Wenzhou Chinese classical Chinese

1. Wenzhou Senior High School Entrance Examination Chinese Classical Chinese 2000 to 20111Zhejiang Junior High School Graduates Academic Examination (Wenzhou Volume

The Biography of Tao Yuanming by Mr.

I don't know who Mr. Wang is or what his last name is. There are five willows next to the house, because I don't think it's this number. Quiet, quiet, don't be greedy. Good reading, not asking for a solution; Whenever I know something, I will happily forget to eat. Sexual alcoholism, poor family, always can't get it. I know when I am old, but I still buy wine. I got drunk after drinking it. Since I retired drunk, I have not hesitated to stay. The ring is bare and can't cover the windy days; Short brown knot, ladybug empty. I often amuse myself by writing articles, which shows my ambition. Regardless of gains and losses, die because of it.

Zan: Qian Lou's wife has a saying: "Don't care about poverty, don't care about wealth." What do you think if what he said is true? Take pleasure in writing poems. No one with a family? GM Shi Tian's people?

17. Explain the words added in the following sentences.

(1) Anyone who knows about (2) sexual alcoholism

(3) You will be drunk in the future. (4) Quit when you are drunk.

18. The usage of the word "qi" with dots in the following sentences is different from other sentences: () (3 points)

A, also don't know the surname word b, such as soil such as stone is what?

C, the old know it, D, food can't make the best use of it.

19. Write the meaning of the following sentences in modern Chinese. (3 points)

Don't worry about poverty, don't seek wealth.

20. Mr. Wu Liu is "good at reading". Why is he "not seeking answers"?

20 10 Chinese examination paper for junior high school graduates in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province

Tong qu Shen fu

When I was a child, I could open my eyes to the sun and observe autumn in detail. When I see a little thing, I have to check its texture carefully, so I find pleasure outside things.

In summer, mosquitoes turn thunder, and privately plan to dance into a group of cranes in the air. Where I want to go, it will be a thousand or a hundred cranes. Look up, Xiang Qiang. Leave mosquitoes in the vegetable account and spray smoke, making them fly towards the smoke, making them look like white cranes in the blue clouds and fruit like cranes in the clouds, which is gratifying.

I often crouch in the concave and convex parts of the earth wall, in the grass on the flower platform, so that it is flush with the platform; Look carefully, take shrubs as forests, insects and mosquitoes as beasts, convex ones as hills, concave ones as valleys, and enjoy yourself wandering among them.

One day, I saw two insects fighting in the grass. When I watched it, it was in full swing. Suddenly, a monster came from the mountain, fell from the tree and covered a frog. My tongue spit it out and the two bugs swallowed it all. I was young and lost in thought, but I was surprised. God decided to catch frogs, whip dozens and drive them out of the hospital.

17. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (4 points)

Item (1) is the strongest; Item (2) Smoking cigarettes.

③ Xing Zhengnong ④ Dozens of whips

18, the following words are incorrectly explained (). (3 points)

A, privately let a group of cranes dance in the air (in) B, squat down (in).

C, regard the grass as a forest (fence) D, drive away other yards (it, not frogs).

19. Write the meaning of the following sentences in modern Chinese. (3 points)

When you see a little thing, you must carefully check its texture, so it will be interesting from time to time.

20. Read the full text and talk about how the author got the "interest outside things". (3 points)

(3) ( 1 1)

Tsao Gong (1) will sign the southern expedition form (2), and his son will be sent to surrender. The late Lord sent a chariot to Fan, but he didn't know Tsao Gong was dead. When he arrived in Wan, he heard about it, so he sent them all away. After Xiangyang, Zhuge Liang said that the first attack was from Jingzhou. The late Lord said, "I can't bear it." I'm stationed in Ma Hucong, and I'm afraid I can't get up. Many people in Cong and Jingzhou have returned to their ancestors. There are ten thousand more people than Dangyang, and the trench is four thousand two hundred. I have to walk more than ten miles a day. Don't send Guan Yu to Jiangling by boat. Or, the late Lord said, "We must protect Jiangling at once. Although we have the masses now, few people are looking for armor. If Cao Gongbing arrives, why refuse? " The late Lord said, "Man must be the foundation of great events. Now that people are mine, why can't I have the heart to abandon them! " (Excerpted from the History of the Three Kingdoms? Biography of the late Lord)

