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What does it mean to wander around Liangzhou Che?
We provide you with a detailed introduction of "Wandering around Liangzhou Che" from the following aspects:
First, click here for the full text of Lianchang Palace Ci
Lianchang Palace is full of palace bamboos, and no one is like a bunch of flowers for a long time.
There's also a wall of Chiba peaches, and the flowers are falling and red.
The old man at the palace wept for Yu, and he ate in his early years.
the emperor is looking at the fairy building, and it's too true to stand on its feet.
the upstairs and front of the building are full of pearls, dazzling and shining.
it's like a dream coming back, so there's no time to talk about things in the palace.
after the first cold food of 16, the store is smokeless and green.
In the middle of the night, the strings sing high, congratulating the old pipa for setting up a house.
Lux paged for the slave, and the slave sneaked with Zhulang.
after a while, I found it and urged it, and it was a candle in the street.
Chunjiao is full of eyes, sleeping in red gauze, skimming clouds and spinning costumes.
fly for nine days and sing, and twenty-five lang will blow the pipe.
I wandered all over Liangzhou, and the colorful Qiuci recorded continuously.
Li Mo _ the flute is next to the palace wall, and has stolen several new tunes.
Pingming drives the release palace, and thousands of people dance and paint the road.
The team of 1 officials fought against each other, while Yang's aunts fought against the wind.
in October next year, the eastern capital will be broken, and the imperial road will still be there.
If you drive the confession, you dare not hide it, but Wan's name is silent and tears fall.
six or seven years after the establishment of the two capitals, they found their homes and went to the palace.
the manor burned out and there were dry wells, and the palace doors were closed.
Later, it was said that the Six Emperors did not stay away from the palace gate for a long time.
Chang 'an has been talked about in the past few years, and Xuanwu Building has become a calyx waste.
last year, because of bamboo, even the door opened temporarily.
in jingzhen comb pond, foxes and rabbits are arrogant and obsessed with trees.
The base of the dancing pavilion is still there, and the gentle and graceful gauze of the window is still green.
the dust buries the old flower buds on the powder wall, and the black bird pecks the kite to break the pearls and jade.
the emperor prefers to lay flowers on the couch, but he still leans on the couch.
when a snake comes out of a swallow's nest, it's a legitimate case that a fungus gives birth to incense.
The bedroom hall is connected to the upright building, so it's really necessary to freshen up the upstairs.
The curtain is not dark in the morning, and the coral hook has been hung up.
refers to someone who seems to be beside him crying, but tears keep coming out of the palace door.
Since then, the door has been closed, and foxes come to the house every night.
I am saddened to hear this. Those who are peaceful will cause chaos.
what's the difference between Weng Yan's father and his father? What you hear and see is what you say.
Yao Chongsong _ as a "xianggong", exhorted the emperor to speak earnestly.
explain that yin and yang are abundant in grain and millet, and reconcile Chinese and foreign countries without military forces.
the officer is fair and well-guarded, and all the choices are made by "xianggong".
Yao and Song died at the end of Kaiyuan, and the imperial court gradually changed from concubines.
There are children in Lushan Palace, and there is a commotion in front of the State of Guo.
The prime minister who played power was anonymous and vaguely remembered Yang and Li.
Miao Mo turned upside down and swayed all over the world, and it has been a sore for fifty years.
Today, the emperor is sacred, the Prime Minister is clear, and the imperial edict is issued to Wu Shuping.
The loyalist army also took the Huaixi thief, and this thief was also the best in the world.
cultivate the road in front of the palace every year, and don't send your descendants to plow this year.
The old man was deeply grateful for this idea, and tried his best to stop fighting in the temple.
II. Note
Lianchang Palace: One of the palaces of the Tang Dynasty, it was built in 658 AD (the third year of Emperor Tang Gaozong's reign), so it is located in West Jiuli, Shou 'an County, Henan Province (now Yiyang, Henan Province).
forest-like bundles: bamboo is dense, as if tied into bundles. Dense and dense.
chiba peach: peach. Flowers have fallen in appearance.
off-year: when you are young. Refers to Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei. Wangxian Building, originally in Huaqing Palace, is the author's imagination.
dazzle turns to shine: the brilliance flashes.
remarks: finish.
cold food: 16 days after the winter solstice is the cold food festival. Tang customs banned fire for three days before and after.
