Tell me about the generals or marshals who are good at strategizing, winning thousands of miles and leading troops to the front in the history of China.

Deng Yu (AD 2-58), whose real name was Zhonghua, was born in Xinye, Nanyang (now Xinye, Henan). He was a famous player in the Eastern Han Dynasty and the first of the "Twenty-eight Generals of Yuntai". In the second year of follwed Yuanfeng (AD 15), thirteen-year-old Deng Yu came to Chang 'an, Kyoto for further study. During his years in Chang 'an, he met a fellow countryman who was eight years older than him, that is, Liu Xiu, the later Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty. Later, he became the most trusted and effective hero in the establishment of Emperor Guangwu, and was called "the first in Yuan Gong".

Deng Yu is a very talented person, but he seldom knows what he knows. After the peasant war broke out at the end of Wang Mang's reign, the outlaw hero made a new start as a general and emperor of Liu Han's imperial clan. The outlaw hero is a promising young man in Deng Yuli, who is familiar with Wen Tao and Wu Lue and is eager to recommend him. But Deng Yu knew that Liu Xuan was incompetent and refused to agree. In September of the first year of restarting (AD 23), outlaws conquered Chang 'an and overthrew Wang Mang's rule. 10, Liu Xuan went north from Nanyang and established Luoyang as its capital (moved to Chang 'an the following year), but the situation it faced was still very grim. The decrees are limited to Luoyang, Chang 'an and Nanyang, and other vast areas are in a state of disintegration. In the uprising, there were both peasant troops and landlord armed forces, and some old ministers of Wang Mang's regime were still exercising jurisdiction. Especially in Hebei, near Luoyang, the situation is the most serious. There are dozens of peasant rebels, including Tongma,,, 5th floor, Youlai, Daqian, Yaoxiang, Datong, Gao Hu, Zhonglian, Tieshen, Fuping and Suo, with millions of people. Therefore, shortly after the establishment of a new regime, he was immediately sent to Fu in the name of crossing the Yellow River by General Lu to comfort the counties in Hebei.

When Deng Yu heard the news, he immediately crossed the river and chased him to Yecheng (now south of Cixian County, Hebei Province) to meet, have a heart-to-heart talk and make suggestions for it. He analyzed the situation at that time and pointed out that the renewed regime was corrupt and incompetent, and ministers fought for power and profit, which could not be a great event. He advised Liu Xiu to "recruit talents, please the people's hearts, build a high-impedance business, and save the lives of all the people". Liu Xiu was dissatisfied with what Liu Xuan had done, but he also had the heart to maintain the emperor system, so he was very much in favor of Deng Yu's suggestion. "Because of the number of Yu Yue generals Deng, he often stays in the middle and decides." From then on, Deng Yu became Liu Xiu's most trusted counselor who participated in decision-making.

Deng Yu is not only a strategist, but also a general who dares to take the lead. Because of his writing style and martial arts, he played an important role in the process of pacifying Hedong in Hebei and establishing the political power in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

In the battle to pacify Wang Lang, in the second year of restarting (AD 24), thousands of people were sent from Hebei to Xindu to see Deng Yu and ordered him not to attack. Later, Deng Yu and Liu Xiu killed Liu Feng, the general of Wang Lang Yoko, and broke it. In the battle against the peasant army in Hebei, Deng Yu was ordered to attack the bronze horse in Qingyang with Gaiyan, who arrived first, but the battle was unfavorable, and the city was protected and surrounded by the bronze horse army. Sui Yu entered the war and "broke it"; Starting from Liu Xiu, he chased the bronze horse army to Puyin, and "even won a great victory".

Deng was not only a soldier, but also found a general and recommended him. At that time, he served as an ambassador and visited Deng Yu many times. Everyone who does something is regarded as his talent, and he "thinks he knows people". Therefore, in "A Brief Description of Northern States", he not only made decisions and recommended sages, but also made great contributions to the election neutrality.

In the process of clearing Hebei, Deng Zhi's suggestion was adopted, and many talented counselors and military commanders were appointed, and their influence developed rapidly. Pacify Hebei and gain Hanoi County. Liu Xiu wanted to choose talents who could defend Hanoi, and asked Deng Yu. Deng Yu said, "Kou Xun has both civil and military skills and shepherds, so it can rule the world. If not, it is impossible to use. " Therefore, Liu Xiunai was appointed as the governor of Hanoi and served as a general.