Note ① Cao Gong: refers to Cao Cao. ② Table: refers to Jingzhou Muliu Table. After Liu Biao's death, the second son, Liu Cong, succeeded to Jingzhou as a shepherd. 3 ancestors: refers to Liu Bei. Cao Cao went south, Liu Bei retreated to Liu Biao, and Liu Biao treated him with courtesy. ④ Weight: military equipment, grain and grass, tents, clothes, etc.

2 1. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (4 points)

(1) will display the chess piece (2) and send it away.

(3) Zhuge Liang said to attack the cluster first (4) or "the first master said"

22. Write the meaning of the following sentences in modern Chinese. (3 points)

Although there are many people today, few people are attacked by armour. If Cao Gongbing arrived, why did you refuse him?

23. Later generations evaluated Liu Bei as a benevolent master. Please find the basis from the text to explain. (4 points)

2. Ask for the classical Chinese in Wenzhou language test paper class in recent three years (1)

In 2005, the title "Model"

Four, classical Chinese reading (23 points)

Read the following two classical Chinese texts and complete questions 18 to 25.

(1) (13 points)

(1) I this cloth, plow Nanyang, die in troubled times, don't ask Wen Da to stay. The first emperor didn't treat his ministers with meanness, and his accusation was self-defeating. He took care of his ministers in the thatched cottage and was grateful for what had happened in this world, so he promised the first emperor to drive him away. After the boat capsized, I was appointed as the defeated army and was ordered to face danger. I have been here for twenty years.

(2) The first emperor knew that I was cautious, so he sent ministers to do great things when I was about to collapse. Since I was appointed, I have been sighing all night, fearing that my entrustment will not work, so as to hurt my knowledge. Therefore, Luzhou in May was deserted. Now that the south is settled, there is enough armor. Authorized by the three armies, the north settled in the central plains, the arrogance was completely destroyed, the traitors were completely eliminated, and the Han Dynasty was revived, still in the old capital. The minister reported to the first emperor that he was loyal to his majesty. As for the consideration of gains and losses, it is as good as your word, defeating Youzhi, Yi and Yun.

18. There is a famous historical allusion in the first paragraph. ( 1)

19. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (3 points)

(1) The late emperor did not mistreat his officials ▲ (2) He was afraid that the entrustment would be invalid ▲ (3) It would hurt the wisdom of the late emperor ▲

20. The word "zhi" added in the following sentence is different from the word "zhi" when the army was defeated (▲)(3 points).

A. Advise and minister to do things in the present world B. I want the South China Sea.

C. only humiliated by slaves. D. how do eternal people struggle and run?

2 1. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese. (4 points)

(1) I wear cloth and practice in Nanyang.

▲ (2) The minister reported to the First Emperor that he was loyal to His Majesty.

▲

22. What kind of virtuous minister can Zhuge Liang be seen from these two paragraphs? (2 points)

2) The title of "Ma Shuo" in 2006

Three, classical Chinese reading (22 points)

Read the following two articles and complete the question 19-26.

(1) (12 points)

Where there is Bole, there is a swift horse. A thousand miles away, there are not many boles. Therefore, although there is a famous horse, it is only humiliated by a slave, and it is not called a thousand miles to die in a trough.

A horse can travel thousands of miles, and a stone can eat it all. People who eat horses don't know that they can travel thousands of miles and still eat. This is a horse. Although it has the ability to travel thousands of miles, it looks beautiful only because of lack of food and physical strength, and it is impossible to wait with an ordinary horse. Why not ask it to travel thousands of miles?

