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Problem solving skills of IELTS reading fill-in-the-blank questions
First, analyze the article.
After getting the reading materials, candidates should first read the article carefully to determine which questions are related to the structure of the article and which questions are related to the details of the article. At the same time, candidates should find the key words in the article.
Second, browse the article with questions.
1. Scan the title. So far, there are three kinds of problems in IELTS academic reading comprehension.
The first is the general title, which can be used to judge the general idea and type of the article, and then understand the structure of the article.
The second is the main title plus subtitle, which sometimes bears the heavy responsibility of revealing the structure of the article.
The third is untitled. Articles are usually long and difficult, but you can still find the topic sentence in the first paragraph.
2. Scan paragraphs and other information of the full text.
3. Scan the first and last sentences of each paragraph and grasp the theme of the article: the topic sentence prompts the theme meaning of each paragraph of the article and synthesizes the main idea of the whole article.
So be sure to find the topic sentence, so as to find the theme of this paragraph. The topic sentence is usually the first sentence of a paragraph, and the ways to find it are: the first sentence? The second sentence? Intermediate sentence? The last sentence.
If the first sentence is descriptive, it should be ignored. The key to judge the theme of a paragraph by the first and last sentences is to find the head word correctly.
Keywords are nouns that are most likely to represent the main concepts, usually the subject and object of sentences. A verb indicating a state; Adverbs indicating degree, scope, affirmation or negation; Keywords will appear as synonyms in a large number of topics and texts.
4. Scan the link context of signal words.
5. If there are charts or schematic diagrams, scan the article. These charts usually contain some information, so scan these charts and understand their contents to speed up the search for answers.
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