First, pacify Hedong

This winter, Fan Chong led the Red Eyebrow Army to attack Chang 'an from Yingchuan (now Yuxian County, Henan Province) in two ways. Liu Xiu expected that the Red Eyebrow Army would attack Chang 'an and wanted to seize the opportunity to annex Guanzhong. He considered running Shandong first and awarded Deng Yu "a little advice from the west". He was worshipped as a former general, and he held a festival. He distributed his 20,000 elite soldiers to the west to enter the customs, so that he could choose a department below the interest level. Deng Yu took Han Xin as his military adviser, Wen Li, Li Chun and Cheng Si as the toast, Feng became the general of crossbow, Fan Chong (with the same name as Fan Chong, the leader of the Red Eyebrow Army) was the general of Xiao Qi, Zongxin was the general of riding, Deng Xun was the general of Jianwei, and Geng? For the general red eyebrow, the left is the general strategist, "introducing the west."

In the first month of the first year of Emperor Guangwu of Jianwu (AD 25), Deng Yu led his troops to break through the comb (in the west of Jiyuan County, Henan Province, south of Wuwang Mountain), entered Hedong (in the southwest of Shanxi Province), and besieged the security city Hedong (in the northwest of Xiaxian County, Shanxi Province) for several months. Defeat tens of thousands of rebels who came to rescue in the south of Anyi, and behead the rebel general Fan Shen. In June, the resurgent generals Wang Kuang and Liu led a 10 army stationed in Luoyang to cross the river and attack Deng Yu. Deng was defeated and the general died. The generals were afraid and advised Deng Yu to retreat, but Deng Yu didn't listen and fought again. The next morning, Wang Kuang learned that the army had attacked Yu and stayed in the army; When I arrived at the camp, because of the drums of the generals, I went forward and I broke. Wang Kuang and others fled, and Deng Yu decided to set up Hedong. The battle of winning more with less fully demonstrated Deng Yu's military talents. After the good news reached Hebei, I was overjoyed. At this time, Emperor Guangwu ascended the throne (now in the east of Gaoyi County, Hebei Province), making the emissary hold a sacrifice, worshiping Yu as Da Situ and making him Hou. He deeply appreciated his achievements in "winning a thousand miles" and "defeating Pojun and pacifying Shaanxi". At this time, Deng was twenty-four years old.

Second, in and out of Guanzhong

After Deng Yu attacked Wang Kuang, it continued to move westward. Crossing the Yellow River from Fenyin (now south of Hejin County, Shaanxi Province) to conquer Xiaxian County (now south of Hancheng County, Shaanxi Province), and defeating hundreds of thousands of people led by Zuo Fu Dewey, who started a new stove, in Yaxian County, northeast of Chang 'an (now north of Baishui County, Shaanxi Province). At this time, the Red Eyebrow Army conquered Chang 'an, and there was chaos in Guanzhong. As soon as people heard that Deng Yu was chased by victory and punished, they all hoped that Feng would carry the burden to meet Deng Jun. "There were thousands and millions of people who fell." Deng Yu's men advised him to attack Chang 'an. Deng Yu thought that although there were many people, there were few people who could fight, and the rations were insufficient. There is no savings and no traffic. The Red Eyebrow Army has just broken Chang 'an, and its money and grain are abundant and unstoppable. There is nothing like staying in the periphery of Chang 'an, just taking Shang Jun, Beidi and Anding counties to the north of Chang 'an and waiting to see what happens. So he led the army north to Changyi (now near Xunyi, Shaanxi).

Liu Xiu ordered Deng Yujiu not to invade and urged him. Deng Yu still held his ground. Since the garrison in the north (now Ningxian County, Gansu Province), he led generals to attack the northern counties, and at the same time recruited soldiers to levy grain, and ordered Feng Cheng and Zongxin to stay in the city. Feng Cheng killed Zongxin for the power struggle and sent troops to fight back against Deng Yu. The rebellion was later put down. At the same time, food began to be scarce, and the soldiers all ate jujube vegetables. Later, he was defeated by the Red Eyebrow Army near Chang 'an and forced to retreat to Gaoling (northeast of Chang 'an).