If you don't follow its path, you can't make full use of your food, but you can't understand it If you implement it, you must face it. "There are no horses in the world!" Oh! Is it really innocent? I really don't know anything about horses.

19. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (4 points)

(1) ate all the millet and stones at once ▲ (2) People who eat horses don't know that they can eat thousands of miles ▲

(3) the policy does not follow its course ▲ (4) the policy is followed ▲

20. In paragraph (1), the sentences describing the tragic situation of Maxima are ▲, ▲. (2 points)

2 1. What kind of emotion does "alas" in the text contain? Please analyze it with the text. (2 points)

22. What do you think are the most necessary subjective and objective conditions to become a "swift horse"? Please combine the text with real life to talk about your views. (4 points)

3) Title of 2007 "Cao Gui Debate"

(B) (12) Cao Gui debate

In the spring of ten years, the army of Qi attacked our country of Lu. Male will play, Cao Gui, please see. On the festival of his fellow villagers, he said, "What's the matter with meat eaters?" "A carnivore is contemptuous, and he can't make long-term plans." Then they went to the court to see the duke. "What are you fighting for?" Cao Gui asked. "Gonel:" I have no worries about food and clothing. If I dare to specialize, I will divide people. "To Japan:" Small benefits are not embarrassing, and people are obedient. "Palace Day:" Sacrifice jade and silk. If you dare to add it, you will believe it. "To Japan:" Small faith is not blessed, but God is blessed. "Public Day:" Although we can't observe the prison, we must treat it with affection. " To Japan: "Loyalty belongs to you. You can go to war. Please pay attention to this war. "

On that day, Qi Huangong and Cao Gui sat in a chariot and fought with Qi Jun in Beidou. Zhuang Gongzheng wants to order drums. "Not now," said Cao Gui. "Wait until after Qi Jun drummed three times. Day: "Yes. "Qi Jun was completely defeated. Their duke ordered the horse to be chased by the horse. Day: "Impossible." Then he got off the chariot, looked at the tracks of Qi Jun's wheels, climbed on the chariot, supported the front railing of the chariot and looked at Qi Jun's formation, and said, "We can pursue. "."So, the pursuit of Qi Jun was pursued.

Two grandmothers. Ask the public why. To Japan: "It takes courage to fight. High spirits, then decline, three exhausted. I am tired, I am surplus, so I will overcome it. Great powers are unpredictable and frightening. I regard it as chaos and look at its flag, so I chase it. "

17. Explain the following additional words. (4 points)

(1) What's the point ▲ (2) The general will drum it up ▲ (3) Then the division will be unified ▲ (4) Look at its flag ▲

18. Fill in the contents omitted in brackets in the following sentences. (2 points)

(1) 7th: "Carnivores are contemptuous, and they fail to make long-term plans." (▲) is an introduction.

(2) Public Day: "Have plenty of food and clothing, share with others (▲)."

19. Translate underlined sentences in the text with modern Chinese. (3 points)

20. What does Cao Gui think is the condition for Luneng to "fight World War I"? (3 points)

3. Zhejiang Wenzhou senior high school entrance examination Chinese classical poetry is selected from those texts to see the sea, and Cao Cao faces the eastern Jieshi to see the sea.

The sea is so vast that the islands stand high on the sea. Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging.

The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean. A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise.

I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire. The next berth on Beibao Mountain, Wang Wan, and the next song on Castle Peak, I am boating with green water.

Until the river bank widens at low tide, and no wind blows my lonely sail. ... night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness.

Finally, I can send my messenger, Wild Goose, back to Luoyang. Qiantang Lake spring tour Baijuyi Gushan Temple north of Jiating West, the water level was low at the beginning.

Several early orioles raced to the sunny tree, and their new swallows were carrying mud in their nests. Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe.

I love the beauty on the east bank of the West Lake, and I can't get enough of it, especially the white sand embankment under the green poplar. Xijiangyue Xin Qiji moon surprises magpies, and the breeze chirps in the middle of the night.

