An Overview of Historical Stories in the Spring and Autumn Period

1, three ethnic groups divided into Jin.

In the first 438 years, Jin Aigong died and Jin Yougong acceded to the throne. Han, Zhao and Wei carved up the remaining land of the State of Jin, leaving only Crimson and Quwo to the Duke of Jin. From then on, Han, Zhao and Wei were called Sanjin.

Zhao died a year later. Zhao's men killed his son and welcomed Zhao Huan to the throne for Zhao Xianzi. Evonne, the son of Xian Zi, later succeeded to the throne, namely Zhao Liehou.

Wei was succeeded by Sun Weisi, Han Kang by his son and Han Wuzi by his son. This is the dividing point between the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period in Zi Tong Zhi Jian.

In the first 375 years, Han, Zhao and Wei carved up the remaining land of the state of marquis of Jin, and the state of Jin was completely destroyed.

2. Quwodai Wing

Before 745, Emperor Zhao of Jin named Qu Wo (now Quwo County, Shanxi Province, China) as his uncle and teacher Qu Wohuan. 73 1 years ago, Uncle Huan died and his son Quwo Zhuangbo succeeded him. Before 7 16, Quwo Zhuangbo died and his son Quwo Wugong succeeded to the throne.

In the winter of 705 BC (recorded in the historical records as 706 BC), Quwo became increasingly powerful at that time, and the martial Lord of Quwo seduced and killed Hou Yaozong of the Jin Dynasty. King Huan of Zhou sent Guo Zhong to crusade against Qi Huangong of Quwo, but Qi Huangong had to return to Quwo. King Huan of Zhou made the son of Mourn Hou the monarch of the State of Jin, but Quwo failed to annex the State of Jin.

In 678 AD (the 28th year of Jin Dynasty), Duke Wu of Quwo attacked Jin again and destroyed it. Bribing the newly established Zhou with plundered treasures, Zhou appointed Duke Qu Wowu as a monarch and listed him as a vassal. Duke Huan of Quwo suffered a great defeat and gained the orthodox status of the State of Jin.

3. Guan Zhongxiang.

Politically cruel, Bao escorted his son to (present-day Junan County, Shandong Province). Gongsun Zan murdered Qi Xianggong in ignorance, and Wu He escorted Gongsun Zan to Shandong (now southwest Shandong).

Lu sent troops to collect Gong Zijiu. Before the Lu people escorted Miyako back to Qi for a long time to be enthroned, the son first returned to Qi to be enthroned, that is.

Let Lu kill Miyako in Shengdu (place name). Zhao suddenly died for Gong Zijiu (Gong Zijiu also died). After Huan Gong ascended the throne, Bao Bao was appointed Prime Minister.

Bao declined and said, "If we have to govern the country well, we must appoint Guan Yiwu as the prime minister. I can't compare with Guan Yiwu in five places. "

So Qi Huangong sent someone to ask Duke Zhuang of Lu: "Our monarch has a rebellious minister. Today, in your country, my king wants to put Guan Yiwu to death to show his ministers, and he specially requests that Guan Yiwu be returned to Qi. "

Duke Zhuang of Lu sent someone to guard the Yi people, tie them up and give them to the messenger of Qi. The emissary of Qi received Guan Yiwu and returned to Qi. At the end of Qi Dynasty, Qi Huangong fasted for three days and bathed for three days.

Qi Huangong personally went to the suburbs to meet Guan Yiwu, sat in a car with him and asked him how to govern the country. So he was appointed Prime Minister.

4. False road felling.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, Jin wanted to annex two neighboring small countries: Yu and Guo, and the relationship between the two countries was good. If Kim is in danger, Guo will send troops to rescue him; If Jin attacks Guo, Yu will send troops to help. Minister Xun Xiang submitted a plan.

He said that if we want to capture these two countries, we must alienate them and stop them from supporting each other. The monarch of the state of Yu is insatiable, and we can do whatever we want. He suggested that Jin Xiangong take out two treasures he loved and give them to Yu Gong.

Where is the dedication? Xun said to him, don't worry, your majesty, let him keep it for the time being. When Guo Yu is destroyed, won't everything come back to you? Dedicate to the public and follow the plan. When Yugong got a good horse and a beautiful jade, he was happy from ear to ear.

The State of Jin deliberately created troubles at the border of the State of Jin and made excuses to cut Guo. The State of Jin asked Yu to let the State of Jin cut Guo by land, but Yu Gong got the benefit of the State of Jin and had to agree. Yu's minister repeatedly persuaded him that it was impossible.

The two countries are as close as lips and teeth When the country dies, the state of Jin will not release Yu. Yu Gong said that it is foolish to make a weak friend to offend a strong friend!

The Jin army attacked the state of Guo through the road of Yu, and won four months later. After Banshi returned to China, he handed over a large amount of looted property to Yugong. Yu Gong was overjoyed.

Rick, the general of the Jin army, pretended to be ill at this moment, saying that he could not lead his troops back to China, and temporarily stationed his troops near the capital of Yuzhou. Yu Gong has no doubt. A few days later, Jin Xiangong came and Yu Gong went out to meet him.

Go hunting in case of danger. After a while, I saw the capital on fire. By the time we arrived outside the city, the capital had been occupied by the Jin army outside the city. In this way, the state of Jin easily destroyed the state of Yu.

5. Win the Central Plains

In 607 BC, Wang Xionglu of Chu Zhuang took the opportunity of conquering Lu Hun's glory (now the northeast of Song County, Henan Province) to drive the Chu army to the southern suburbs of Luoyang, the capital of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, and held a grand military parade. Shortly after Zhou acceded to the throne, he was very upset and sent Wang, who was good at coping, to comfort him.

When King Zhuang saw the king, he really asked, "How big is the tripod of the Emperor of Zhou? How heavy is it? " The implication is that we should compare our strength with Zhou's. Wang euphemistically said: "The rise and fall of a country depends on the existence of morality, and has nothing to do with the size of the tripod."

When King Zhuang saw that the king had arrested him, he said directly, "Don't take Jiuding as your own. The State of Chu has broken the halberd and hooked the blade, which is enough to cast Jiuding. "

In the face of the words that the eloquent king first bypassed the north as a hero, he talked about the time when Jiuding came into being and the process of inheritance. Finally, he said, "Although Zhou Shi has declined, his fate has not changed. The weight of Baoding cannot be asked. "

King Zhuang stopped demanding, led troops to attack Zheng, and begged Zheng to betray Chu and take refuge in Jin. This is how the allusion of "Winning the Central Plains" came from.

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