Just when the situation was difficult, Guangwu ordered him to return to the East. The imperial edict said, "If there is no valley, you should come to the East. If I can beat it, I won't worry about it, and I can't invade again. " In the spring of the third year of Jianwu, Deng Yu led general Deng Hong and others to return to the east to meet Feng Yi, the general of the Western Expedition, east of Huayin (now Shaanxi). Feng Yizheng led his troops from Luoyang to the Xiaguan Pass in the west of Hongnong (now Lingbao, Henan), and spent more than 60 days on an equal footing with the Red Eyebrow Army in Huayin. Deng Yu, who didn't complete the mission of attacking Xiaguan, got great trust, so he asked Feng for advice on the similarities and differences, and they attacked Chimei together. Feng Yi thought that the Red Eyebrow Army still had great strength, so it would be better to wait for the opportunity to attack with the army of light weapons deployed near Mianchi, and annihilate the Red Eyebrow Army in one fell swoop. Deng Yu and Deng Hong, eager for success, did not listen to Feng Yi's dissuasion and launched an attack on the Red Eyebrow Army. The Red Eyebrow Army adopted the tactic of luring the enemy. "Abandon the trench, cover red beans, and fight for it. Red eyebrows led troops to fight back, and the army was in chaos ... the officials were scattered. " Deng Yu led the other twenty-four riders to escape to Yiyang (now Yiyang West, Henan Province), complained to Guangwu, resigned, and returned the seals of Da Situ and Hou Liang (changed to Hou Liang in Jianwu two years). Guangwu was given the punishment of being relieved of his official position. A few months later, he became a right general again. In the fourth year of Jianwu (AD 28), Emperor Guangwu ordered Deng Yu to lead general Deng Ye and others to attack Cen Yan in Hanshui Valley, and the military power was revived.

Third, the first hero.

In the 13th year of Jianwu (37 years), the Eastern Han Dynasty pacified the separatist forces in various places and completed the great cause of reunification. Deng Yu was named the Hou of Gaomi (now the west of Gaomi County), and there were as many as four counties in the food city. His younger brother Deng Kuan is also famous for Deng Gong Yu. In the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Guangwu was "determined by the world, a place where heroes were mistaken, so he didn't want to be an official, so he was the first." Deng Yu knew that Emperor Guangwu's intention to treat heroes was to give them high officials and generous salaries and not let them take charge of state affairs. "The world is set, they often want to be famous. There are thirteen children, and each child has a skill. ..... Capitalize state capital, not production and profits. " . Therefore, "the emperor is more important", so that we can participate in the discussion of state affairs with Hou Litong of Gushi, Fu of Jiaodong and ministers or officials. In the first year of Guangwu Zhongyuan (AD 56), he was ordered to "restore the merits of Stuart", that is, take the post of prime minister, which was a rare exception among heroes in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

After Ming Di acceded to the throne, "Yu Xiandi made great contributions, worshipped him as a teacher and entered the East Palace. It was a great honor." A teacher is the highest official position above the three fairs. Generally, courtiers greet the emperor with courtesy in the north and east, which is also very rare. In the first year of Yongping (AD 58), Deng Yu died at the age of 57 and was named Hou Yuan, which means that he was recognized as the first hero of ZTE. So later, the name of Lingyange was headed by it.

Although Deng Yu was a close friend of Emperor Guangwu in his early years, he was neither the first minister nor as outstanding as Emperor Wudi and Jia Fu, and he was the first hero of ZTE, mostly because of his strategizing. Zeng assisted Guangwu and initially decided to take Hebei as the emperor. Later, he recommended sages to the world by knowing people and being good at their duties, which played an important role in a series of decision-making issues. For example, Ye Fan, the author of the Book of the Later Han Dynasty, said that "the strategy of distinguishing emperors clearly" and "learning wisdom" are all true words.

After Deng Yu ǐ, his descendants became senior officials one after another. Nanyang Deng's family, Fufeng Dou's family, Hongnong Yang's family and Runan Yuan's family were all prominent aristocratic families in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) sums up life.