The cool evening breeze seems to have spread to cicadas in the distance. In the fragrance of rice and flowers, people talk about the harvest of a year, and frogs croak in their ears, as if in a bumper harvest year.

In the old days, Maodian was near the forest, and the road turned to the stream bridge. Clear sand. Ma Zhiyuan, Qiu Si, old vines, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, thin horses on the old road.

When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world. Although the tortoise lives long, there are still times when the tortoise lives long.

A poisonous snake flew in the fog and was finally covered with dust. The old horse lurks, aiming at a thousand miles.

The martyrs were full of courage in their later years. The surplus and contraction period is not only in the sky; Blessings that nourish grace can last forever.

I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire. Pass by my old friend Zhuang Menghaoran, prepare chicken rice for me, old friend, you entertain me on your farm.

Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city. Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops.

Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes. A Buddhist retreat behind the Broken Mountain Temple is often built in pure mornings, close to the ancient temple, and the early sunshine points to the treetops.

A winding path leads to a hidden place, and the Buddhist temple is surrounded by branches and flowers. Here, birds live in the mountain light, and people's hearts feel quiet in the pond.

All is silent here, but the bell is ringing. It is said that Wang Changling moved from left to Longbiao Kiln, which sent Li Baiyang's flowers to the bottom, and Wendaolong passed Wuxiguan.

I entrust my sad thoughts to the moon, hoping to accompany you to the west of Yelang. A short message to a friend in the north on a rainy night, Li Shangyin asked about the untimely return date, and the rain rose to Qiuchi in the evening.

When * * * cut the candle at the west window, but talk about the rain at night. Park Qinhuai Dumu smoke cage, cold water and moon sand, the restaurant near Qinhuai in the park at night.

Businessmen and women don't know enough to hate national subjugation, but they still cross the river singing flowers. It is not difficult for Yang Wanli, a paint shop in Song Yuanchen, to go down the mountain without Mo Yan and earn empty love from pedestrians. Just entering Wanshan Circle, one mountain put down another mountain and stopped a new poem and a glass of wine by Sha Yan Shu in Huanxi.

The weather was bad last year. When will the sunset come back? There is nothing to do, flowers bloom and fall, and it seems familiar that Yan returns.

Wandering alone in the small garden, fragrant path. Like a dream, Li Qingzhao often remembers the sunset in Xiting, intoxicated and unaware of the way home, and returns to the boat at night, wandering in the depths of the lotus.

How to row a boat out, accidentally, but scared a group of Oulu. When I was reading a book, I felt that Zhu's half-acre square pond was open and the sky was overcast.

Why is the water in the pond so clear? Because there is inexhaustible living water for it. Wu Jun, the second volume of the seventh grade "Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains"? In the Southern Dynasties, smoke was seen in the mountains and sunset was seen in the bamboo.

Birds fly happily to the eaves and white clouds float out of the window. Wang Wei in Zhuliguan leans alone in the dense bamboo, and I am playing the pipa and humming a song.

It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue. Emei Mountain Moon White Emei Mountain Mid-Autumn Festival, shadow into Pingqiang water.

In the evening, Qingxi went to the Three Gorges, but the four gentlemen did not see Yuzhou. One spring night in Los Angeles, I heard the flute and Li Bai's Yu Di dancing, and the spring breeze filled Los Angeles.

In this nocturne, the willow is broken, and no one can afford to be homesick. Everywhere in Beijing, Cen Can's hometown has a long way to go, and the dragon bell with double sleeves cries.

I'll meet you immediately, without paper and pen. Please tell my family that I'm safe. Wei Wuying, who lives in Chuzhou, lives by a secluded grass stream, and orioles sing in the trees.

The spring tide brought the rain late and urgent, and there was no boat on the wild crossing. Du Fu in Random Encounters is a common occurrence in the residence of the King of Qi, but Cui has heard it many times before.

