the south of the Yangtze River, one minute drinking, an elegant "Man Ting square".

After Su Shi was demoted to Huangzhou, he suffered a political blow and became more negative. This song "Fang Tingge" is a portrayal of Su Shi's mind. The first part of the poem is from cynicism to cynicism, and the second part is from self-sighing, which shows the author's inner world, which is both cynical and elegant and broad-minded after major setbacks in life.

9. Klang Ganzhou sent several children.

Affectionate wind, Wan Li roll tide, mercilessly send tide back. Ask Qiantang River, Xixing Pukou, how many degrees of oblique light. You don't have to think about now and now. Who is as old as Dongpo? I remember that the west side of West Lake is the advantage of Sunset Mountain, and the sky is full of smoke. Poets are all the same, just like I am to you. Let's go back to the Oriental Sea another day. I hope to thank you and be elegant. Xizhou Road, don't look back, put clothes on me.

Shen Liao, that is, a monk and Taoist, became close friends with Su Shi. 109 1 year, Su Shi was known as a bachelor of Hanlin in Hangzhou. When he was about to leave Hangzhou, Su Shi made this poem and gave it to Shen Liao. This word has an extraordinary rise, using the tide of Qiantang River as a metaphor for the gathering, dispersion and separation of the world, and using "pitching the past" to write that the world is changing rapidly. The friendship between the poet and Shen Liao. The whole article has ups and downs, which are beyond the control of other poets.

10, calm down the storm

Don't listen to the sound of beating leaves in the Woods. Why not sing and walk slowly? Bamboo poles and shoes are lighter than horses. Who's scared? A raincoat and hemp fiber, despite the wind and rain, still live my life. The cold spring breeze woke me up. Slightly cold. The hillside is sloping, but it is pleasant. Looking back on the chic all the time. Go home. No rain or shine.

1082 Spring, Su Shi was demoted to Huangzhou for the third year because of Wutai Poetry Case. Su Shi had a spring outing with friends, and the storm suddenly broke out. The friends were deeply embarrassed, but the poet didn't care and took it in stride. Ci expresses its broad-minded and detached life realm through the small incident of rain on the way. The first part is mainly written in the rain, and the second part is written after the rain, full of heroic, open-minded and optimistic life beliefs.

1 1, operator Bu, residence of Dinghuiyuan, Huangzhou.

The curved hook moon hangs on the sparse buttonwood; In the dead of night, the water from the water clock has been dripping. Who saw you alone, Hong Ying. At night, it suddenly becomes afraid, suddenly flies and comes back frequently, but no one always understands its infinite inner feelings. It kept wandering among the cold branches, but refused to perch on any tree, and finally landed alone on the cold shoal.

Dinghui Garden is located in the southeast of Huanggang County, Hubei Province. This is Su Shi's first residence after he was demoted to Yong Lian of Huangzhou Group. In this word, people see the flood on the top and the flood on the bottom, and express their feelings of arrogance, self-confidence and contempt for the secular by moonlight. The realm of the word is exquisite, and it is evaluated as "like eating fireworks, eating words like food".

12, Wang Jiangnan Taizuo

Spring is not old, the wind is fine and the willows are oblique. Try to see it on the detached stage, half the city is full of flowers. Fog and rain darken thousands of people. After a cold meal, I woke up but felt uncomfortable. Don't miss the old country for the old friend, try new tea with new fire. Poetry and wine use time.

/kloc-in the autumn of 0/074, Su Shi moved from Hangzhou to Mizhou. In the second year, he ordered the restoration of the old platform in the north of the city and named it Chaoran Platform, taking the meaning of "Although I have a glorious view, Yan Chaoran" in Laozi. 1076 In the late spring, Su Shi boarded the departure platform, looked at the misty rain in spring and wrote this word. The first part of this word is about scenery, and the second part is lyrical. Through the description of the scene, I expressed my homesickness and showed an open-minded attitude towards life.

Linjiang county 13

I drank Dongpo in the evening and woke up drunk. It seemed like midnight when I came back. The child is short of breath. You shouldn't even knock on the door, but lean on your cane and listen to the sound of the river. The dragon hates that this body is not mine, so forget the camp. The night was calm and the lines were flat. Since then, this ship has passed away, and Jiang Hai spent the rest of his life.