Deng Yu, a teenager in Minhui, was able to recite poems at the age of 13, and then went to Chang 'an to study. When Liu Xiu was studying in Chang 'an, Deng Yu was young, but after seeing Liu Xiu, he knew that he was very human, so he followed Liu Xiu and returned to China several years later.

At the end of Wang Mang's reign, peasant uprisings surged, and local strongmen supported themselves. In 23 AD, Liu Xuan proclaimed himself emperor, and the title of the country resumed. The village hero pushed Deng Yu to revolt, but Deng Yu refused to follow. The first emperor worshipped General Lu, named Wu Xinhou, and soon ordered him to go to Fuzhou County, Hebei Province. When Deng Yu heard the news, he ordered Zhang Ce to go north and catch up with Ye (now southwest of Linzhang County, Hebei Province). Liu Xiu was overjoyed and stayed in Deng Yu for a long talk. Deng Yu suggested: "Although it is the capital of Kansai (generally referring to the area west of Hanguguan or Tongguan), today's Shandong (commonly known as Lushan or East of Huashan in Qin and Han Dynasties) is not stable, with ten thousand people with red eyebrows and green calves and three auxiliary pseudonyms. Starting over has never been frustrated, but he doesn't listen to himself. All generals are mediocre, aiming at money, striving for power and profit, and making rapid progress every day. Honest and wise, thoughtful and far-sighted, who wants to respect the Lord and the people. All sides are falling apart, and the shape is visible. Although Gong Ming established the advantages of vassal aid, he was still worried that nothing could be established. In today's plan, there is no better way than recruiting talents, pleasing people's hearts, building a high-impedance business and saving the lives of all the people. It is not enough to worry about the world for the public ("The History of the Later Han Dynasty, Deng Yuchuan"). Liu Xiu Dayue, who deeply respected Deng Yu, made Deng Yu be called General Deng, and he would discuss with him every time there was something important.

Soon, Wang Lang, a separatist force in Hebei Province, rebelled against the Han Dynasty. Deng Yu was forced to leave Hebei (now the southwest corner of Beijing) for Xindu (now the southwest of Xingtai, Hebei), and Deng Yu led thousands of troops to attack Guang 'an (now Longyaodong, Hebei). On the tower of Liu Xiushe, a map was drawn, instructing Deng Yu to say, "This is the first time for all counties and countries in the world. The preface is based on my concern for the world. Why not? " Deng Yu said: "Today's domestic diet is chaotic, people think of a wise gentleman and admire a loving mother. The prosperity of the ancient times, the virtue is thin and thick, but not big? " (Biography of Deng Yuchuan in the Later Han Dynasty). Liu Xiuwen is very happy.

During this period, when Liu Xiu selected generals, he always consulted Deng Yu first, and Deng Yu was a talented person in everything he did, so Liu Xiu respected his knowledge. After Liu Xiu sent Gaiyan to attack Qingyang, he was besieged by the enemy. Deng Yu led the army to break the enemy's barrier and won its general. Then I decided with Liu Xiulian that Handan, counties and Hebei.

In the second year (AD 24), the Red Eyebrow Army entered the Hangu Pass in the west. Start a new stove, send Wang Kuang,,, general anti-Wei and other generals to, were rejected by Hedong and Hongnong. There are many soldiers with red eyebrows, and Wang Kuang is the best. Liu Xiu estimated that Chang 'an would be attacked by red eyebrows in the future and wanted to seize the Guanzhong. Liu Xiuzhi Deng Yu was generous, worshiping Deng Yu as a former general, doing the king's business, leading twenty thousand chosen men to go with him, and letting him choose fewer people than him. Deng Yu took Han Xin as his military adviser, Wen Li, Li Chun and Cheng Yu as wine offerings, Feng as a crossbow general, Fan Chong as a general Xiao Qi, Zongxin as a chariot general, Deng Xun as a Jianwei general and Geng Xin as a red eyebrow general.