Never thought, in this Jiangnan scenic area; It is the season of falling flowers, and I can meet you, an old acquaintance. Send Che Ling to Liu Changqing, and from the temple, deep in its tender bamboo, there comes the deep sound of the evening bell.

The sunset with a hat gradually returned to Qingshan. In Huangmei season in Zhao Shixiu, it rains at home, and frogs are everywhere in the grass pond.

It's past midnight, and the invited guests haven't come yet. I tapped the chess pieces bored and shook the wick of an oil lamp. About Zhao Yi's Du Li's Poems, it is not new so far.

There are talented people in the Jiangshan generation, and every leader has been working for hundreds of years. In the first volume of the eighth grade, Du Fu wrote three poems, one stone moat official threw himself into the stone moat village at dusk, and there were officials who arrested people at night.

The old man climbed over the wall and left, while the old woman went out to watch. Why are officials angry? Why do women cry? Before listening to his wife's speech: three men are guarding Yecheng.

One man attached a book, and two men died. Those who drag out an ignoble existence are dead! There is no one in the room, only a baby and a grandson.

And grandma didn't go, and there was no skirt in and out. Although the old woman is physically weak, please come back at night and be anxious to prepare for cooking in the morning.

The night is long and silent, like crying and choking. Dawn will rise into the future, leaving the old man alone.

Wang Yue's majestic Mount Tai! ? Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen. The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.

Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket. Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.

Although a country is divided, mountains and rivers last forever, and the spring of trees and grass is back. Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate.

The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold. Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin.

Returning to the Garden (3) Tao Yuanming planted beans at the foot of Nanshan, and the grass was covered with bean seedlings. Get up early in the morning to get rid of weeds, and come back with hoes in the moonlight at night.

The narrow path covered with vegetation, the night dew wet my clothes. It's not a pity to get wet, but I hope it won't be against my will.

Wang Wei's bicycle is another country that has lived for a long time. Pengpeng also floated out of Korea, and the geese heading north also flew into the sky.

The vast desert is lonely, and the Yellow River sets the yen. When I arrived at the small pass, I met a spy waiting for the knight and told me that Dou Hu was in Yan.

See your friend Li Bai off at Jingmen Ferry, and sail from Jingmen Ferry. Soon you will be with people in the south. At the end of the mountain range and the beginning of the plain, the river winds through the wilderness.

The moon rises like a mirror, and the sea clouds twinkle like palaces. The water brings you the feeling of home and makes your boat travel 300 miles.

Traveling in Shanxi Village, Lu You doesn't laugh at farmers' wine. In good years, you can raise enough chickens and dolphins. There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay.

The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply. In the future, if you can go out in the moonlight, I will knock on your door at any time with my cane.

Long songs are sunflowers in the Qingqing Garden of Han Yuefu, and the morning dew is waiting for the sun. Spring fills the earth with hope, and everything presents a scene of prosperity.

I am always afraid that when the cold autumn comes, the trees in Ye Er will turn yellow and the grass will wither. The river runs to the sea, and when will it return to the west? A lazy youth, a lousy age.

Liu Yuxi's autumn poems have been sad and lonely since ancient times. I say autumn is better than spring. There is no one in the clear sky in Wan Li, and a crane, Ling Yunfei, has aroused my meditation on the blue sky.

Wang Jidong, a wild hope, looked at dusk, and he wanted to rely on it. Trees are all autumn colors, and mountains are only sparkling.

The shepherd brought the calf back, hunted horses and brought birds back. Care for no acquaintances, Long song pregnant with Cai Wei.

On the early cold river, Huainan geese fell on Meng Haoran, and the water was cold with the north wind. My home is wandering by the river, and the sea of clouds is far away.

Tears of homesickness in the journey, see the back of the sail on the horizon. The smoke in the wind blurs where the ferry can be, and the vast river ripples in the sunset.

Dongting Lake's letter to the Prime Minister Haoran is here for the eighth month, and heaven is an air. Ozawa's water vapor transpiration on the cloud soil is white, and the waves seem to shake the whole Yueyang.