During his stay in Huangzhou, Su Shi once lived in Lingaoge near the Yangtze River in the south of the city. Later, Su Shi reclaimed a wasteland here and began to grow crops, named Dongpo. One day, Su Shi came home late after drinking, but the children were asleep and didn't open the door. So Su Shi can only listen to the east flow of the Yangtze River in front of the door. At this time, Su Shi thought of boating on a moonlit night, causing waves between mountains and rivers. This word is very interesting and embodies Su Shi's open-minded spirit.

14, Butterfly Hua Lian Spring Scene

Flowers wither and red apricots are small. Swallows fly, green water people go around. Small catkins are blowing on the branches There are many fish in the sea. Swing inside and outside the wall. The layman in the wall, the beauty in the wall laughs. The laughter died away, and so did the sound. Affectionate but heartless chagrin.

When this word was written is still controversial, probably after it was demoted. The first part of the word describes the scene of late spring: flowers fall and stay red, flowers bloom all over the sky, grass grows and warblers fly. After writing a movie, I met a beautiful woman but missed a meeting. I was sad that I was deeply affectionate but was treated mercilessly. The whole poem is rather sad, which is rare in Su Shi.

15, Huanxisha swims in Qingquan Temple.

The buds just growing at the foot of the mountain are soaked in the stream, and the sand road between the pine trees is washed away by the rain. In the evening, the rain began to trickle down, and cuckoo calls came from the pine forest. Who says life can't go back to adolescence? The water in front of the door can also flow west! Don't bemoan the passage of old age!

During his relegation to Huangzhou, Su Shi went to Qishui Qingquan Temple. "Dongpo Zhi Lin" records: "Three miles southeast of Huangzhou is a sand lake and a snail shop. During the period of buying fields, I got sick because I went to Tian Xiang. I heard that Pang 'an, a native of Maqiao, has always been skilled in medical skills and deaf, so he went to see a doctor. ..... After recovery, follow him to Qingquan Temple. The temple is outside the gate of Qishui Guo, and there is Wang's pen-washing spring. The water is extremely sweet, beside Lanxi, and the stream flows west. Yusuke Geyun. " Su Shi used the water flowing west in front of the temple to express his attitude of refusing to accept aging.

16, written on Xie Yu Road, Xumenshitan, Huanxisha.

Rustling clothes towel falling jujube flowers, village south village north ring car, cattle clothes ancient willow selling cucumbers. The road was full of wine, but he was sleepy. Sun was thirsty for tea and knocked at the door to ask the savage.

When Su Shi was appointed as the satrap of Xuzhou, there was a drought in spring. Su Shi led the masses to the stone beach 20 miles east of the city to beg for rain. After the rain, he went to the stone beach to thank the people for the rain and dew. This set of words was written in the early summer of that year on the way to Xumen Stone Beach to thank the rain. Here is the fourth song, which mainly describes the beautiful rural scenery, simple folk customs and busy farming. Full of local flavor, it reflects Su Shi's concern for the people.

17, Zhegutian

Forest breaks mountains, bamboo hides walls. A small pond full of cicadas and weeds. When you turn it over, you can always see the blank bird. Press the pink color and it will smell sweet. Outside the hut, next to the ancient city. The cane turned to the sunset. Diligence It rained all night last night, which made it cool for a day.

This word was also written in Huangzhou period, which mainly shows the author's disappointment with his official career and his sorrow for life. Judging from the sentences in the ci, Su Shi seems to be open-minded, but in fact he is more negative and a little self-deprecating.

18, the lake begins to clear after drinking rain (the second watch)

The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are cloudy and rainy. If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate.

When Su Shi was the general of Hangzhou, he wrote many poems describing the beauty of the West Lake, with this poem "After Drinking on Lake Chuqing" as his representative work. In the poem, it is sunny and rainy in the west and the west, which can be described as "the east rises and the west falls, and the Tao is ruthless and affectionate". Su Shi seems to be drunk. Finally, Su Shi compared the West Lake to a stone, which made it the embodiment of beauty and sublimated its beauty. This poem has also become the most famous poem praising the West Lake in Hangzhou.

19, Donglan pear flower

Snow-white as Sydney, wicker exudes a strong sense of spring, fluttering like Sydney, filling the whole city. I am disappointed, just like a pear in Dongzhu, how thoroughly and clearly I see this complicated secular life in the earthly and self-clearing.