In the first month of the first year of Jianwu (AD 25), Deng Yu led an army across Taihang Mountain, left the comb of a rooster, and advanced in Hedong (south of Shanxi Province). Hedong a captain closed the door and refused to keep it. After ten days of war, he broke the defenders and seized a lot of military assets. Then he led an army to surround Anyi (now northwest of Xiaxian County, Shanxi Province) and failed to capture it for several months. Fan Can, a new general, led tens of thousands of people to cross Sun to attack Deng Yu, and Deng Yu sent generals to fight in Iola to defeat Fan Can. So Wang Kuang,, and three soldiers more than ten, * * * Deng Yu. In the first battle, Deng Yu was defeated and Fan rushed out of the battle. After dark, the two sides stopped fighting. Seeing that the momentum had fallen, Han Xin, the strategist, and people all advocated withdrawing troops by night. Deng Yu refused to follow, thinking that Wang Kuang had a large army, but it was not strong. The next day, Wang Kuang stopped attacking, reorganized its troops and adjusted its deployment. On the third morning, Wang Kuang tried his best to attack Deng Yu, but Deng Yu made the army not move. He was ready and couldn't hold on. When Wang Kuangjun arrived at the camp, he suddenly beat the drums, and the whole division swooped down, greatly defeating Wang Kuangjun. Wang Kuangjun and others abandoned the army and fled. Deng Yu was chasing after him with a light horse. Take the captives, the satrap of Hedong, and the Qiang in our time, and cut them off. He won six festivals and 500 seals. Numerous weapons, he decided to Hedong.

In the same month, Liu Xiu acceded to the throne in Yancheng (now north of Baixiang County, Hebei Province), and sent messengers to worship Deng Yu as Da Situ. He also said, "The former general of the imperial edict was loyal and filial, and he competed with me for thousands of miles." Confucius said,' I have something in return, and my disciples are dating.' Chop will Pojun, pacify shanxi, YouGong. People don't kiss, five products don't train, you are Stuart, respect the five religions, and the five religions are tolerant. Today, I sent a team leader to the car to give me a letter. I named him Hou, Food City, Huhu. Respect "("Were Deng Yuchuan ")! Deng Yu was twenty-four years old.

Hedong was established, and Deng Yu led the victorious army to cross the river in Fenyin (now Baoding, Shanxi) and enter xia yang (now southeast of Hancheng, Shaanxi). A new corps commander, a surname, led hundreds of thousands of people, together with Zuo Fengyi's soldiers, to resist the defeat of Deng Yu. At this time, the Red Eyebrow Army has entered Chang 'an. The red eyebrow army has poor military discipline, and the people do not know where to go. I heard that Deng was disciplined and didn't commit any crimes along the way, so he was invincible, and thousands of people fell down every day. "When I stopped for the festival, I came to work again. My father and son were full of white hair and made him happy, so he became famous in Kansai." (Deng Yuchuan of the later Han Dynasty) Emperor Guangwu was very happy.

All Deng Yu's men persuaded them to enter Shanhaiguan and made a direct attack on Chang 'an. But Deng Yu took a cautious attitude and didn't want to act quickly. He said to his generals, "Otherwise. Although there are many men in our country today, there are few who can fight. There was nothing to admire in the past, and there is no money to ask for help in the future. Red eyebrows are newly pulled out of Chang 'an, which is more than rich. Feng Rui can't use it. There is no plan for a thief to live all day long. Although there are many valleys of wealth, there are many changes. Who wants to stick to it? Shang Jun County, Beidi County and Anding County are sparsely populated, but livestock in Gu Duo are spared. I'll take a break from the North Road, and it's also profitable to train scholars well and see its disadvantages ("The History of the Later Han Dynasty, Deng Yuchuan"). So he led the army north to Chengguan (now Xunyi County, Shaanxi Province), passing through counties and counties, and successively joined forces with them.

Emperor Guangwu was undecided in Guanzhong, and Deng Yu did not join the army for a long time, so he sent Deng Yu to Chang 'an to appease Xijing, saying, "Stuart, Yao Ye; It's embarrassing that the thief is dead. As an official in Chang 'an, you have nowhere to go. It is appropriate to discuss with the times, to comfort Xijing, and to be popular with the people ("Deng Yuchuan in the Later Han Dynasty"). Deng Yu still insisted on the former intention and sent troops to capture counties in Shang Jun (now southeast of Yulin, Shaanxi Province), leaving general Feng Cheng and Zongxin guarding Gouyi. The main force of self-unification pacified the north (now Qingyang, Gansu and Wuzhong, Ningxia). However, Feng Cheng and Zongxin fought for power and profit and attacked each other. Feng Cheng then shā Zongxin, thus fighting back against Deng Yu. Deng Yu sent an emissary to ask Guangwudi, and Guangwudi asked the emissary Feng Cheng who was his best friend. The messenger said it was to protect the army and prevent the Yellow River. Guangwudi guessed that Feng Chenghe could not make peace for a long time, so he reported to Deng Yu that "those who bound Feng Chenghe must also guard against pornography" (Deng Yuchuan in the Later Han Dynasty). A month later, Huang Fang really caught Feng Cheng.