I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age. Sitting around watching other people's hard river fishing can only envy the fish caught in the fish.

The Yellow Crane Tower, the place where the Yellow Crane carried saints to heaven a long time ago, Cui Hao, has left nothing but the Yellow Crane Tower now. The yellow crane never revisited earth, there have been no long white clouds for thousands of years.

Every tree in Hanyang has become clear due to sunlight, and Nautilus Island is covered with sweet grass. At sunset.

4. Ancient poems (classical Chinese, poems, songs, etc.) to be memorized in high school Chinese. ), I'm Wen Yi, Zhejiang, with 9 essays 1. Persuade learning (from "learning is impossible" to "impetuous") Xunzi II. On the Qin Dynasty (from "the first emperor" to "the potential of benevolence and righteousness is different") Jia Yi 3. Biographies of Qu Yuan (from "The King of Qu Ping Who was Ill and Did Not Listen Cleverly" to "Although with the Sun and Moon" Epang Palace Fu-Du Mu 7. Six Kingdoms Theory-Su Xun 8. Youbaochan-Wang Anshi 9. Su Shier, a former poem on the red wall, composed of 25 poems and songs 1. Meng's Book of Songs II. Li Sao (from Descendants of Emperor Levin to First Come and Guide My Husband)-Qu Yuan 3. Nineteen ancient poems about jumping cattle 4. Short song-Cao Cao 5. Back to the Garden (Xiaoyun)-Tao Qian 6. Shuxiang-Du Fu 1 1. Gordon-Du Fu 12. Deng Yueyang Tower-Du Fu 13. Pipaxing-Bai Juyi 14. Li Ping-Li He 15. Guo Huaqing 18. Yu Linling (cold sorrow) Liu Yong 19. Nian Nujiao (River of No Return) Su Shi 20. Que Qiaoxian (Bo Yunqiao) Qin Guan 2 1. Slow voice (seeking) Li Qingzhao 22. Book indignation (it is difficult to be a governor at an early age) Lu You 23.

5. Bao Jun's reading answer Reading essay answer (12 points): Bao Jun (classical Chinese after the college entrance examination of Wenzhou language) (with answers and translation) Someone used to set a basket to catch it, but he didn't feel it. A pedestrian stole it, but he was so heartless that he put the abalone in it and left. Here comes the master. Therefore, it is a kind of rest. (supplementary note: refers to the net that catches birds and beasts. ) 1. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (3 points) (1) Dare to hold back-(2) Ask the reason-(3) Take it as a god. -4. The truth of this story is _ _ _ _ _. 4. Actively explore things; Dare to question, etc Once upon a time, a man set a net (in the field) to catch a roe deer, but (once) he caught a roe deer, but (the owner) didn't notice it. A passer-by stole it away. He thought it was unkind and left with the abalone in the net. The master came and left. It is called "Baojun" God. Later, many people came to worship. Occasionally, people who are sick come (after seeking God's recovery), so they are called gods. Seven or eight years later, people who released abalone passed by the temple and asked them why. People told him in detail. This man said, "This is my abalone. Where is there any god? " Since then, people no longer worship "Baojun".

6.20 1 1 year Wenzhou senior high school entrance examination Chinese classical Chinese, ancient poetry appreciation, composition topic 20 1 1 year Zhejiang junior high school graduates academic examination classical Chinese, ancient poetry appreciation, composition topic.

4. Ancient poems and famous sentences are all written by dictation. (8 points)

(1) The desert is lonely and straight. (Wang Wei's "Chuangguan Fortress")

(2) Knock the chess pieces into snuff. (Zhao Shixiu's The Guest)

(3) The old vine is a faint crow, and the old road is a thin horse. (Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha Qiu Si")

(4) The bright moon building is lonely and the wine is worrying. (Fan Zhongyan, "Su Curtain Covering")

(5),,, This is the first time in the Han Dynasty that it is so prosperous. ("Zhuge Liang's Model")

(6) In Du Fu's poem "Spring Hope", flowers and birds personify people, and the sentence that hurts people when expressing feelings is ",

"。

Three, ancient poetry reading (28 points)

(1) (4 points)

A farewell to Shang Hu Tingrongyu.