He Lao: refers to an artist who was famous for playing the pipa in Xuanzong, named He Huaizhi. That is, today's "pressure field" meaning. The Tang people called the theater a house. Niannu was a famous prostitute in Tianbao (742-756). Good song. Every year, there is a cup of banquet downstairs. After a long day, people are clamoring for it. Yan An and Wei Huang Shang can't ban it, but all the music will be played. If you want to sing a slave song, you can play a small pipe one by one in twenty-five lang, and see if people can listen. "Be quietly in a letter. It was so important at that time. However, Xuanzong didn't want to seize the luxury of chivalrous travel. He never stayed in the palace, or he was lucky enough to visit Dongluo when he was old, but he was sent by the company. "Gao Lishi, emperor Xuanzong's favorite eunuch. Guards or other artists. Because the fire is forbidden, it is licensed to burn candles.
skiving: dress up immediately. Palace.
Twenty-five Lang: _ Wang Li Chengning is good at playing flute, ranking twenty-five.
playing the pipe one by one: that is, playing the pipe to accompany you.
wandering around: refers to the slow tempo.
Dafan: It means "a whole set".
Liangzhou: the name of the tune.
cher: it's over, it's over. All kinds of Qiuci music. Play one after another. "Xuanzong tasted a new song after the night in Shangyang Palace, which belongs to the diving lamp on the fifteenth day of the first month of tomorrow, and suddenly he heard a new song on the eve of flute playing in the restaurant, which was terrible. Tomorrow, the flute catcher will be sent to check it out. Its evening stole in Tianjin Bridge to play with the moon, and heard the moderate music in the palace, so it was recorded on the bridge column. I am Li Muye, a young flute player in Chang 'an. " Xuanzong sent it differently. Sound the flute.
chez: the emperor's chariot driver.
team battle: honor guard. Refers to Xuanzong's younger brother, Qi Wang Li Fan and Xue Wang Li Ye. (Both of them died in the Kaiyuan period, which is a mistake of the poet. Refers to Yang Guifei's third sister. For Xuanzong, he was named the third lady of Korea, Guo and Qin.
fighting against the wind: describes the fast traffic.
the eastern capital is broken: it refers to An Lushan's occupation of Luoyang. In 755 AD (Tianbao 14th year), the old calendar occupied Luoyang in December, which is a promise.
Guo: refers to the damage caused by the rebels in An Lushan along the way.
supply: that is, supply.
Two Beijing: refers to Chang 'an in the west and Luoyang in the east.
door: one refers to the small door in the door.
six: it should be five. Xuanzong was built.
吆: chop.
comb ratio: close together like comb teeth.
Wen Chuang: a window carved with patterns.
gentle and graceful: deep appearance.
flower buds: metal flower pieces, women's ornaments.
Kite: This refers to an eave buzzer. They were all sages in Kaiyuan (713-741).
Li: harmony.
yin and yang: refers to social order.
Yang and Li: Yang Guozhong and Li Linfu.
Miao Mo: the imperial plan.
sores _: scars.
Wu Shuping refers to Li Qi in Pingnan and Liu Pi in Shuzhong.
I deeply hope that the emperor will be lucky in the east.
Third, appreciation
The whole poem can be basically divided into two paragraphs.
In the first paragraph, from "Lianchang Palace is full of palace bamboos" to "Every night foxes come to the house", the old man beside the palace tells about the past and present changes of Lianchang Palace.
The first four sentences are an introduction, starting with the scene of bamboos in chaos, flowers falling all over the ground and a deep decline in front of Lianchang Palace, which leads to the old people at the palace. The old man's cry to the author can be divided into two meanings.
on the first floor, from "eating in the early years" to "Yang's aunts fighting with each other", it describes the prosperous past of Lianchang Palace.
During the Cold Food Festival, people banned smoking, but the palace was brightly lit. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei were having fun all night on Wangxian Building. Pipa expert He Huaizhi gave a final performance, and eunuch Gao Lishi was instructed to find a famous singer, Niannu, to sing in the palace. _ Wang Li Chengning (twenty-five lang) plays the pipe flute, and the music resounds through the sky. Li Mo leaned against the palace wall and pressed his flute, stealing new music from the palace. After describing a picture of the palace, the poet wrote about the grand occasion of singing and dancing when Xuanzong returned to drive.