This poem was written in 1077. At that time, Su Shi was 4 1 year old and experienced many family changes. His mother, wife and father died one after another. Politically, Su Shi also suffered many blows and was forced to leave the court. 1076, Su Shi left Mizhou for Xuzhou, and Kong Han Zong succeeded Su Shi. Su Shi soon wrote this poem and gave it to Kong. In this poem, Su Shi expresses the negative emotion that life is short. 20. From the prison (1)

The Lord is like the sky, everything is spring, and the little minister dies secretly. It's even more tiring to pay off debts after a hundred years. Buried bones are green hills, and rain alone hurts the body. Be brothers with you forever, and then have an afterlife.

1079, Su Shi expressed his dissatisfaction with the new law, and was finally impeached by Taiwan Province's admonition, saying that he was "fearless as a poem slandering the government of the country and a courtier at home and abroad". Su Shi was arrested and soon released to Beijing. This is the Wutai Poetry Case. Su Shi almost died in prison. During this period, Su Shi wrote two poems to his younger brother. This is the first poem. It is very touching to write your own tragic experience and express your feelings for your brother.

2 1, first arrived in huangzhou

Laughing all your life will be ridiculous when you get old. All over the Yangtze River, fish is beautiful, bamboo is good, mountain is fragrant. Not as good as a foreigner, the poet is an example of Shui Caolang. Unfortunately, it didn't help at all, and it was still a waste of time for the housekeeper to press the wine bag.

When Su Shi first arrived in Huangzhou, he felt pessimistic, but he also encouraged himself to be open-minded. This poem describes my mixed feelings in Huangzhou. The poem praised the beauty of Huangzhou's landscape and diet, and also mocked his career. Finally, the poet got some relief from this landscape. Huangzhou is the place where Su Shi was relegated, but it is also the peak of Su Shi's creation. Many famous poems of Su Shi were written here. Without the liberation of Huangzhou, Su Shi could not have reached such a height.

22. Begonia

The east wind is full of worship, and the fragrant fog turns to the corridor. I was afraid that the flowers would fall asleep in the middle of the night, so I lit candles and put on red makeup.

This poem "Haitang" was also written in Huangzhou, mainly through the description of the night, expressing the idea of not having a good time, why not eat, drink and be merry in time. The whole poem is ethereal like a dream, and flowers are compared with people. It is a classic poem about things.

23, the title Xilin wall

Looking at Lushan Mountain from the front and side of peaks and valleys, from far, near, high and low places, Lushan Mountain presents various faces. I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.

1084, Su Shi was transferred from Huangzhou to the training assistant ambassador of Ruzhou Youth League. When he went to Ruzhou, he passed Jiujiang and toured Lushan with friends. Then I wrote this philosophical poem. Writing poetry by reason is the style of poetry in Song Dynasty, and it is a new way for Song people after Tang poetry. The so-called "innovation lies in statutes, and mystery lies outside the uninhibited". This poem is a masterpiece of philosophical poetry. The language is simple and profound, because things are reasonable and the taste is indifferent.

Crossing the sea on the evening of June 20, 2004.

On the third night, the bitter rain will eventually clear up. Who decorated the clouds and the moon? Natural beauty and clarification of ocean colors. In his spare time, Chaucer took advantage of music to get a general understanding of Xuanyuan's music. I don't hate the narrow escape in the south. I spent the rest of my life traveling.

Being demoted to Huangzhou is not Su Shi's worst experience. 1084, Song Zhezong was in charge, Cai Jing and Zhang Dun were in charge, and Su Shi was exiled to Yingzhou (Yingde, Guangdong), and finally directly exiled to Hainan. It was not until seven years later that Zhezong died of illness that he was pardoned to the north. 1 100, Su Shi sailed north from Hainan Island and wrote this poem. In his poems, Su Shi recalled his experience of being relegated, and also showed his excitement, pride and strong self-confidence of returning to the North.

On the 25th, the Khitan sent the son.

I, Ji Shen, am here across the sea of clouds from you. Why? Because you want to travel and wet your clothes with tears. You took pains to act as an emissary, braved the wind and snow, and let foreigners know about the outstanding elites of the imperial court. You will look back at the moon in Kyoto in the desert, and your soul will see the spring scenery in the spring. If Liao Wang asks about your home, don't say that the first few people in the imperial court are only in the palace.

1089, Su Zhe was ordered to go to Liao country to celebrate the birth of Liao Lord. Being such an envoy is not as good as being a small country, which is very humiliating. Su Shi wrote a poem to bid farewell. This poem describes the complex psychology of my son's trip to Liao country. Writing ordinary themes, expressing brotherhood and understanding the meaning of the country are indeed excellent works to express patriotic feelings in Su Shi's poems.