It's a pavilion on the Spring Breeze Lake, and wicker vines are divorced.

The oriole has known each other for a long time, and she wanted to stop crying four or five times.

15, additional comments. (2 points)

The poet moved out of the pavilion in the middle of the lake where he had lived for a long time. Wicker vines are displayed lightly by the pavilion, and orioles on the branches are singing leisurely. A "tie" and a "crow" have different meanings, as if their feelings are naturally revealed.

16, sense of completion. (2 points)

Flowers and plants are heartless things, but the grass and trees written by poets are affectionate and ambiguous, because

(2) (14)

The Biography of Tao Yuanming by Mr.

I don't know who Mr. Wang is or what his last name is. There are five willows next to the house, because I don't think it's this number. Quiet, quiet, don't be greedy. Good reading, not asking for a solution; Whenever I know something, I will happily forget to eat. Sexual alcoholism, poor family, always can't get it. I know when I am old, but I still buy wine. I got drunk after drinking it. Since I retired drunk, I have not hesitated to stay. The ring is bare and can't cover the windy days; Short brown knot, ladybug empty. I often amuse myself by writing articles, which shows my ambition. Regardless of gains and losses, die because of it.

Zan: Qian Lou's wife has a saying: "Don't care about poverty, don't care about wealth." What do you think if what he said is true? Take pleasure in writing poems. No one with a family? GM Shi Tian's people?

17. Explain the words added in the following sentences.

(1) Anyone who knows about (2) sexual alcoholism

(3) You will be drunk in the future. (4) Quit when you are drunk.

18. The usage of the word "qi" with dots in the following sentences is different from other sentences: () (3 points)

A, also don't know the surname word b, such as soil such as stone is what?

C, the old know it, D, food can't make the best use of it.

19. Write the meaning of the following sentences in modern Chinese. (3 points)

Don't worry about poverty, don't seek wealth.

20. Mr. Wu Liu is "good at reading". Why is he "not seeking answers"?

Four, writing (60 points)

We have been paying attention to the fate of the ant kingdom, guessing the mysteries of the vast universe, and piling sand, playing with water, wishful thinking … pure truth. Teenagers have a childlike innocence in their hearts. Inadvertently, you will find the flowers on the branches laughing and the crickets singing in the corner. ...

There is a childlike innocence hidden in adults' hearts. Believe it or not, grandpa and you have forgotten the alternation of that year, and the rigorous teacher smiled naively. ...

Let's "hear" with our eyes and "see" with our ears. Childlike heart can hold the whole world.

Write an article on the topic of "childlike innocence"

Requirements: ① To complete the topic, you can fill in "owned", "found", "long time no see", "beautiful", "dad's" and "ah!" Wait;

② Style selection;

③ No less than 600 words (no less than 16 lines of poetry);

(4) There should be no real place names, school names or names in the text.

7. Read the following classical Chinese and complete the question 10- 12: C:B:( 1) When Mr. Wang grows up, he goes to a private school outside. He is so clever that he can remember hundreds of words a day.

(The scores of "Jiu", "Jiu" and "Ying" are 1, meaning 1. (2) These people indulge themselves, admire themselves, have no humility to their peers, but are in awe of their husbands. (The scores of "salty", "let" and "afraid" are 1) (3) Open this ditch. From the perspective of geomantic omen, the imperial examination should be in high school.

("Tong", "Ruo" and "Di" each get 1) Small problem: "Lu" is the first gift) Small problem: ① People praise Wen Zhiming mainly for his paintings and calligraphy; ③ Explain Wen Zhiming's intelligence; It is unfounded to link the study of Li and Shen's contacts with Zhu and Tang with the improvement of moral cultivation. I have known Mr. Youwen in Wuxian since I was a child. Nowadays, Mr. Wen, regardless of farmers, women and children, never leaves his mouth when talking about "Mr. Wen", but he is generally famous for his paintings and calligraphy.

