Historical Evolution of Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County

In the thirty-third year of Qin Shihuang (2 14 BC), Qin unified Lingnan and established Guilin County, Nanhai County and Elephant County. Today, most of the surrounding rivers belong to Guilin County, and a small part of the northwest belongs to Xiangjun County.

In the third year of Emperor Gaozu (204 BC), Zhao Tuo, the commander-in-chief of Nanhai County, attacked Guilin County and Xiang County and became the king of South Vietnam. Huanjiang County now belongs to South Vietnam.

In the sixth year of Emperor Ding Yuan (1 1 1), Emperor Wu destroyed South Vietnam and set up nine counties in it, including Yulin, Cangwu, Hepu, Nanhai, Zhu Ya, Boer, Jiaozhi, Rinan and Jiuzhen. Today Huanjiang County belongs to Yulin County (now Yishan) Dingzhou County.

The Three Kingdoms (220 ~ 280) now Huanjiang County belongs to Wuyulin County of the Three Kingdoms.

In the Western Jin Dynasty (28 1 ~ 3 16), Huanjiang County belonged to Kong Lung County, Guilin County (now Yishan County); The Eastern Jin Dynasty (3 17 ~ 420) belonged to Tanzhong County, Guilin County (now Liuzhou City).

During the Northern and Southern Dynasties (420 ~ 589), the Southern Song Dynasty was in harmony with Qi Dynasty, and now Huanjiang County belongs to Ding Long County (now Yishan County) in Guilin County.

Southern Dynasties Liang and Chen belonged to Longzhou (now Liucheng County).

In the sui dynasty (589 ~ 6 18), huanjiang county now belongs to Shi' an county.

In the 12th year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (638), Zhou Huan was established in Huanjiang County, which was the beginning of the establishment of administrative region in Huanjiang County.

Luohuandong, Zhengping County, Huangzhou is located in Lutun (Liujiatun) in the west of Huanjiang Ferry.

Zhou Huan has jurisdiction over eight counties: Zhengping, Fuling, Long Yuan, Raomian, Sien, Wushi, Geliang and Mengdu. Except Ge Liang in Yishan County and Hechi City, the other seven counties are in Huanjiang County.

That is, Zhengping County is located in the southwest of the area west of the lower reaches of Dahuan River and in Longfu area. Fuling County is in the southwest of Shuiyuan Township; Longyuan County is located in the middle, west and north of Suwon Township. Raomian county is in the west of this county; Sien County is in the middle and lower reaches and west of Dahuanjiang River; Wushi county is in the west of this county; Mengdu County is located in the whole territory of Da 'an, Changmei and Dacai, and in the three districts of Sien Town, namely, Renhe, Qingtan and Culture.

In the first year of Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty (742), Zhou Huan corrected Pingxian (also known as Zhengping County), which belonged to the Governor's Office of Tanzhou, Lingnan Road and was unified as Zhengping County. It is located in Luohuan Cave, Zhengping County, west of Dahuanjiang River.

Post-analysis of the former Northeast of Zhou Huan.

In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), it was re-established as Zhou Huan, which still governed 8 counties in Zhengping, and the state administration moved to Huanjiang Prefecture.

During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period (907 ~ 960), two counties, Si 'en and Mengdu, were under the jurisdiction of neighboring vassal states (all the other six counties were abandoned and transferred respectively).

It belongs to Chu first, and then to Southern Han.

In the Song Dynasty (960 ~ 1279), the neighboring states were Jimi State, Yizhou in the early Song Dynasty and qingyuan prefecture in the first year of Xianchun (1265).

In the early Song Dynasty, Zhenning County was located in the west of Zhou Huan.

In the eighth year of Song Xining (1075), Zhou Huan and Zhenning were abolished, and Zhou Huan, Zhenning and its subordinate counties merged into Sien County. Zhou Huan was originally a county, and its administrative office was moved to Daixi (now the eighth town of Luo Yang), which governed Daixi, Puyi and Zhenning villages.

Song Yuanfeng returned to Jiangzhou in the sixth year (1083).