On the second floor, from "The East Capital will be broken in October next year" to "Foxes will come to the house every night", it is written that An Lushan rebels have invaded Luoyang, the east capital, and Lianchang Palace has been abandoned since then. After the Anshi rebellion, even the Changgong Palace was closed for a long time, and the five emperors after Xuanzong never came. It wasn't until 817 AD (the 12th year of Yuanhe) that the emissary came to Lianchang Palace to chop bamboo under the orders of the emperor. When the palace door was opened, the old man followed him in and watched for a while, only to see hazel bushes, foxes and hares galloping wildly, dancing pavilions and pavilions toppling askew, and it was in decline and desolation. After the Anshi rebellion, Xuanzong still stayed at Lianchang Palace, and the evening scene was bleak. The palace became the nest of snakes and swallows, and the incense table decayed and mushrooms grew. Yang Guifei lived in the right building, but now things have changed, and there is no more beautiful image.
The second paragraph is from "I am heartbroken at this remark" to "Try hard to stop fighting". Through the question and answer between the author and the old man, this paper discusses the causes of "whoever causes chaos in peace" and the political chaos in North Korea.
In the poem, Yao Chong and Song _ were praised as prime ministers, and the local governors were fair and honest, which led to the prosperity of Kaiyuan. After the death of Yao and Song, the imperial court was gradually manipulated by Yang Guifei. An Lushan was raised as his adopted son by the imperial concubine in the palace, and Mrs. Guo was crowded. Yang Guozhong and Li Linfu, traitors, were dictatorial and wrong about the country, which finally brought turmoil and disaster to the country. Then the poem turned to praise the Emperor Xianzong's efforts to flatten the rebellion in the buffer region, and there was hope for peace. At the end of the sentence, the author clearly stated the main idea: I wish the imperial court to make efforts to plan the national plan, stabilize the country, end the civil war and stop using troops.
This poem criticizes the current politics in the Tang Dynasty, opposes the separatist regime in the buffer region, and criticizes the traitors for playing power and making mistakes in the country. Put forward the political ideal of so-called "sage and virtuous". It implicitly reveals the extravagant life of Xuanzong and his royal relatives and the arrogance of his consorts, which has certain historical significance. The previous generation of poetry critics highly praised this poem for its "irony" and "character", and called it a long narrative poem with Bai Juyi's "Song of Eternal Sorrow".
this poem "Lian Chang gong ci" was influenced by the legendary novels at that time in terms of artistic conception and creative method. The poet is rooted in real life and history, and is not confined to specific historical facts. He fictionalizes some plots and exaggerates them artistically, and describes historical figures and social life events in a typical environment, which makes the theme have typical significance. For example, Yuan Zhen described the life of Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei in Lianchang Palace not with the "historical pen" strictly recorded by historians, but with the creative "poetic pen" of novelists. According to Chen Yinque's textual research, Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei have never been to Lianchang Palace together. What is written in the poem is imaginary in many places according to rumors. For example, the so-called Wangxian Building and Zhengzheng Building in Lianchang Palace are actually the names of Huaqing Palace on Mount Li. Li Mo's stealing of music happened on the Tianjin Bridge in Luoyang, the eastern capital, on the eve of the Lantern Festival, not beside the wall of Lianchang Palace on the night of the Cold Food Festival. Others, such as chanting slave songs, playing the flute by twenty-five lang, the officials' team fighting to avoid ambiguity, and Yang's aunts fighting against the wind, did not appear in or in front of Lianchang Palace in Shou 'an County. Yuan Zhen gave full play to his artistic imagination, concentrated the events that happened at different times and places in Lianchang Palace to describe them, and also invented some plots to render the so-called peaceful and prosperous scene before the Anshi Rebellion and highlight the theme. It can be clearly seen from the self-annotation of the poem that the author is not unaware of the historical background of chanting slaves and stealing music by Li Mo. In this way, he is consciously learning the typical methods commonly used in Tang Dynasty legends to create. In this way, although the whole poem Lianchang Palace Ci does not conform to the specific historical facts in some details, it vividly reflects some essential aspects of the development of history and social life and has artistic authenticity. As for the historical events mentioned in the poem, such as Ping Wu Shu and Ding Huai Xi, it has historical authenticity and a strong sense of reality.
The plot of this poem is true and false, and there is truth in the falsehood, which is in contrast with each other. As Chen Yinque pointed out: "Lianchang Palace Ci was deeply influenced by Bai Letian and Chen Hong's everlasting regret songs and biographies, and it was formed by merging and melting the historical talents and poems of Tang Dynasty novels." (Chapter III of Yuan Bai's Notes on Poetry) In the history of the development of narrative poetry in China, Lianchang Gongci has its own style and characteristics.