The bachelor's doctor himself pretends to know Mr. Wen, saying that Mr. Wen is noble in moral integrity, firmly practices the way of a gentleman, and has sufficient behavior (moral integrity and the way of a gentleman), but it is a pity that his moral conduct can be concealed by calligraphy and painting. The ability of painting and calligraphy really can't make the world value Mr. Wen, but can Mr. Wen abandon his ability of painting and calligraphy? God will not despise rain and dew because he values the stars, and after all, he will not dislike flowers because of the use of hundreds of valleys. God probably values it as much (stars, rain and dew, hundreds of valleys and flowers).

Mr. Wen, formerly known as Bi, is pronounced as. Soon, the ranking was expressed in Chinese characters, and the word Zheng Zhong was changed.

Mr. Wang couldn't speak when he was eight or nine years old. Some people suspect that he is not smart, but Wenzhou Gong thinks he is very strange and says, "My son may be old, but he has not achieved anything, and nothing has hindered him." When Mr. Wang grows up, he goes to a private school outside. He is so talented that he can remember hundreds of words a day.

Once served as an official in Chuzhou with Wenzhou Gong, and asked Langzhong Zhuangchang for advice with an article. Zhuang Gong thought he was very strange after reading it and wrote a poem for him. After returning home, I became a student in the city, and my article improved day by day.

At the age of sixteen, Wenzhou Gong told him that he was ill. Mr. Wang is busy eating for Wenzhou Gong and riding with the doctor. Gong, a native of Wenzhou, had been dead for three days when he arrived. (Teacher Wen) passed out crying with grief, and it took a long time to wake up.

Colleagues in the county collected several hundred dollars for the public funeral in Wenzhou. Mr. Wang refused resolutely and said, "Thank you, I don't want to defile the dead with the living." Officials and scholars in the county thought that Wenzhou Gong was clean all his life, and Mr. Wen was a junior and could inherit the fine virtues of his ancestors, so he restored the first seven golden pavilions to enjoy the former prefect and record his virtues.

After taking off his mourning clothes, Mr. Wang encouraged himself even more, put down the curtains to study, and often did not rest until late at night. The article takes Shangshu in the official department as the teacher, Li Yingzhen as the teacher in calligraphy, and Mr. Shen Zhou as the teacher in painting. I feel ashamed and inferior to them.

The outstanding scribes Zhu Yunming, Tang Yin and Wu County make friends every day. Zhu Yunming is good at calligraphy, Tang Yin is good at painting, and Xu Zhenqing's poems are full of vitality. These people are addicted to self-worship and have no humility to their peers, but they are in awe of their husbands and dare not despise them.

Mr. Wang and they follow different principles but have the same preferences, and they are very happy every day. Yu Jian is an uncle in the same year.

Mr. Nianwen is poor and thinks that Mr. Wen is talented. He wanted to give him money and said to him, "Don't you feel bitter every day?" Mr. Wen said, "There will be thick porridge sooner or later." Yu Gong deliberately pointed to Mr. Wang's blue shirt and said, "Are all the clothes worn out like this?" Mr. Wang pretended not to understand and said, "The rain has worn out my clothes for the time being."

Yu Gong finally couldn't bear to talk about sending money. One day I passed by Mr. Wang's house, and the front door was low and wet (because the ditch was impassable). Yu Gong turned around and said, "Open this ditch. From the perspective of feng shui, the imperial examination should be in high school. "

Mr. Wang declined, "You'd better forget about this canal. If the canal is opened, it will damage the house next to it. " Later, one day, Yu Gong regretted himself and said, "I want to open that canal for Vincent. Why say it first? " I can't get Vincent's appreciation after all. "

Mr. Wang is more proficient in his studies and has a more prominent reputation.