In the spring of the second year of Jianwu (AD 26), Emperor Guangwu's emissaries even named Deng Yu Hou Liang and ate four counties. During the civil strife in Chimei, Deng Yu went west to help the wind (now southeast of Xingping, Shaanxi) and found Chang 'an empty, so he led his army west to Chang 'an and stationed in Kunming Pool (southwest of Jin 'an).

Deng Yu led the troops to fight Yan Cen in Lantian, which was impossible. Liu Jia, the king of Hanzhong, surrendered to Deng Yu. But Liu Jiaxiang Li Baochu was slow and rude, and was beheaded by Deng Yu. Li Baodi collected Li Baoyu's troops to attack Deng Yu and General shā Geng Xin. After Feng Cheng's rebellion, Deng Yu's prestige was slightly damaged, and he was short of food, and those who joined him were separated one after another. At this time, the Red Eyebrow Army resumed its attack on Chang 'an, and Deng Yu fought against it, and was defeated and retreated to Gaoling. The sergeant was hungry and ate dates. Emperor Guangwu demanded the return of Deng Yu and warned Deng Yu: "If you come to the East Palace, I will hit you, not the general. There's no way to make a fake invasion (A Biography of Deng Yu in the Later Han Dynasty).

In the spring of the third year of Jianwu (AD 27), Deng Yu was ordered to attack Chimei. Because he was "ashamed to do nothing" (Volume 41 of Zi Jian), he went to Huxian County (now Tongguan East, Shaanxi Province) and invited Feng Yi * * * to fight the Chimei Army. Feng Yi thinks that the Red Eyebrow Army is still strong, so we should give it a shot, and the East and the West can attack each other to win. Deng Yu and his general, Deng Hong, were eager to take credit and fight. Deng Hong led his troops to fight the Red Eyebrow Army all day. The Red Eyebrow Army pretended to be defeated and abandoned the trench. The car was full of mud, only covered with beans, and Deng and his soldiers scrambled to eat it. The red eyebrow army took the opportunity to return to the army and stormed, and Deng was defeated. Deng Yu and Feng Yi joined forces to save it, and the Red Eyebrow Army retreated. Yu Fuzhan was defeated. sǐ injured more than 3,000 people and fled to Yiyang with only 24 riders. Feng Yi was also defeated, abandoned his war horse and fled on foot, retreating back to Huoosaka (located in the west of Huxian County) and holding his own.

When Deng Yu lost the war, he handed the blame to Da Situ and Liang Houyin. A few months later, worship the right general. After the defeat in Dongyang, Cen Yan joined forces with Qin Feng.

In the spring of the fourth year of Jianwu (AD 28), Deng Yu, Fu Han General Deng Ye and Fu Han General Yu Kuang were defeated in Deng, and Deng Yu chased Wudang, then defeated his army and fled to Hanzhong. They all surrendered.

In the 13th year of Jianwu (A.D. 37), the world was stable, and Emperor Guangwu made him a hero, and named Deng Yu Gaomihou, the four counties of Gaomi, Chang 'an, Yi 'an and Chunyu. Guangwudi named his brother Deng Kuan as a relative because of Deng Gonggao.

"Yu's civilization, piety and filial piety. The world has been decided, and people often want to be famous ("The Later Han Dynasty Deng Yuchuan"). Deng Yu has thirteen sons, each of whom has a skill. Trim the boudoir and raise the children. Emperor Guangwu paid more attention to Deng Yu. In the first year of the Central Plains, I will be Stuart again.

After Emperor Hanming ascended the throne, he took Deng Yu as the founding emperor and worshipped him as his teacher. He died of illness at the age of 57 and died in the Yuan Dynasty.