Fourth, Yuan Zhen's other poems
Chrysanthemum, Five Poems from Thinking Four, Palace, Ode to September (Autumn Word) and Late Autumn. V. Translation
Lianchang Palace is full of palace bamboos, and no one is like a bunch for a long time.
Lianchang Palace is full of palace bamboos, which are too old to be managed. The bamboos grow tall and dense, and the branches and leaves are intertwined.
There's also a wall of Chiba peaches, and the flowers are falling and red.
There are peaches on the wall, and the red petals are blown off by the wind.
The old man at the palace wept for Yu, and he ate in his early years.
The old man who lived next to Lianchang Palace cried to me. When he was a teenager, he went to the palace to pay tribute to the emperor for food.
the emperor is looking at the fairy building, and it's too true to stand on its feet.
Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty is at Wangxian Building, and Yang Guifei is leaning against the railing together.
the upstairs and front of the building are full of pearls, dazzling and shining.
Upstairs and in front of the building are ladies-in-waiting adorned with pearls and emeralds, and their brilliance shines brightly.
it's like a dream coming back, so there's no time to talk about things in the palace.
When you return, it's like a dream and a delusion. How can you tell the things in the palace calmly and in detail?
after the first cold food of 16, the store is smokeless and green.
At that time, I just had a big cold food and went to a small cold food. There was no smoke in the shops in the city, only the trees beside the palace were green as usual.
In the middle of the night, the strings sing high, congratulating the old pipa for setting up a house.
The moon rose very high in the middle of the night, and the sound of strings came from the palace, which turned out to be the pipa sound of He Huaizhi.
Lux paged for the slave, and the slave sneaked with Zhulang.
Gao Lishi summoned a famous slave advocate, and the slave advocate sneaked with the emperor's entourage and guards for the night.
after a while, I found it and urged it, and it was a candle in the street.
after a while, I found it and urged it one after another, especially ordering the street to be allowed to light candles.
Chunjiao is full of eyes, sleeping in red gauze, skimming clouds and spinning costumes.
The slave girl who sleeps in the red bedstead is full of spring and femininity. She will soon make up her hair by hand.
fly for nine days and sing, and twenty-five lang will blow the pipe.
As soon as he came to the palace, he sang, and _ Wang Li Chengning immediately played the pipe flute to harmonize with it.
I wandered all over Liangzhou, and the colorful Qiuci recorded continuously.
At the end of the whole set of Liangzhou tunes, all kinds of Qiuci music were played enthusiastically.
Li Mo _ the flute is next to the palace wall, and has stolen several new tunes.
Li Mo, a young flute player, leaned against the palace wall and stole many new tunes.
Pingming drives the release palace, and thousands of people dance and paint the road.
At daybreak, the emperor's chariot was driven to the palace, and thousands of people were singing and dancing on the road.
The team of 1 officials fought against each other, while Yang's aunts fought against the wind.
The guards of honor of the officials avoid Li Fan, the king of Qi, and Li Ye, the elder sisters of Yang Guifei, Mrs. Korea, Mrs. Guo and Mrs. Qin.
in October next year, the eastern capital will be broken, and the imperial road will still be there.
in October of the following year, Luoyang was breached, and the imperial road was still there, and An Lushan's army passed by.
If you drive the confession, you dare not hide it, but Wan's name is silent and tears fall.
forced food and accommodation are not allowed to be hidden, and the people cry silently and secretly.
six or seven years after the establishment of the two capitals, they found their homes and went to the palace.
After the recovery of Chang 'an in Xijing and Luoyang in Tokyo in 1967, they found homes in front of the palace.
the manor burned out and there were dry wells, and the palace doors were closed.
The six emperors passed down from time to time did not leave the palace, and the palace door was closed for a long time.
Later, it was said that the Six Emperors did not stay away from the palace gate for a long time.
The young people who come and go talk about Chang 'an, and know that Xuanwu Building is built and Calyx Building is deserted.
Chang 'an has been talked about in the past few years, and Xuanwu Building has become a calyx waste.
Last year, the emissary was ordered by the emperor to chop bamboo in Lianchang Palace.
last year, because of bamboo, even the door opened temporarily.
Occasionally, when the door opened, I followed it in.
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