In the first year of Daguan in Song Dynasty (1 107), Daixi Village in Si 'en County was upgraded to Xizhou, and Daixi Village was ruled and abandoned in Daguan for four years (1 10).

In the 16th year of Yuan Dynasty (1279), Sien County belonged to Qingyuan Road.

At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Anhua County, which abolished the Song Dynasty (that is, Fushui County in the Tang Dynasty), attached its jurisdiction to Sien County.

In the 29th year of Yuan Dynasty (1292), the champion lawsuit and Anhua champion lawsuit were established in Huanjiang County, which were later abolished and returned to Si 'en County.

In the first year of Dade (1297), Sien County was under the military and civilian appeasement department of Nandandong in Qingyuan.

In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), Si 'en County belonged to Qingyuan House, and in the second year it was changed to the military and civilian appeasement department of Nandan in Qingyuan, and in the third year it belonged to Qingyuan House.

In the seventeenth year of Hongwu (1384), Libo County was established in the northwest of Sien County, which was under the jurisdiction of Qingyuan Prefecture. In the twelfth year of orthodoxy (1447), it was changed to Nandan House, and in the eleventh year of salinization (1475), it was returned to Qingyuan House.

In the year of Zheng Deyuan (1506), Si 'en County and Libo County were changed to qingyuan prefecture River Chizhou.

At the beginning of Qing Dynasty, Si 'en County and Libo County were subordinate to Qingyuan House.

In the tenth year of Yongzheng (1732), Libo County was changed to Duyun Prefecture, which was a province of Guizhou.

In the thirty-first year of Guangxu (1905), Anhua Hall was established in 52 caves in Zhongzhou and Lisan in the north of Si 'en County, which ruled Minglun in Huanjiang County today and belonged to Qingyuan House.

During the Republic of China, xian county and Yi Bei counties were established in this county.

In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Anhuatang was changed to Anhua County.

Sien and Anhua County belong to Liujiang Road.

In 2 years (19 13), Anhua county was renamed as Yi Bei county.

16 years, Sin County and Yi Bei County, Zhili, Guangxi.

19 belongs to Yishan militia area.

In April of February1year, the two counties were changed to Liuzhou citizen group area.

In March 2003, the two counties were placed under the administrative supervision area of Liuzhou.

In 25 years 165438+ 10, the two counties were changed to Qingyuan administrative supervision area.

In April 29, the two counties belonged to the Seventh Administrative Supervision Zone (formerly Qingyuan Administrative Supervision Zone).

In March1year, the two counties were changed into the second administrative supervision area (under the jurisdiction of Liujiang County).

In 37 years, 10, the two counties were changed to the tenth administrative supervision area under the jurisdiction of Yishan County.

10 20th, Yi Bei County was liberated, and on 24th of the same month, Sien County was liberated.

Both counties belong to Qingyuan area.

19515-August, Guangxi * * * was reported to the State Council, and with the approval of the State Council, Sien and Yi Bei counties merged into Huanjiang County, which belongs to Yishan District.

On August 1 1, Xianhe County was merged into Huanjiang County, and Huanjiang County Committee and Huanjiang County People were established to administer Xianzhen.

In 65438+February of the same year, it was changed to Yishan District of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

1March, 956, changed to Yishan, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

In July of the same year, it was changed to Liuzhou.

1958 65438+1October 25th changed to Yishan area.

In July of the same year, it was changed to Liuzhou.

1965 may 18 changed to Hechi area.

197 1 year changed to Hechi area.

On June 5th, 1986, the State Council approved the renaming of Maonan as Maonan.

June 1 986165438+101With the approval of the State Council, Huanjiang County was abolished and Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County was established, with the original administrative area of Huanjiang County as the administrative area of Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County.

1987165438+1October 24th, the 38th anniversary of Huanjiang liberation, Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County was established, belonging to Hechi area.

In 2000, Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County administered 7 towns and 7 townships 1 ethnic township.

In 2005, Shangchao Town was merged into Xunle Miao Township; Shangnan Township merged into Shui Yuan Town; Mulun Township merged into Chuanshan Town.

20 14 Guangxi Huanjiang Karst was successfully selected as a world natural heritage.